rpn/README.md
2022-03-01 09:46:59 +01:00

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# **rpn** - **R**everse **P**olish **N**otation CLI calculator [![License: LGPLv3](https://www.gnu.org/graphics/lgplv3-88x31.png)](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.en.html)
### A math functional language using reverse (postfix) polish notation
```rpn
rpn> 1 2 +
3
rpn> 2 sqrt
2> 3
1> 1.4142135623730950488016887242096980786
```
### Manipulating reals, complexes, strings, symbols on a stack
```rpn
rpn> 1 2 + 2
2> 3
1> 2
rpn> r->c sq conj (1,1) /
(-3.5,-8.5)
```
```rpn
rpn> 0x1234 dec
4660
rpn> bin
0b1001000110100
```
```rpn
rpn> 4 fix "sqrt of 2 is about " 2 sqrt ->str +
"sqrt of 2 is about 1.4142"
```
```rpn
rpn> << -> x << x 3 ^ 2 x * - 3 + >> >> 'f' sto
rpn> 2 f
7
rpn> (1,2) f
(-10,-6)
```
### Arbitrary precision
```rpn
rpn> 256 prec
rpn> pi
3.1415926535897932384626433832795028841971693993751058209749445923078164062862
rpn>
```
### Variables, structured programming
```rpn
rpn> 0 1 10000 for i i sq + next
333383335000
```
```rpn
rpn> a 1 > if then a sq 'calc' eval else 'stop' eval end
```
```rpn
rpn> << dup
> 1 > if then
> dup 1 - fibo swap 2 - fibo +
> else
> 1 == 1 0 ifte
> end >>
>'fibo' sto
rpn> 12 fibo
144
```
### Available functions
```rpn
rpn>
Display all 146 possibilities? (y or n)
nop pow conj < pick step eval exp10
help sqrt arg <= depth ift -> log2
h sq c->r != roll ifte pi alog2
? abs r->c == rolld do sin exp2
quit sign p->r and over until asin sinh
q % r->p or ->str while cos asinh
exit %CH std xor str-> repeat acos cosh
test mod fix not chr sto tan acosh
version fact sci same num rcl atan tanh
uname mant prec swap size purge d->r atanh
history xpon round drop pos vars r->d time
+ floor default drop2 sub clusr e date
- ceil type dropn if edit ln ticks
* ip hex del then sto+ log
/ fp dec erase else sto- lnp1
inv min bin rot end sto* exp
chs max base dup start sto/ expm
neg re > dup2 for sneg log10
^ im >= dupn next sinv alog10
```
## Download
Available as source code and flatpak under [flathub](https://flathub.org/apps/category/Science) (_coming soon_).
## Manual
A reference manual is provided [here](MANUAL.md)
## Generation
rpn is written in C++ and is dynamically linked to GNU MP and GNU MPFR.
It integrates [linenoise-ng](https://github.com/louisrubet/linenoise-ng.git) and [mpreal](http://www.holoborodko.com/pavel/mpfr/) source code as git submodules.
It can be generated following the steps below:
## Generate and install under Ubuntu 20.04 LTS and superior
```shell
sudo apt install git cmake g++ libmpfr6 libmpfr-dev
git clone https://github.com/louisrubet/rpn/
mkdir -p rpn/build && cd rpn/build
cmake ..
make -j
sudo make install
```
## Generate and install under Fedora 35
```shell
sudo dnf install git cmake g++ mpfr mpfr-devel
git clone https://github.com/louisrubet/rpn/
mkdir -p rpn/build && cd rpn/build
cmake ..
make -j
sudo make install
```
## Contact, contribution, bug report
Please email me at [louis@rubet.fr](mailto:louis@rubet.fr)
You can also use [github issues](https://github.com/louisrubet/rpn/issues) and [pull requests](https://github.com/louisrubet/rpn/pulls)