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git://xwords.git.sourceforge.net/gitroot/xwords/xwords
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711046f94b
object). While it makes things more complex at this point, it should make it easier in the long run to add error handling, timeouts, etc.
317 lines
9.2 KiB
C++
317 lines
9.2 KiB
C++
/* -*-mode: C; fill-column: 78; c-basic-offset: 4; -*- */
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/*
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* Copyright 2005 by Eric House (fixin@peak.org). All rights reserved.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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*/
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// This program is a *very rough* cut at a message forwarding server that's
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// meant to sit somewhere that cellphones can reach and forward packets across
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// connections so that they can communicate. It exists to work around the
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// fact that many cellular carriers prevent direct incoming connections from
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// reaching devices on their networks. It's meant for Crosswords, but might
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// be useful for other things. It also needs a lot of work, and I hacked it
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// up before making an exhaustive search for other alternatives.
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//
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <netdb.h> /* gethostbyname */
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <sys/select.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include "xwrelay.h"
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#include "cref.h"
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#include "ctrl.h"
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#include "mlock.h"
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#include "tpool.h"
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#define N_WORKER_THREADS 5
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#define MILLIS 1000000
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void
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logf( const char* format, ... )
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{
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FILE* where = stderr;
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struct tm* timp;
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struct timeval tv;
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struct timezone tz;
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gettimeofday( &tv, &tz );
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timp = localtime( &tv.tv_sec );
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pthread_t me = pthread_self();
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fprintf( where, "<%lx>%d:%d:%d: ", me, timp->tm_hour, timp->tm_min,
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timp->tm_sec );
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va_list ap;
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va_start( ap, format );
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vfprintf( where, format, ap );
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va_end(ap);
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fprintf( where, "\n" );
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} /* logf */
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static unsigned short
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getNetShort( unsigned char** bufpp )
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{
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unsigned short tmp;
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memcpy( &tmp, *bufpp, 2 );
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*bufpp += 2;
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return ntohs( tmp );
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}
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static void
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processHeartbeat( unsigned char* buf, int bufLen, int socket )
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{
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CookieID cookieID = getNetShort( &buf );
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HostID hostID = getNetShort( &buf );
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logf( "processHeartbeat: cookieID 0x%x, hostID 0x%x", cookieID, hostID );
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CookieRef* cref = get_cookieRef( cookieID );
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if ( cref != NULL ) {
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cref->HandleHeartbeat( hostID, socket );
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} else {
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killSocket( socket, "no cref for socket" );
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}
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} /* processHeartbeat */
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/* A CONNECT message from a device gives us the hostID and socket we'll
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* associate with one participant in a relayed session. We'll store this
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* information with the cookie where other participants can find it when they
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* arrive.
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*
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* What to do if we already have a game going? In that case the connection ID
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* passed in will be non-zero. If the device can be associated with an
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* ongoing game, with its new socket, associate it and forward any messages
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* outstanding. Otherwise close down the socket. And maybe the others in the
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* game?
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*/
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static CookieRef*
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processConnect( unsigned char* bufp, int bufLen, int socket )
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{
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logf( "processConnect" );
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CookieRef* cref = NULL;
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unsigned char* end = bufp + bufLen;
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unsigned char clen = *bufp++;
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if ( bufp < end && clen < MAX_COOKIE_LEN ) {
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char cookie[MAX_COOKIE_LEN+1];
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memcpy( cookie, bufp, clen );
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cookie[clen] = '\0';
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logf( "got cookie: %s", cookie );
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bufp += clen;
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if ( bufp < end ) {
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HostID srcID = getNetShort( &bufp );
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CookieID connID = getNetShort( &bufp );
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if ( bufp == end ) {
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cref = get_make_cookieRef( cookie, connID );
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assert( cref != NULL );
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cref->Connect( socket, srcID );
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}
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}
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}
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return cref;
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} /* processConnect */
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void
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killSocket( int socket, char* why )
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{
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logf( "killSocket(%d): %s", socket, why );
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SocketMgr::RemoveSocketRefs( socket );
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/* Might want to kill the thread it belongs to if we're not in it,
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e.g. when unable to write to another socket. */
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logf( "killSocket done" );
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}
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time_t
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now()
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{
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return (unsigned long)time(NULL);
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}
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/* forward the message. Need only change the command after looking up the
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* socket and it's ready to go. */
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static int
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forwardMessage( unsigned char* buf, int buflen, int srcSocket )
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{
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int success = 0;
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unsigned char* bufp = buf + 1; /* skip cmd */
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unsigned short cookieID = getNetShort( &bufp );
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logf( "cookieID = %d", cookieID );
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CookieRef* cref = get_cookieRef( cookieID );
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if ( cref != NULL ) {
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HostID src = getNetShort( &bufp );
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HostID dest = getNetShort( &bufp );
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cref->Forward( src, dest, buf, buflen );
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success = 1;
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}
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return success;
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} /* forwardMessage */
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static void
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processMessage( unsigned char* buf, int bufLen, int socket )
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{
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CookieRef* cref;
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XWRELAY_Cmd cmd = *buf;
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switch( cmd ) {
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case XWRELAY_CONNECT:
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logf( "processMessage got XWRELAY_CONNECT" );
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cref = processConnect( buf+1, bufLen-1, socket );
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break;
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case XWRELAY_CONNECTRESP:
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logf( "bad: processMessage got XWRELAY_CONNECTRESP" );
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break;
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case XWRELAY_MSG_FROMRELAY:
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logf( "bad: processMessage got XWRELAY_MSG_FROMRELAY" );
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break;
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case XWRELAY_HEARTBEAT:
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logf( "processMessage got XWRELAY_HEARTBEAT" );
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processHeartbeat( buf + 1, bufLen - 1, socket );
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break;
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case XWRELAY_MSG_TORELAY:
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logf( "processMessage got XWRELAY_MSG_TORELAY" );
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if ( !forwardMessage( buf, bufLen, socket ) ) {
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killSocket( socket, "couldn't forward message" );
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} else {
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}
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break;
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}
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} /* processMessage */
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static int
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make_socket( unsigned long addr, unsigned short port )
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{
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int sock = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 );
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struct sockaddr_in sockAddr;
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sockAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
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sockAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(addr);
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sockAddr.sin_port = htons(port);
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int result = bind( sock, (struct sockaddr*)&sockAddr, sizeof(sockAddr) );
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if ( result != 0 ) {
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logf( "exiting: unable to bind port %d: %d, errno = %d\n",
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port, result, errno );
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return -1;
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}
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logf( "bound socket %d on port %d", sock, port );
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result = listen( sock, 5 );
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if ( result != 0 ) {
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logf( "exiting: unable to listen: %d, errno = %d\n", result, errno );
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return -1;
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}
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return sock;
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} /* make_socket */
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static void
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sighandler( int signal )
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{
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logf( "sighandler" );
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vector<int> victims;
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CheckHeartbeats( now(), &victims );
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unsigned int i;
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for ( i = 0; i < victims.size(); ++i ) {
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killSocket( victims[i], "heartbeat check failed" );
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}
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logf( "sighandler done" );
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} /* sighandler */
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int main( int argc, char** argv )
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{
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int port = 10999;
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if ( argc > 1 ) {
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port = atoi( argv[1] );
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}
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/* Open a listening socket. For each received message, fork a thread into
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which relevant stuff is passed. */
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int listener = make_socket( INADDR_ANY, port );
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if ( listener == -1 ) {
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exit( 1 );
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}
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int control = make_socket( INADDR_LOOPBACK, port + 1 );
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if ( control == -1 ) {
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exit( 1 );
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}
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/* generate a signal after n milliseconds, then every m milliseconds */
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(void)signal( SIGALRM, sighandler );
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(void)ualarm( 2 * HEARTBEAT * MILLIS, 2 * HEARTBEAT* MILLIS );
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XWThreadPool* tPool = XWThreadPool::GetTPool();
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tPool->Setup( N_WORKER_THREADS, processMessage );
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/* set up select call */
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fd_set rfds;
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for ( ; ; ) {
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FD_ZERO(&rfds);
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FD_SET( listener, &rfds );
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FD_SET( control, &rfds );
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int highest = listener;
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if ( control > listener ) {
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highest = control;
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}
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++highest;
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int retval = select( highest, &rfds, NULL, NULL, NULL );
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if ( retval < 0 ) {
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logf( "errno: %d", errno );
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} else {
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if ( FD_ISSET( listener, &rfds ) ) {
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struct sockaddr_in newaddr;
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socklen_t siz = sizeof(newaddr);
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int newSock = accept( listener, (sockaddr*)&newaddr, &siz );
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unsigned long remoteIP = newaddr.sin_addr.s_addr;
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logf( "accepting connection from 0x%lx", ntohl( remoteIP ) );
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tPool->AddSocket( newSock );
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--retval;
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}
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if ( FD_ISSET( control, &rfds ) ) {
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run_ctrl_thread( control );
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--retval;
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}
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assert( retval == 0 );
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}
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}
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close( listener );
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close( control );
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return 0;
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} // main
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