6410 lines
254 KiB
C
6410 lines
254 KiB
C
/*
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LodePNG version 20200306
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Copyright (c) 2005-2020 Lode Vandevenne
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This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
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warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
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arising from the use of this software.
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Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
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including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
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freely, subject to the following restrictions:
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1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
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claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
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in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
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appreciated but is not required.
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2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
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misrepresented as being the original software.
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3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
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distribution.
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*/
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/*
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The manual and changelog are in the header file "lodepng.h"
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Rename this file to lodepng.cpp to use it for C++, or to lodepng.c to use it for C.
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*/
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#include "lodepng.h"
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#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DISK
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#include <limits.h> /* LONG_MAX */
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#include <stdio.h> /* file handling */
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#endif /* LODEPNG_COMPILE_DISK */
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#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ALLOCATORS
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#include <stdlib.h> /* allocations */
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#endif /* LODEPNG_COMPILE_ALLOCATORS */
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#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1310) /*Visual Studio: A few warning types are not desired here.*/
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#pragma warning( disable : 4244 ) /*implicit conversions: not warned by gcc -Wall -Wextra and requires too much casts*/
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#pragma warning( disable : 4996 ) /*VS does not like fopen, but fopen_s is not standard C so unusable here*/
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#endif /*_MSC_VER */
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const char* LODEPNG_VERSION_STRING = "20200306";
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/*
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This source file is built up in the following large parts. The code sections
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with the "LODEPNG_COMPILE_" #defines divide this up further in an intermixed way.
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-Tools for C and common code for PNG and Zlib
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-C Code for Zlib (huffman, deflate, ...)
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-C Code for PNG (file format chunks, adam7, PNG filters, color conversions, ...)
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-The C++ wrapper around all of the above
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*/
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/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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/* // Tools for C, and common code for PNG and Zlib. // */
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/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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/*The malloc, realloc and free functions defined here with "lodepng_" in front
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of the name, so that you can easily change them to others related to your
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platform if needed. Everything else in the code calls these. Pass
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-DLODEPNG_NO_COMPILE_ALLOCATORS to the compiler, or comment out
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#define LODEPNG_COMPILE_ALLOCATORS in the header, to disable the ones here and
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define them in your own project's source files without needing to change
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lodepng source code. Don't forget to remove "static" if you copypaste them
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from here.*/
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#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ALLOCATORS
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static void* lodepng_malloc(size_t size) {
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#ifdef LODEPNG_MAX_ALLOC
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if(size > LODEPNG_MAX_ALLOC) return 0;
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#endif
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return malloc(size);
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}
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/* NOTE: when realloc returns NULL, it leaves the original memory untouched */
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static void* lodepng_realloc(void* ptr, size_t new_size) {
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#ifdef LODEPNG_MAX_ALLOC
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if(new_size > LODEPNG_MAX_ALLOC) return 0;
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#endif
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return realloc(ptr, new_size);
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}
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static void lodepng_free(void* ptr) {
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free(ptr);
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}
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#else /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ALLOCATORS*/
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/* TODO: support giving additional void* payload to the custom allocators */
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void* lodepng_malloc(size_t size);
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void* lodepng_realloc(void* ptr, size_t new_size);
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void lodepng_free(void* ptr);
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#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ALLOCATORS*/
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/* convince the compiler to inline a function, for use when this measurably improves performance */
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/* inline is not available in C90, but use it when supported by the compiler */
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#if (defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)) || (defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 199711L))
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#define LODEPNG_INLINE inline
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#else
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#define LODEPNG_INLINE /* not available */
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#endif
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/* restrict is not available in C90, but use it when supported by the compiler */
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#if (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1))) ||\
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(defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1400)) || \
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(defined(__WATCOMC__) && (__WATCOMC__ >= 1250) && !defined(__cplusplus))
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#define LODEPNG_RESTRICT __restrict
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#else
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#define LODEPNG_RESTRICT /* not available */
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#endif
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/* Replacements for C library functions such as memcpy and strlen, to support platforms
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where a full C library is not available. The compiler can recognize them and compile
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to something as fast. */
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static void lodepng_memcpy(void* LODEPNG_RESTRICT dst,
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const void* LODEPNG_RESTRICT src, size_t size) {
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size_t i;
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for(i = 0; i < size; i++) ((char*)dst)[i] = ((const char*)src)[i];
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}
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static void lodepng_memset(void* LODEPNG_RESTRICT dst,
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int value, size_t num) {
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size_t i;
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for(i = 0; i < num; i++) ((char*)dst)[i] = (char)value;
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}
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/* does not check memory out of bounds, do not use on untrusted data */
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static size_t lodepng_strlen(const char* a) {
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const char* orig = a;
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/* avoid warning about unused function in case of disabled COMPILE... macros */
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(void)(&lodepng_strlen);
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while(*a) a++;
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return (size_t)(a - orig);
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}
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#define LODEPNG_MAX(a, b) (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
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#define LODEPNG_MIN(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
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#define LODEPNG_ABS(x) ((x) < 0 ? -(x) : (x))
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#if defined(LODEPNG_COMPILE_PNG) || defined(LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER)
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/* Safely check if adding two integers will overflow (no undefined
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behavior, compiler removing the code, etc...) and output result. */
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static int lodepng_addofl(size_t a, size_t b, size_t* result) {
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*result = a + b; /* Unsigned addition is well defined and safe in C90 */
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return *result < a;
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}
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#endif /*defined(LODEPNG_COMPILE_PNG) || defined(LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER)*/
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#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER
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/* Safely check if multiplying two integers will overflow (no undefined
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behavior, compiler removing the code, etc...) and output result. */
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static int lodepng_mulofl(size_t a, size_t b, size_t* result) {
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*result = a * b; /* Unsigned multiplication is well defined and safe in C90 */
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return (a != 0 && *result / a != b);
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}
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#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ZLIB
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/* Safely check if a + b > c, even if overflow could happen. */
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static int lodepng_gtofl(size_t a, size_t b, size_t c) {
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size_t d;
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if(lodepng_addofl(a, b, &d)) return 1;
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return d > c;
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}
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#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ZLIB*/
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#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER*/
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/*
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Often in case of an error a value is assigned to a variable and then it breaks
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out of a loop (to go to the cleanup phase of a function). This macro does that.
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It makes the error handling code shorter and more readable.
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Example: if(!uivector_resize(&lz77_encoded, datasize)) ERROR_BREAK(83);
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*/
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#define CERROR_BREAK(errorvar, code){\
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errorvar = code;\
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break;\
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}
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/*version of CERROR_BREAK that assumes the common case where the error variable is named "error"*/
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#define ERROR_BREAK(code) CERROR_BREAK(error, code)
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/*Set error var to the error code, and return it.*/
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#define CERROR_RETURN_ERROR(errorvar, code){\
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errorvar = code;\
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return code;\
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}
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/*Try the code, if it returns error, also return the error.*/
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#define CERROR_TRY_RETURN(call){\
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unsigned error = call;\
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if(error) return error;\
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}
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/*Set error var to the error code, and return from the void function.*/
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#define CERROR_RETURN(errorvar, code){\
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errorvar = code;\
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return;\
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}
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/*
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About uivector, ucvector and string:
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-All of them wrap dynamic arrays or text strings in a similar way.
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-LodePNG was originally written in C++. The vectors replace the std::vectors that were used in the C++ version.
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-The string tools are made to avoid problems with compilers that declare things like strncat as deprecated.
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-They're not used in the interface, only internally in this file as static functions.
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-As with many other structs in this file, the init and cleanup functions serve as ctor and dtor.
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*/
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#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ZLIB
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#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER
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/*dynamic vector of unsigned ints*/
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typedef struct uivector {
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unsigned* data;
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size_t size; /*size in number of unsigned longs*/
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size_t allocsize; /*allocated size in bytes*/
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} uivector;
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static void uivector_cleanup(void* p) {
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((uivector*)p)->size = ((uivector*)p)->allocsize = 0;
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lodepng_free(((uivector*)p)->data);
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((uivector*)p)->data = NULL;
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}
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/*returns 1 if success, 0 if failure ==> nothing done*/
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static unsigned uivector_resize(uivector* p, size_t size) {
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size_t allocsize = size * sizeof(unsigned);
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if(allocsize > p->allocsize) {
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size_t newsize = allocsize + (p->allocsize >> 1u);
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void* data = lodepng_realloc(p->data, newsize);
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if(data) {
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p->allocsize = newsize;
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p->data = (unsigned*)data;
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}
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else return 0; /*error: not enough memory*/
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}
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p->size = size;
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return 1; /*success*/
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}
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static void uivector_init(uivector* p) {
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p->data = NULL;
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p->size = p->allocsize = 0;
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}
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/*returns 1 if success, 0 if failure ==> nothing done*/
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static unsigned uivector_push_back(uivector* p, unsigned c) {
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if(!uivector_resize(p, p->size + 1)) return 0;
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p->data[p->size - 1] = c;
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return 1;
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}
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#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER*/
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#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ZLIB*/
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/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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/*dynamic vector of unsigned chars*/
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typedef struct ucvector {
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unsigned char* data;
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size_t size; /*used size*/
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size_t allocsize; /*allocated size*/
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} ucvector;
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/*returns 1 if success, 0 if failure ==> nothing done*/
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static unsigned ucvector_resize(ucvector* p, size_t size) {
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if(size > p->allocsize) {
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size_t newsize = size + (p->allocsize >> 1u);
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void* data = lodepng_realloc(p->data, newsize);
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if(data) {
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p->allocsize = newsize;
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p->data = (unsigned char*)data;
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}
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else return 0; /*error: not enough memory*/
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}
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p->size = size;
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return 1; /*success*/
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}
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static ucvector ucvector_init(unsigned char* buffer, size_t size) {
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ucvector v;
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v.data = buffer;
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v.allocsize = v.size = size;
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return v;
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}
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/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_PNG
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#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
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/*free string pointer and set it to NULL*/
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static void string_cleanup(char** out) {
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lodepng_free(*out);
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*out = NULL;
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}
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static char* alloc_string_sized(const char* in, size_t insize) {
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char* out = (char*)lodepng_malloc(insize + 1);
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if(out) {
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lodepng_memcpy(out, in, insize);
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out[insize] = 0;
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}
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return out;
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}
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/* dynamically allocates a new string with a copy of the null terminated input text */
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static char* alloc_string(const char* in) {
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return alloc_string_sized(in, lodepng_strlen(in));
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}
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#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
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#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_PNG*/
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/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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#if defined(LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER) || defined(LODEPNG_COMPILE_PNG)
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static unsigned lodepng_read32bitInt(const unsigned char* buffer) {
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return (((unsigned)buffer[0] << 24u) | ((unsigned)buffer[1] << 16u) |
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((unsigned)buffer[2] << 8u) | (unsigned)buffer[3]);
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}
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#endif /*defined(LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER) || defined(LODEPNG_COMPILE_PNG)*/
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#if defined(LODEPNG_COMPILE_PNG) || defined(LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER)
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/*buffer must have at least 4 allocated bytes available*/
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static void lodepng_set32bitInt(unsigned char* buffer, unsigned value) {
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buffer[0] = (unsigned char)((value >> 24) & 0xff);
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buffer[1] = (unsigned char)((value >> 16) & 0xff);
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buffer[2] = (unsigned char)((value >> 8) & 0xff);
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buffer[3] = (unsigned char)((value ) & 0xff);
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}
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#endif /*defined(LODEPNG_COMPILE_PNG) || defined(LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER)*/
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/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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/* / File IO / */
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/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DISK
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/* returns negative value on error. This should be pure C compatible, so no fstat. */
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static long lodepng_filesize(const char* filename) {
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FILE* file;
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long size;
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file = fopen(filename, "rb");
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if(!file) return -1;
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if(fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END) != 0) {
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fclose(file);
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return -1;
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}
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size = ftell(file);
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/* It may give LONG_MAX as directory size, this is invalid for us. */
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if(size == LONG_MAX) size = -1;
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fclose(file);
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return size;
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}
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/* load file into buffer that already has the correct allocated size. Returns error code.*/
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static unsigned lodepng_buffer_file(unsigned char* out, size_t size, const char* filename) {
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FILE* file;
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size_t readsize;
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file = fopen(filename, "rb");
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if(!file) return 78;
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readsize = fread(out, 1, size, file);
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fclose(file);
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if(readsize != size) return 78;
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return 0;
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}
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unsigned lodepng_load_file(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize, const char* filename) {
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long size = lodepng_filesize(filename);
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if(size < 0) return 78;
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*outsize = (size_t)size;
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*out = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc((size_t)size);
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if(!(*out) && size > 0) return 83; /*the above malloc failed*/
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return lodepng_buffer_file(*out, (size_t)size, filename);
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}
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/*write given buffer to the file, overwriting the file, it doesn't append to it.*/
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unsigned lodepng_save_file(const unsigned char* buffer, size_t buffersize, const char* filename) {
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FILE* file;
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file = fopen(filename, "wb" );
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if(!file) return 79;
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fwrite(buffer, 1, buffersize, file);
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fclose(file);
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return 0;
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}
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#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_DISK*/
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/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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/* // End of common code and tools. Begin of Zlib related code. // */
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/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ZLIB
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#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER
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typedef struct {
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ucvector* data;
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unsigned char bp; /*ok to overflow, indicates bit pos inside byte*/
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} LodePNGBitWriter;
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static void LodePNGBitWriter_init(LodePNGBitWriter* writer, ucvector* data) {
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writer->data = data;
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writer->bp = 0;
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}
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/*TODO: this ignores potential out of memory errors*/
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#define WRITEBIT(writer, bit){\
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/* append new byte */\
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if(((writer->bp) & 7u) == 0) {\
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if(!ucvector_resize(writer->data, writer->data->size + 1)) return;\
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writer->data->data[writer->data->size - 1] = 0;\
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}\
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(writer->data->data[writer->data->size - 1]) |= (bit << ((writer->bp) & 7u));\
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++writer->bp;\
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}
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/* LSB of value is written first, and LSB of bytes is used first */
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static void writeBits(LodePNGBitWriter* writer, unsigned value, size_t nbits) {
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if(nbits == 1) { /* compiler should statically compile this case if nbits == 1 */
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WRITEBIT(writer, value);
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} else {
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/* TODO: increase output size only once here rather than in each WRITEBIT */
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size_t i;
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for(i = 0; i != nbits; ++i) {
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WRITEBIT(writer, (unsigned char)((value >> i) & 1));
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}
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}
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}
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/* This one is to use for adding huffman symbol, the value bits are written MSB first */
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static void writeBitsReversed(LodePNGBitWriter* writer, unsigned value, size_t nbits) {
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size_t i;
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for(i = 0; i != nbits; ++i) {
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/* TODO: increase output size only once here rather than in each WRITEBIT */
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WRITEBIT(writer, (unsigned char)((value >> (nbits - 1u - i)) & 1u));
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}
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}
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#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER*/
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#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER
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typedef struct {
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const unsigned char* data;
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size_t size; /*size of data in bytes*/
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|
size_t bitsize; /*size of data in bits, end of valid bp values, should be 8*size*/
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size_t bp;
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unsigned buffer; /*buffer for reading bits. NOTE: 'unsigned' must support at least 32 bits*/
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} LodePNGBitReader;
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|
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/* data size argument is in bytes. Returns error if size too large causing overflow */
|
|
static unsigned LodePNGBitReader_init(LodePNGBitReader* reader, const unsigned char* data, size_t size) {
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size_t temp;
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reader->data = data;
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reader->size = size;
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|
/* size in bits, return error if overflow (if size_t is 32 bit this supports up to 500MB) */
|
|
if(lodepng_mulofl(size, 8u, &reader->bitsize)) return 105;
|
|
/*ensure incremented bp can be compared to bitsize without overflow even when it would be incremented 32 too much and
|
|
trying to ensure 32 more bits*/
|
|
if(lodepng_addofl(reader->bitsize, 64u, &temp)) return 105;
|
|
reader->bp = 0;
|
|
reader->buffer = 0;
|
|
return 0; /*ok*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
ensureBits functions:
|
|
Ensures the reader can at least read nbits bits in one or more readBits calls,
|
|
safely even if not enough bits are available.
|
|
Returns 1 if there are enough bits available, 0 if not.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*See ensureBits documentation above. This one ensures exactly 1 bit */
|
|
/*static unsigned ensureBits1(LodePNGBitReader* reader) {
|
|
if(reader->bp >= reader->bitsize) return 0;
|
|
reader->buffer = (unsigned)reader->data[reader->bp >> 3u] >> (reader->bp & 7u);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}*/
|
|
|
|
/*See ensureBits documentation above. This one ensures up to 9 bits */
|
|
static unsigned ensureBits9(LodePNGBitReader* reader, size_t nbits) {
|
|
size_t start = reader->bp >> 3u;
|
|
size_t size = reader->size;
|
|
if(start + 1u < size) {
|
|
reader->buffer = (unsigned)reader->data[start + 0] | ((unsigned)reader->data[start + 1] << 8u);
|
|
reader->buffer >>= (reader->bp & 7u);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
reader->buffer = 0;
|
|
if(start + 0u < size) reader->buffer |= reader->data[start + 0];
|
|
reader->buffer >>= (reader->bp & 7u);
|
|
return reader->bp + nbits <= reader->bitsize;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*See ensureBits documentation above. This one ensures up to 17 bits */
|
|
static unsigned ensureBits17(LodePNGBitReader* reader, size_t nbits) {
|
|
size_t start = reader->bp >> 3u;
|
|
size_t size = reader->size;
|
|
if(start + 2u < size) {
|
|
reader->buffer = (unsigned)reader->data[start + 0] | ((unsigned)reader->data[start + 1] << 8u) |
|
|
((unsigned)reader->data[start + 2] << 16u);
|
|
reader->buffer >>= (reader->bp & 7u);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
reader->buffer = 0;
|
|
if(start + 0u < size) reader->buffer |= reader->data[start + 0];
|
|
if(start + 1u < size) reader->buffer |= ((unsigned)reader->data[start + 1] << 8u);
|
|
reader->buffer >>= (reader->bp & 7u);
|
|
return reader->bp + nbits <= reader->bitsize;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*See ensureBits documentation above. This one ensures up to 25 bits */
|
|
static LODEPNG_INLINE unsigned ensureBits25(LodePNGBitReader* reader, size_t nbits) {
|
|
size_t start = reader->bp >> 3u;
|
|
size_t size = reader->size;
|
|
if(start + 3u < size) {
|
|
reader->buffer = (unsigned)reader->data[start + 0] | ((unsigned)reader->data[start + 1] << 8u) |
|
|
((unsigned)reader->data[start + 2] << 16u) | ((unsigned)reader->data[start + 3] << 24u);
|
|
reader->buffer >>= (reader->bp & 7u);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
reader->buffer = 0;
|
|
if(start + 0u < size) reader->buffer |= reader->data[start + 0];
|
|
if(start + 1u < size) reader->buffer |= ((unsigned)reader->data[start + 1] << 8u);
|
|
if(start + 2u < size) reader->buffer |= ((unsigned)reader->data[start + 2] << 16u);
|
|
reader->buffer >>= (reader->bp & 7u);
|
|
return reader->bp + nbits <= reader->bitsize;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*See ensureBits documentation above. This one ensures up to 32 bits */
|
|
static LODEPNG_INLINE unsigned ensureBits32(LodePNGBitReader* reader, size_t nbits) {
|
|
size_t start = reader->bp >> 3u;
|
|
size_t size = reader->size;
|
|
if(start + 4u < size) {
|
|
reader->buffer = (unsigned)reader->data[start + 0] | ((unsigned)reader->data[start + 1] << 8u) |
|
|
((unsigned)reader->data[start + 2] << 16u) | ((unsigned)reader->data[start + 3] << 24u);
|
|
reader->buffer >>= (reader->bp & 7u);
|
|
reader->buffer |= (((unsigned)reader->data[start + 4] << 24u) << (8u - (reader->bp & 7u)));
|
|
return 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
reader->buffer = 0;
|
|
if(start + 0u < size) reader->buffer |= reader->data[start + 0];
|
|
if(start + 1u < size) reader->buffer |= ((unsigned)reader->data[start + 1] << 8u);
|
|
if(start + 2u < size) reader->buffer |= ((unsigned)reader->data[start + 2] << 16u);
|
|
if(start + 3u < size) reader->buffer |= ((unsigned)reader->data[start + 3] << 24u);
|
|
reader->buffer >>= (reader->bp & 7u);
|
|
return reader->bp + nbits <= reader->bitsize;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Get bits without advancing the bit pointer. Must have enough bits available with ensureBits. Max nbits is 31. */
|
|
static unsigned peekBits(LodePNGBitReader* reader, size_t nbits) {
|
|
/* The shift allows nbits to be only up to 31. */
|
|
return reader->buffer & ((1u << nbits) - 1u);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Must have enough bits available with ensureBits */
|
|
static void advanceBits(LodePNGBitReader* reader, size_t nbits) {
|
|
reader->buffer >>= nbits;
|
|
reader->bp += nbits;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Must have enough bits available with ensureBits */
|
|
static unsigned readBits(LodePNGBitReader* reader, size_t nbits) {
|
|
unsigned result = peekBits(reader, nbits);
|
|
advanceBits(reader, nbits);
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Public for testing only. steps and result must have numsteps values. */
|
|
unsigned lode_png_test_bitreader(const unsigned char* data, size_t size,
|
|
size_t numsteps, const size_t* steps, unsigned* result) {
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
LodePNGBitReader reader;
|
|
unsigned error = LodePNGBitReader_init(&reader, data, size);
|
|
if(error) return 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i < numsteps; i++) {
|
|
size_t step = steps[i];
|
|
unsigned ok;
|
|
if(step > 25) ok = ensureBits32(&reader, step);
|
|
else if(step > 17) ok = ensureBits25(&reader, step);
|
|
else if(step > 9) ok = ensureBits17(&reader, step);
|
|
else ok = ensureBits9(&reader, step);
|
|
if(!ok) return 0;
|
|
result[i] = readBits(&reader, step);
|
|
}
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER*/
|
|
|
|
static unsigned reverseBits(unsigned bits, unsigned num) {
|
|
/*TODO: implement faster lookup table based version when needed*/
|
|
unsigned i, result = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i < num; i++) result |= ((bits >> (num - i - 1u)) & 1u) << i;
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* / Deflate - Huffman / */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
#define FIRST_LENGTH_CODE_INDEX 257
|
|
#define LAST_LENGTH_CODE_INDEX 285
|
|
/*256 literals, the end code, some length codes, and 2 unused codes*/
|
|
#define NUM_DEFLATE_CODE_SYMBOLS 288
|
|
/*the distance codes have their own symbols, 30 used, 2 unused*/
|
|
#define NUM_DISTANCE_SYMBOLS 32
|
|
/*the code length codes. 0-15: code lengths, 16: copy previous 3-6 times, 17: 3-10 zeros, 18: 11-138 zeros*/
|
|
#define NUM_CODE_LENGTH_CODES 19
|
|
|
|
/*the base lengths represented by codes 257-285*/
|
|
static const unsigned LENGTHBASE[29]
|
|
= {3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 23, 27, 31, 35, 43, 51, 59,
|
|
67, 83, 99, 115, 131, 163, 195, 227, 258};
|
|
|
|
/*the extra bits used by codes 257-285 (added to base length)*/
|
|
static const unsigned LENGTHEXTRA[29]
|
|
= {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3,
|
|
4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 0};
|
|
|
|
/*the base backwards distances (the bits of distance codes appear after length codes and use their own huffman tree)*/
|
|
static const unsigned DISTANCEBASE[30]
|
|
= {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 25, 33, 49, 65, 97, 129, 193, 257, 385, 513,
|
|
769, 1025, 1537, 2049, 3073, 4097, 6145, 8193, 12289, 16385, 24577};
|
|
|
|
/*the extra bits of backwards distances (added to base)*/
|
|
static const unsigned DISTANCEEXTRA[30]
|
|
= {0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8,
|
|
8, 9, 9, 10, 10, 11, 11, 12, 12, 13, 13};
|
|
|
|
/*the order in which "code length alphabet code lengths" are stored as specified by deflate, out of this the huffman
|
|
tree of the dynamic huffman tree lengths is generated*/
|
|
static const unsigned CLCL_ORDER[NUM_CODE_LENGTH_CODES]
|
|
= {16, 17, 18, 0, 8, 7, 9, 6, 10, 5, 11, 4, 12, 3, 13, 2, 14, 1, 15};
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
Huffman tree struct, containing multiple representations of the tree
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct HuffmanTree {
|
|
unsigned* codes; /*the huffman codes (bit patterns representing the symbols)*/
|
|
unsigned* lengths; /*the lengths of the huffman codes*/
|
|
unsigned maxbitlen; /*maximum number of bits a single code can get*/
|
|
unsigned numcodes; /*number of symbols in the alphabet = number of codes*/
|
|
/* for reading only */
|
|
unsigned char* table_len; /*length of symbol from lookup table, or max length if secondary lookup needed*/
|
|
unsigned short* table_value; /*value of symbol from lookup table, or pointer to secondary table if needed*/
|
|
} HuffmanTree;
|
|
|
|
static void HuffmanTree_init(HuffmanTree* tree) {
|
|
tree->codes = 0;
|
|
tree->lengths = 0;
|
|
tree->table_len = 0;
|
|
tree->table_value = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void HuffmanTree_cleanup(HuffmanTree* tree) {
|
|
lodepng_free(tree->codes);
|
|
lodepng_free(tree->lengths);
|
|
lodepng_free(tree->table_len);
|
|
lodepng_free(tree->table_value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* amount of bits for first huffman table lookup (aka root bits), see HuffmanTree_makeTable and huffmanDecodeSymbol.*/
|
|
/* values 8u and 9u work the fastest */
|
|
#define FIRSTBITS 9u
|
|
|
|
/* a symbol value too big to represent any valid symbol, to indicate reading disallowed huffman bits combination,
|
|
which is possible in case of only 0 or 1 present symbols. */
|
|
#define INVALIDSYMBOL 65535u
|
|
|
|
/* make table for huffman decoding */
|
|
static unsigned HuffmanTree_makeTable(HuffmanTree* tree) {
|
|
static const unsigned headsize = 1u << FIRSTBITS; /*size of the first table*/
|
|
static const unsigned mask = (1u << FIRSTBITS) /*headsize*/ - 1u;
|
|
unsigned i, numpresent, pointer, size; /*total table size*/
|
|
unsigned* maxlens = (unsigned*)lodepng_malloc(headsize * sizeof(unsigned));
|
|
if(!maxlens) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
/* compute maxlens: max total bit length of symbols sharing prefix in the first table*/
|
|
lodepng_memset(maxlens, 0, headsize * sizeof(*maxlens));
|
|
for(i = 0; i < tree->numcodes; i++) {
|
|
unsigned symbol = tree->codes[i];
|
|
unsigned l = tree->lengths[i];
|
|
unsigned index;
|
|
if(l <= FIRSTBITS) continue; /*symbols that fit in first table don't increase secondary table size*/
|
|
/*get the FIRSTBITS MSBs, the MSBs of the symbol are encoded first. See later comment about the reversing*/
|
|
index = reverseBits(symbol >> (l - FIRSTBITS), FIRSTBITS);
|
|
maxlens[index] = LODEPNG_MAX(maxlens[index], l);
|
|
}
|
|
/* compute total table size: size of first table plus all secondary tables for symbols longer than FIRSTBITS */
|
|
size = headsize;
|
|
for(i = 0; i < headsize; ++i) {
|
|
unsigned l = maxlens[i];
|
|
if(l > FIRSTBITS) size += (1u << (l - FIRSTBITS));
|
|
}
|
|
tree->table_len = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(size * sizeof(*tree->table_len));
|
|
tree->table_value = (unsigned short*)lodepng_malloc(size * sizeof(*tree->table_value));
|
|
if(!tree->table_len || !tree->table_value) {
|
|
lodepng_free(maxlens);
|
|
/* freeing tree->table values is done at a higher scope */
|
|
return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
}
|
|
/*initialize with an invalid length to indicate unused entries*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i < size; ++i) tree->table_len[i] = 16;
|
|
|
|
/*fill in the first table for long symbols: max prefix size and pointer to secondary tables*/
|
|
pointer = headsize;
|
|
for(i = 0; i < headsize; ++i) {
|
|
unsigned l = maxlens[i];
|
|
if(l <= FIRSTBITS) continue;
|
|
tree->table_len[i] = l;
|
|
tree->table_value[i] = pointer;
|
|
pointer += (1u << (l - FIRSTBITS));
|
|
}
|
|
lodepng_free(maxlens);
|
|
|
|
/*fill in the first table for short symbols, or secondary table for long symbols*/
|
|
numpresent = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i < tree->numcodes; ++i) {
|
|
unsigned l = tree->lengths[i];
|
|
unsigned symbol = tree->codes[i]; /*the huffman bit pattern. i itself is the value.*/
|
|
/*reverse bits, because the huffman bits are given in MSB first order but the bit reader reads LSB first*/
|
|
unsigned reverse = reverseBits(symbol, l);
|
|
if(l == 0) continue;
|
|
numpresent++;
|
|
|
|
if(l <= FIRSTBITS) {
|
|
/*short symbol, fully in first table, replicated num times if l < FIRSTBITS*/
|
|
unsigned num = 1u << (FIRSTBITS - l);
|
|
unsigned j;
|
|
for(j = 0; j < num; ++j) {
|
|
/*bit reader will read the l bits of symbol first, the remaining FIRSTBITS - l bits go to the MSB's*/
|
|
unsigned index = reverse | (j << l);
|
|
if(tree->table_len[index] != 16) return 55; /*invalid tree: long symbol shares prefix with short symbol*/
|
|
tree->table_len[index] = l;
|
|
tree->table_value[index] = i;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
/*long symbol, shares prefix with other long symbols in first lookup table, needs second lookup*/
|
|
/*the FIRSTBITS MSBs of the symbol are the first table index*/
|
|
unsigned index = reverse & mask;
|
|
unsigned maxlen = tree->table_len[index];
|
|
/*log2 of secondary table length, should be >= l - FIRSTBITS*/
|
|
unsigned tablelen = maxlen - FIRSTBITS;
|
|
unsigned start = tree->table_value[index]; /*starting index in secondary table*/
|
|
unsigned num = 1u << (tablelen - (l - FIRSTBITS)); /*amount of entries of this symbol in secondary table*/
|
|
unsigned j;
|
|
if(maxlen < l) return 55; /*invalid tree: long symbol shares prefix with short symbol*/
|
|
for(j = 0; j < num; ++j) {
|
|
unsigned reverse2 = reverse >> FIRSTBITS; /* l - FIRSTBITS bits */
|
|
unsigned index2 = start + (reverse2 | (j << (l - FIRSTBITS)));
|
|
tree->table_len[index2] = l;
|
|
tree->table_value[index2] = i;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(numpresent < 2) {
|
|
/* In case of exactly 1 symbol, in theory the huffman symbol needs 0 bits,
|
|
but deflate uses 1 bit instead. In case of 0 symbols, no symbols can
|
|
appear at all, but such huffman tree could still exist (e.g. if distance
|
|
codes are never used). In both cases, not all symbols of the table will be
|
|
filled in. Fill them in with an invalid symbol value so returning them from
|
|
huffmanDecodeSymbol will cause error. */
|
|
for(i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
|
|
if(tree->table_len[i] == 16) {
|
|
/* As length, use a value smaller than FIRSTBITS for the head table,
|
|
and a value larger than FIRSTBITS for the secondary table, to ensure
|
|
valid behavior for advanceBits when reading this symbol. */
|
|
tree->table_len[i] = (i < headsize) ? 1 : (FIRSTBITS + 1);
|
|
tree->table_value[i] = INVALIDSYMBOL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* A good huffman tree has N * 2 - 1 nodes, of which N - 1 are internal nodes.
|
|
If that is not the case (due to too long length codes), the table will not
|
|
have been fully used, and this is an error (not all bit combinations can be
|
|
decoded): an oversubscribed huffman tree, indicated by error 55. */
|
|
for(i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
|
|
if(tree->table_len[i] == 16) return 55;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
Second step for the ...makeFromLengths and ...makeFromFrequencies functions.
|
|
numcodes, lengths and maxbitlen must already be filled in correctly. return
|
|
value is error.
|
|
*/
|
|
static unsigned HuffmanTree_makeFromLengths2(HuffmanTree* tree) {
|
|
unsigned* blcount;
|
|
unsigned* nextcode;
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
unsigned bits, n;
|
|
|
|
tree->codes = (unsigned*)lodepng_malloc(tree->numcodes * sizeof(unsigned));
|
|
blcount = (unsigned*)lodepng_malloc((tree->maxbitlen + 1) * sizeof(unsigned));
|
|
nextcode = (unsigned*)lodepng_malloc((tree->maxbitlen + 1) * sizeof(unsigned));
|
|
if(!tree->codes || !blcount || !nextcode) error = 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
for(n = 0; n != tree->maxbitlen + 1; n++) blcount[n] = nextcode[n] = 0;
|
|
/*step 1: count number of instances of each code length*/
|
|
for(bits = 0; bits != tree->numcodes; ++bits) ++blcount[tree->lengths[bits]];
|
|
/*step 2: generate the nextcode values*/
|
|
for(bits = 1; bits <= tree->maxbitlen; ++bits) {
|
|
nextcode[bits] = (nextcode[bits - 1] + blcount[bits - 1]) << 1u;
|
|
}
|
|
/*step 3: generate all the codes*/
|
|
for(n = 0; n != tree->numcodes; ++n) {
|
|
if(tree->lengths[n] != 0) {
|
|
tree->codes[n] = nextcode[tree->lengths[n]]++;
|
|
/*remove superfluous bits from the code*/
|
|
tree->codes[n] &= ((1u << tree->lengths[n]) - 1u);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lodepng_free(blcount);
|
|
lodepng_free(nextcode);
|
|
|
|
if(!error) error = HuffmanTree_makeTable(tree);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
given the code lengths (as stored in the PNG file), generate the tree as defined
|
|
by Deflate. maxbitlen is the maximum bits that a code in the tree can have.
|
|
return value is error.
|
|
*/
|
|
static unsigned HuffmanTree_makeFromLengths(HuffmanTree* tree, const unsigned* bitlen,
|
|
size_t numcodes, unsigned maxbitlen) {
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
tree->lengths = (unsigned*)lodepng_malloc(numcodes * sizeof(unsigned));
|
|
if(!tree->lengths) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numcodes; ++i) tree->lengths[i] = bitlen[i];
|
|
tree->numcodes = (unsigned)numcodes; /*number of symbols*/
|
|
tree->maxbitlen = maxbitlen;
|
|
return HuffmanTree_makeFromLengths2(tree);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER
|
|
|
|
/*BPM: Boundary Package Merge, see "A Fast and Space-Economical Algorithm for Length-Limited Coding",
|
|
Jyrki Katajainen, Alistair Moffat, Andrew Turpin, 1995.*/
|
|
|
|
/*chain node for boundary package merge*/
|
|
typedef struct BPMNode {
|
|
int weight; /*the sum of all weights in this chain*/
|
|
unsigned index; /*index of this leaf node (called "count" in the paper)*/
|
|
struct BPMNode* tail; /*the next nodes in this chain (null if last)*/
|
|
int in_use;
|
|
} BPMNode;
|
|
|
|
/*lists of chains*/
|
|
typedef struct BPMLists {
|
|
/*memory pool*/
|
|
unsigned memsize;
|
|
BPMNode* memory;
|
|
unsigned numfree;
|
|
unsigned nextfree;
|
|
BPMNode** freelist;
|
|
/*two heads of lookahead chains per list*/
|
|
unsigned listsize;
|
|
BPMNode** chains0;
|
|
BPMNode** chains1;
|
|
} BPMLists;
|
|
|
|
/*creates a new chain node with the given parameters, from the memory in the lists */
|
|
static BPMNode* bpmnode_create(BPMLists* lists, int weight, unsigned index, BPMNode* tail) {
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
BPMNode* result;
|
|
|
|
/*memory full, so garbage collect*/
|
|
if(lists->nextfree >= lists->numfree) {
|
|
/*mark only those that are in use*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != lists->memsize; ++i) lists->memory[i].in_use = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != lists->listsize; ++i) {
|
|
BPMNode* node;
|
|
for(node = lists->chains0[i]; node != 0; node = node->tail) node->in_use = 1;
|
|
for(node = lists->chains1[i]; node != 0; node = node->tail) node->in_use = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
/*collect those that are free*/
|
|
lists->numfree = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != lists->memsize; ++i) {
|
|
if(!lists->memory[i].in_use) lists->freelist[lists->numfree++] = &lists->memory[i];
|
|
}
|
|
lists->nextfree = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
result = lists->freelist[lists->nextfree++];
|
|
result->weight = weight;
|
|
result->index = index;
|
|
result->tail = tail;
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*sort the leaves with stable mergesort*/
|
|
static void bpmnode_sort(BPMNode* leaves, size_t num) {
|
|
BPMNode* mem = (BPMNode*)lodepng_malloc(sizeof(*leaves) * num);
|
|
size_t width, counter = 0;
|
|
for(width = 1; width < num; width *= 2) {
|
|
BPMNode* a = (counter & 1) ? mem : leaves;
|
|
BPMNode* b = (counter & 1) ? leaves : mem;
|
|
size_t p;
|
|
for(p = 0; p < num; p += 2 * width) {
|
|
size_t q = (p + width > num) ? num : (p + width);
|
|
size_t r = (p + 2 * width > num) ? num : (p + 2 * width);
|
|
size_t i = p, j = q, k;
|
|
for(k = p; k < r; k++) {
|
|
if(i < q && (j >= r || a[i].weight <= a[j].weight)) b[k] = a[i++];
|
|
else b[k] = a[j++];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
counter++;
|
|
}
|
|
if(counter & 1) lodepng_memcpy(leaves, mem, sizeof(*leaves) * num);
|
|
lodepng_free(mem);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*Boundary Package Merge step, numpresent is the amount of leaves, and c is the current chain.*/
|
|
static void boundaryPM(BPMLists* lists, BPMNode* leaves, size_t numpresent, int c, int num) {
|
|
unsigned lastindex = lists->chains1[c]->index;
|
|
|
|
if(c == 0) {
|
|
if(lastindex >= numpresent) return;
|
|
lists->chains0[c] = lists->chains1[c];
|
|
lists->chains1[c] = bpmnode_create(lists, leaves[lastindex].weight, lastindex + 1, 0);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/*sum of the weights of the head nodes of the previous lookahead chains.*/
|
|
int sum = lists->chains0[c - 1]->weight + lists->chains1[c - 1]->weight;
|
|
lists->chains0[c] = lists->chains1[c];
|
|
if(lastindex < numpresent && sum > leaves[lastindex].weight) {
|
|
lists->chains1[c] = bpmnode_create(lists, leaves[lastindex].weight, lastindex + 1, lists->chains1[c]->tail);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
lists->chains1[c] = bpmnode_create(lists, sum, lastindex, lists->chains1[c - 1]);
|
|
/*in the end we are only interested in the chain of the last list, so no
|
|
need to recurse if we're at the last one (this gives measurable speedup)*/
|
|
if(num + 1 < (int)(2 * numpresent - 2)) {
|
|
boundaryPM(lists, leaves, numpresent, c - 1, num);
|
|
boundaryPM(lists, leaves, numpresent, c - 1, num);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_huffman_code_lengths(unsigned* lengths, const unsigned* frequencies,
|
|
size_t numcodes, unsigned maxbitlen) {
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
size_t numpresent = 0; /*number of symbols with non-zero frequency*/
|
|
BPMNode* leaves; /*the symbols, only those with > 0 frequency*/
|
|
|
|
if(numcodes == 0) return 80; /*error: a tree of 0 symbols is not supposed to be made*/
|
|
if((1u << maxbitlen) < (unsigned)numcodes) return 80; /*error: represent all symbols*/
|
|
|
|
leaves = (BPMNode*)lodepng_malloc(numcodes * sizeof(*leaves));
|
|
if(!leaves) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numcodes; ++i) {
|
|
if(frequencies[i] > 0) {
|
|
leaves[numpresent].weight = (int)frequencies[i];
|
|
leaves[numpresent].index = i;
|
|
++numpresent;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lodepng_memset(lengths, 0, numcodes * sizeof(*lengths));
|
|
|
|
/*ensure at least two present symbols. There should be at least one symbol
|
|
according to RFC 1951 section 3.2.7. Some decoders incorrectly require two. To
|
|
make these work as well ensure there are at least two symbols. The
|
|
Package-Merge code below also doesn't work correctly if there's only one
|
|
symbol, it'd give it the theoretical 0 bits but in practice zlib wants 1 bit*/
|
|
if(numpresent == 0) {
|
|
lengths[0] = lengths[1] = 1; /*note that for RFC 1951 section 3.2.7, only lengths[0] = 1 is needed*/
|
|
} else if(numpresent == 1) {
|
|
lengths[leaves[0].index] = 1;
|
|
lengths[leaves[0].index == 0 ? 1 : 0] = 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
BPMLists lists;
|
|
BPMNode* node;
|
|
|
|
bpmnode_sort(leaves, numpresent);
|
|
|
|
lists.listsize = maxbitlen;
|
|
lists.memsize = 2 * maxbitlen * (maxbitlen + 1);
|
|
lists.nextfree = 0;
|
|
lists.numfree = lists.memsize;
|
|
lists.memory = (BPMNode*)lodepng_malloc(lists.memsize * sizeof(*lists.memory));
|
|
lists.freelist = (BPMNode**)lodepng_malloc(lists.memsize * sizeof(BPMNode*));
|
|
lists.chains0 = (BPMNode**)lodepng_malloc(lists.listsize * sizeof(BPMNode*));
|
|
lists.chains1 = (BPMNode**)lodepng_malloc(lists.listsize * sizeof(BPMNode*));
|
|
if(!lists.memory || !lists.freelist || !lists.chains0 || !lists.chains1) error = 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != lists.memsize; ++i) lists.freelist[i] = &lists.memory[i];
|
|
|
|
bpmnode_create(&lists, leaves[0].weight, 1, 0);
|
|
bpmnode_create(&lists, leaves[1].weight, 2, 0);
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i != lists.listsize; ++i) {
|
|
lists.chains0[i] = &lists.memory[0];
|
|
lists.chains1[i] = &lists.memory[1];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*each boundaryPM call adds one chain to the last list, and we need 2 * numpresent - 2 chains.*/
|
|
for(i = 2; i != 2 * numpresent - 2; ++i) boundaryPM(&lists, leaves, numpresent, (int)maxbitlen - 1, (int)i);
|
|
|
|
for(node = lists.chains1[maxbitlen - 1]; node; node = node->tail) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != node->index; ++i) ++lengths[leaves[i].index];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lodepng_free(lists.memory);
|
|
lodepng_free(lists.freelist);
|
|
lodepng_free(lists.chains0);
|
|
lodepng_free(lists.chains1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lodepng_free(leaves);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*Create the Huffman tree given the symbol frequencies*/
|
|
static unsigned HuffmanTree_makeFromFrequencies(HuffmanTree* tree, const unsigned* frequencies,
|
|
size_t mincodes, size_t numcodes, unsigned maxbitlen) {
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
while(!frequencies[numcodes - 1] && numcodes > mincodes) --numcodes; /*trim zeroes*/
|
|
tree->lengths = (unsigned*)lodepng_malloc(numcodes * sizeof(unsigned));
|
|
if(!tree->lengths) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
tree->maxbitlen = maxbitlen;
|
|
tree->numcodes = (unsigned)numcodes; /*number of symbols*/
|
|
|
|
error = lodepng_huffman_code_lengths(tree->lengths, frequencies, numcodes, maxbitlen);
|
|
if(!error) error = HuffmanTree_makeFromLengths2(tree);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER*/
|
|
|
|
/*get the literal and length code tree of a deflated block with fixed tree, as per the deflate specification*/
|
|
static unsigned generateFixedLitLenTree(HuffmanTree* tree) {
|
|
unsigned i, error = 0;
|
|
unsigned* bitlen = (unsigned*)lodepng_malloc(NUM_DEFLATE_CODE_SYMBOLS * sizeof(unsigned));
|
|
if(!bitlen) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
/*288 possible codes: 0-255=literals, 256=endcode, 257-285=lengthcodes, 286-287=unused*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i <= 143; ++i) bitlen[i] = 8;
|
|
for(i = 144; i <= 255; ++i) bitlen[i] = 9;
|
|
for(i = 256; i <= 279; ++i) bitlen[i] = 7;
|
|
for(i = 280; i <= 287; ++i) bitlen[i] = 8;
|
|
|
|
error = HuffmanTree_makeFromLengths(tree, bitlen, NUM_DEFLATE_CODE_SYMBOLS, 15);
|
|
|
|
lodepng_free(bitlen);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*get the distance code tree of a deflated block with fixed tree, as specified in the deflate specification*/
|
|
static unsigned generateFixedDistanceTree(HuffmanTree* tree) {
|
|
unsigned i, error = 0;
|
|
unsigned* bitlen = (unsigned*)lodepng_malloc(NUM_DISTANCE_SYMBOLS * sizeof(unsigned));
|
|
if(!bitlen) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
/*there are 32 distance codes, but 30-31 are unused*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != NUM_DISTANCE_SYMBOLS; ++i) bitlen[i] = 5;
|
|
error = HuffmanTree_makeFromLengths(tree, bitlen, NUM_DISTANCE_SYMBOLS, 15);
|
|
|
|
lodepng_free(bitlen);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
returns the code. The bit reader must already have been ensured at least 15 bits
|
|
*/
|
|
static unsigned huffmanDecodeSymbol(LodePNGBitReader* reader, const HuffmanTree* codetree) {
|
|
unsigned short code = peekBits(reader, FIRSTBITS);
|
|
unsigned short l = codetree->table_len[code];
|
|
unsigned short value = codetree->table_value[code];
|
|
if(l <= FIRSTBITS) {
|
|
advanceBits(reader, l);
|
|
return value;
|
|
} else {
|
|
unsigned index2;
|
|
advanceBits(reader, FIRSTBITS);
|
|
index2 = value + peekBits(reader, l - FIRSTBITS);
|
|
advanceBits(reader, codetree->table_len[index2] - FIRSTBITS);
|
|
return codetree->table_value[index2];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* / Inflator (Decompressor) / */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
/*get the tree of a deflated block with fixed tree, as specified in the deflate specification
|
|
Returns error code.*/
|
|
static unsigned getTreeInflateFixed(HuffmanTree* tree_ll, HuffmanTree* tree_d) {
|
|
unsigned error = generateFixedLitLenTree(tree_ll);
|
|
if(error) return error;
|
|
return generateFixedDistanceTree(tree_d);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*get the tree of a deflated block with dynamic tree, the tree itself is also Huffman compressed with a known tree*/
|
|
static unsigned getTreeInflateDynamic(HuffmanTree* tree_ll, HuffmanTree* tree_d,
|
|
LodePNGBitReader* reader) {
|
|
/*make sure that length values that aren't filled in will be 0, or a wrong tree will be generated*/
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
unsigned n, HLIT, HDIST, HCLEN, i;
|
|
|
|
/*see comments in deflateDynamic for explanation of the context and these variables, it is analogous*/
|
|
unsigned* bitlen_ll = 0; /*lit,len code lengths*/
|
|
unsigned* bitlen_d = 0; /*dist code lengths*/
|
|
/*code length code lengths ("clcl"), the bit lengths of the huffman tree used to compress bitlen_ll and bitlen_d*/
|
|
unsigned* bitlen_cl = 0;
|
|
HuffmanTree tree_cl; /*the code tree for code length codes (the huffman tree for compressed huffman trees)*/
|
|
|
|
if(!ensureBits17(reader, 14)) return 49; /*error: the bit pointer is or will go past the memory*/
|
|
|
|
/*number of literal/length codes + 257. Unlike the spec, the value 257 is added to it here already*/
|
|
HLIT = readBits(reader, 5) + 257;
|
|
/*number of distance codes. Unlike the spec, the value 1 is added to it here already*/
|
|
HDIST = readBits(reader, 5) + 1;
|
|
/*number of code length codes. Unlike the spec, the value 4 is added to it here already*/
|
|
HCLEN = readBits(reader, 4) + 4;
|
|
|
|
bitlen_cl = (unsigned*)lodepng_malloc(NUM_CODE_LENGTH_CODES * sizeof(unsigned));
|
|
if(!bitlen_cl) return 83 /*alloc fail*/;
|
|
|
|
HuffmanTree_init(&tree_cl);
|
|
|
|
while(!error) {
|
|
/*read the code length codes out of 3 * (amount of code length codes) bits*/
|
|
if(lodepng_gtofl(reader->bp, HCLEN * 3, reader->bitsize)) {
|
|
ERROR_BREAK(50); /*error: the bit pointer is or will go past the memory*/
|
|
}
|
|
for(i = 0; i != HCLEN; ++i) {
|
|
ensureBits9(reader, 3); /*out of bounds already checked above */
|
|
bitlen_cl[CLCL_ORDER[i]] = readBits(reader, 3);
|
|
}
|
|
for(i = HCLEN; i != NUM_CODE_LENGTH_CODES; ++i) {
|
|
bitlen_cl[CLCL_ORDER[i]] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
error = HuffmanTree_makeFromLengths(&tree_cl, bitlen_cl, NUM_CODE_LENGTH_CODES, 7);
|
|
if(error) break;
|
|
|
|
/*now we can use this tree to read the lengths for the tree that this function will return*/
|
|
bitlen_ll = (unsigned*)lodepng_malloc(NUM_DEFLATE_CODE_SYMBOLS * sizeof(unsigned));
|
|
bitlen_d = (unsigned*)lodepng_malloc(NUM_DISTANCE_SYMBOLS * sizeof(unsigned));
|
|
if(!bitlen_ll || !bitlen_d) ERROR_BREAK(83 /*alloc fail*/);
|
|
lodepng_memset(bitlen_ll, 0, NUM_DEFLATE_CODE_SYMBOLS * sizeof(*bitlen_ll));
|
|
lodepng_memset(bitlen_d, 0, NUM_DISTANCE_SYMBOLS * sizeof(*bitlen_d));
|
|
|
|
/*i is the current symbol we're reading in the part that contains the code lengths of lit/len and dist codes*/
|
|
i = 0;
|
|
while(i < HLIT + HDIST) {
|
|
unsigned code;
|
|
ensureBits25(reader, 22); /* up to 15 bits for huffman code, up to 7 extra bits below*/
|
|
code = huffmanDecodeSymbol(reader, &tree_cl);
|
|
if(code <= 15) /*a length code*/ {
|
|
if(i < HLIT) bitlen_ll[i] = code;
|
|
else bitlen_d[i - HLIT] = code;
|
|
++i;
|
|
} else if(code == 16) /*repeat previous*/ {
|
|
unsigned replength = 3; /*read in the 2 bits that indicate repeat length (3-6)*/
|
|
unsigned value; /*set value to the previous code*/
|
|
|
|
if(i == 0) ERROR_BREAK(54); /*can't repeat previous if i is 0*/
|
|
|
|
replength += readBits(reader, 2);
|
|
|
|
if(i < HLIT + 1) value = bitlen_ll[i - 1];
|
|
else value = bitlen_d[i - HLIT - 1];
|
|
/*repeat this value in the next lengths*/
|
|
for(n = 0; n < replength; ++n) {
|
|
if(i >= HLIT + HDIST) ERROR_BREAK(13); /*error: i is larger than the amount of codes*/
|
|
if(i < HLIT) bitlen_ll[i] = value;
|
|
else bitlen_d[i - HLIT] = value;
|
|
++i;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(code == 17) /*repeat "0" 3-10 times*/ {
|
|
unsigned replength = 3; /*read in the bits that indicate repeat length*/
|
|
replength += readBits(reader, 3);
|
|
|
|
/*repeat this value in the next lengths*/
|
|
for(n = 0; n < replength; ++n) {
|
|
if(i >= HLIT + HDIST) ERROR_BREAK(14); /*error: i is larger than the amount of codes*/
|
|
|
|
if(i < HLIT) bitlen_ll[i] = 0;
|
|
else bitlen_d[i - HLIT] = 0;
|
|
++i;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(code == 18) /*repeat "0" 11-138 times*/ {
|
|
unsigned replength = 11; /*read in the bits that indicate repeat length*/
|
|
replength += readBits(reader, 7);
|
|
|
|
/*repeat this value in the next lengths*/
|
|
for(n = 0; n < replength; ++n) {
|
|
if(i >= HLIT + HDIST) ERROR_BREAK(15); /*error: i is larger than the amount of codes*/
|
|
|
|
if(i < HLIT) bitlen_ll[i] = 0;
|
|
else bitlen_d[i - HLIT] = 0;
|
|
++i;
|
|
}
|
|
} else /*if(code == INVALIDSYMBOL)*/ {
|
|
ERROR_BREAK(16); /*error: tried to read disallowed huffman symbol*/
|
|
}
|
|
/*check if any of the ensureBits above went out of bounds*/
|
|
if(reader->bp > reader->bitsize) {
|
|
/*return error code 10 or 11 depending on the situation that happened in huffmanDecodeSymbol
|
|
(10=no endcode, 11=wrong jump outside of tree)*/
|
|
/* TODO: revise error codes 10,11,50: the above comment is no longer valid */
|
|
ERROR_BREAK(50); /*error, bit pointer jumps past memory*/
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if(error) break;
|
|
|
|
if(bitlen_ll[256] == 0) ERROR_BREAK(64); /*the length of the end code 256 must be larger than 0*/
|
|
|
|
/*now we've finally got HLIT and HDIST, so generate the code trees, and the function is done*/
|
|
error = HuffmanTree_makeFromLengths(tree_ll, bitlen_ll, NUM_DEFLATE_CODE_SYMBOLS, 15);
|
|
if(error) break;
|
|
error = HuffmanTree_makeFromLengths(tree_d, bitlen_d, NUM_DISTANCE_SYMBOLS, 15);
|
|
|
|
break; /*end of error-while*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lodepng_free(bitlen_cl);
|
|
lodepng_free(bitlen_ll);
|
|
lodepng_free(bitlen_d);
|
|
HuffmanTree_cleanup(&tree_cl);
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*inflate a block with dynamic of fixed Huffman tree. btype must be 1 or 2.*/
|
|
static unsigned inflateHuffmanBlock(ucvector* out, LodePNGBitReader* reader,
|
|
unsigned btype) {
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
HuffmanTree tree_ll; /*the huffman tree for literal and length codes*/
|
|
HuffmanTree tree_d; /*the huffman tree for distance codes*/
|
|
|
|
HuffmanTree_init(&tree_ll);
|
|
HuffmanTree_init(&tree_d);
|
|
|
|
if(btype == 1) error = getTreeInflateFixed(&tree_ll, &tree_d);
|
|
else /*if(btype == 2)*/ error = getTreeInflateDynamic(&tree_ll, &tree_d, reader);
|
|
|
|
while(!error) /*decode all symbols until end reached, breaks at end code*/ {
|
|
/*code_ll is literal, length or end code*/
|
|
unsigned code_ll;
|
|
ensureBits25(reader, 20); /* up to 15 for the huffman symbol, up to 5 for the length extra bits */
|
|
code_ll = huffmanDecodeSymbol(reader, &tree_ll);
|
|
if(code_ll <= 255) /*literal symbol*/ {
|
|
if(!ucvector_resize(out, out->size + 1)) ERROR_BREAK(83 /*alloc fail*/);
|
|
out->data[out->size - 1] = (unsigned char)code_ll;
|
|
} else if(code_ll >= FIRST_LENGTH_CODE_INDEX && code_ll <= LAST_LENGTH_CODE_INDEX) /*length code*/ {
|
|
unsigned code_d, distance;
|
|
unsigned numextrabits_l, numextrabits_d; /*extra bits for length and distance*/
|
|
size_t start, backward, length;
|
|
|
|
/*part 1: get length base*/
|
|
length = LENGTHBASE[code_ll - FIRST_LENGTH_CODE_INDEX];
|
|
|
|
/*part 2: get extra bits and add the value of that to length*/
|
|
numextrabits_l = LENGTHEXTRA[code_ll - FIRST_LENGTH_CODE_INDEX];
|
|
if(numextrabits_l != 0) {
|
|
/* bits already ensured above */
|
|
length += readBits(reader, numextrabits_l);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*part 3: get distance code*/
|
|
ensureBits32(reader, 28); /* up to 15 for the huffman symbol, up to 13 for the extra bits */
|
|
code_d = huffmanDecodeSymbol(reader, &tree_d);
|
|
if(code_d > 29) {
|
|
if(code_d <= 31) {
|
|
ERROR_BREAK(18); /*error: invalid distance code (30-31 are never used)*/
|
|
} else /* if(code_d == INVALIDSYMBOL) */{
|
|
ERROR_BREAK(16); /*error: tried to read disallowed huffman symbol*/
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
distance = DISTANCEBASE[code_d];
|
|
|
|
/*part 4: get extra bits from distance*/
|
|
numextrabits_d = DISTANCEEXTRA[code_d];
|
|
if(numextrabits_d != 0) {
|
|
/* bits already ensured above */
|
|
distance += readBits(reader, numextrabits_d);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*part 5: fill in all the out[n] values based on the length and dist*/
|
|
start = out->size;
|
|
if(distance > start) ERROR_BREAK(52); /*too long backward distance*/
|
|
backward = start - distance;
|
|
|
|
if(!ucvector_resize(out, out->size + length)) ERROR_BREAK(83 /*alloc fail*/);
|
|
if(distance < length) {
|
|
size_t forward;
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(out->data + start, out->data + backward, distance);
|
|
start += distance;
|
|
for(forward = distance; forward < length; ++forward) {
|
|
out->data[start++] = out->data[backward++];
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(out->data + start, out->data + backward, length);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(code_ll == 256) {
|
|
break; /*end code, break the loop*/
|
|
} else /*if(code_ll == INVALIDSYMBOL)*/ {
|
|
ERROR_BREAK(16); /*error: tried to read disallowed huffman symbol*/
|
|
}
|
|
/*check if any of the ensureBits above went out of bounds*/
|
|
if(reader->bp > reader->bitsize) {
|
|
/*return error code 10 or 11 depending on the situation that happened in huffmanDecodeSymbol
|
|
(10=no endcode, 11=wrong jump outside of tree)*/
|
|
/* TODO: revise error codes 10,11,50: the above comment is no longer valid */
|
|
ERROR_BREAK(51); /*error, bit pointer jumps past memory*/
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
HuffmanTree_cleanup(&tree_ll);
|
|
HuffmanTree_cleanup(&tree_d);
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned inflateNoCompression(ucvector* out, LodePNGBitReader* reader,
|
|
const LodePNGDecompressSettings* settings) {
|
|
size_t bytepos;
|
|
size_t size = reader->size;
|
|
unsigned LEN, NLEN, error = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*go to first boundary of byte*/
|
|
bytepos = (reader->bp + 7u) >> 3u;
|
|
|
|
/*read LEN (2 bytes) and NLEN (2 bytes)*/
|
|
if(bytepos + 4 >= size) return 52; /*error, bit pointer will jump past memory*/
|
|
LEN = (unsigned)reader->data[bytepos] + ((unsigned)reader->data[bytepos + 1] << 8u); bytepos += 2;
|
|
NLEN = (unsigned)reader->data[bytepos] + ((unsigned)reader->data[bytepos + 1] << 8u); bytepos += 2;
|
|
|
|
/*check if 16-bit NLEN is really the one's complement of LEN*/
|
|
if(!settings->ignore_nlen && LEN + NLEN != 65535) {
|
|
return 21; /*error: NLEN is not one's complement of LEN*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(!ucvector_resize(out, out->size + LEN)) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
/*read the literal data: LEN bytes are now stored in the out buffer*/
|
|
if(bytepos + LEN > size) return 23; /*error: reading outside of in buffer*/
|
|
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(out->data + out->size - LEN, reader->data + bytepos, LEN);
|
|
bytepos += LEN;
|
|
|
|
reader->bp = bytepos << 3u;
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned lodepng_inflatev(ucvector* out,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, size_t insize,
|
|
const LodePNGDecompressSettings* settings) {
|
|
unsigned BFINAL = 0;
|
|
LodePNGBitReader reader;
|
|
unsigned error = LodePNGBitReader_init(&reader, in, insize);
|
|
|
|
if(error) return error;
|
|
|
|
while(!BFINAL) {
|
|
unsigned BTYPE;
|
|
if(!ensureBits9(&reader, 3)) return 52; /*error, bit pointer will jump past memory*/
|
|
BFINAL = readBits(&reader, 1);
|
|
BTYPE = readBits(&reader, 2);
|
|
|
|
if(BTYPE == 3) return 20; /*error: invalid BTYPE*/
|
|
else if(BTYPE == 0) error = inflateNoCompression(out, &reader, settings); /*no compression*/
|
|
else error = inflateHuffmanBlock(out, &reader, BTYPE); /*compression, BTYPE 01 or 10*/
|
|
|
|
if(error) return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_inflate(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, size_t insize,
|
|
const LodePNGDecompressSettings* settings) {
|
|
ucvector v = ucvector_init(*out, *outsize);
|
|
unsigned error = lodepng_inflatev(&v, in, insize, settings);
|
|
*out = v.data;
|
|
*outsize = v.size;
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned inflatev(ucvector* out, const unsigned char* in, size_t insize,
|
|
const LodePNGDecompressSettings* settings) {
|
|
if(settings->custom_inflate) {
|
|
unsigned error = settings->custom_inflate(&out->data, &out->size, in, insize, settings);
|
|
out->allocsize = out->size;
|
|
return error;
|
|
} else {
|
|
return lodepng_inflatev(out, in, insize, settings);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* / Deflator (Compressor) / */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
static const unsigned MAX_SUPPORTED_DEFLATE_LENGTH = 258;
|
|
|
|
/*search the index in the array, that has the largest value smaller than or equal to the given value,
|
|
given array must be sorted (if no value is smaller, it returns the size of the given array)*/
|
|
static size_t searchCodeIndex(const unsigned* array, size_t array_size, size_t value) {
|
|
/*binary search (only small gain over linear). TODO: use CPU log2 instruction for getting symbols instead*/
|
|
size_t left = 1;
|
|
size_t right = array_size - 1;
|
|
|
|
while(left <= right) {
|
|
size_t mid = (left + right) >> 1;
|
|
if(array[mid] >= value) right = mid - 1;
|
|
else left = mid + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
if(left >= array_size || array[left] > value) left--;
|
|
return left;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void addLengthDistance(uivector* values, size_t length, size_t distance) {
|
|
/*values in encoded vector are those used by deflate:
|
|
0-255: literal bytes
|
|
256: end
|
|
257-285: length/distance pair (length code, followed by extra length bits, distance code, extra distance bits)
|
|
286-287: invalid*/
|
|
|
|
unsigned length_code = (unsigned)searchCodeIndex(LENGTHBASE, 29, length);
|
|
unsigned extra_length = (unsigned)(length - LENGTHBASE[length_code]);
|
|
unsigned dist_code = (unsigned)searchCodeIndex(DISTANCEBASE, 30, distance);
|
|
unsigned extra_distance = (unsigned)(distance - DISTANCEBASE[dist_code]);
|
|
|
|
size_t pos = values->size;
|
|
/*TODO: return error when this fails (out of memory)*/
|
|
unsigned ok = uivector_resize(values, values->size + 4);
|
|
if(ok) {
|
|
values->data[pos + 0] = length_code + FIRST_LENGTH_CODE_INDEX;
|
|
values->data[pos + 1] = extra_length;
|
|
values->data[pos + 2] = dist_code;
|
|
values->data[pos + 3] = extra_distance;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*3 bytes of data get encoded into two bytes. The hash cannot use more than 3
|
|
bytes as input because 3 is the minimum match length for deflate*/
|
|
static const unsigned HASH_NUM_VALUES = 65536;
|
|
static const unsigned HASH_BIT_MASK = 65535; /*HASH_NUM_VALUES - 1, but C90 does not like that as initializer*/
|
|
|
|
typedef struct Hash {
|
|
int* head; /*hash value to head circular pos - can be outdated if went around window*/
|
|
/*circular pos to prev circular pos*/
|
|
unsigned short* chain;
|
|
int* val; /*circular pos to hash value*/
|
|
|
|
/*TODO: do this not only for zeros but for any repeated byte. However for PNG
|
|
it's always going to be the zeros that dominate, so not important for PNG*/
|
|
int* headz; /*similar to head, but for chainz*/
|
|
unsigned short* chainz; /*those with same amount of zeros*/
|
|
unsigned short* zeros; /*length of zeros streak, used as a second hash chain*/
|
|
} Hash;
|
|
|
|
static unsigned hash_init(Hash* hash, unsigned windowsize) {
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
hash->head = (int*)lodepng_malloc(sizeof(int) * HASH_NUM_VALUES);
|
|
hash->val = (int*)lodepng_malloc(sizeof(int) * windowsize);
|
|
hash->chain = (unsigned short*)lodepng_malloc(sizeof(unsigned short) * windowsize);
|
|
|
|
hash->zeros = (unsigned short*)lodepng_malloc(sizeof(unsigned short) * windowsize);
|
|
hash->headz = (int*)lodepng_malloc(sizeof(int) * (MAX_SUPPORTED_DEFLATE_LENGTH + 1));
|
|
hash->chainz = (unsigned short*)lodepng_malloc(sizeof(unsigned short) * windowsize);
|
|
|
|
if(!hash->head || !hash->chain || !hash->val || !hash->headz|| !hash->chainz || !hash->zeros) {
|
|
return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*initialize hash table*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != HASH_NUM_VALUES; ++i) hash->head[i] = -1;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != windowsize; ++i) hash->val[i] = -1;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != windowsize; ++i) hash->chain[i] = i; /*same value as index indicates uninitialized*/
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i <= MAX_SUPPORTED_DEFLATE_LENGTH; ++i) hash->headz[i] = -1;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != windowsize; ++i) hash->chainz[i] = i; /*same value as index indicates uninitialized*/
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void hash_cleanup(Hash* hash) {
|
|
lodepng_free(hash->head);
|
|
lodepng_free(hash->val);
|
|
lodepng_free(hash->chain);
|
|
|
|
lodepng_free(hash->zeros);
|
|
lodepng_free(hash->headz);
|
|
lodepng_free(hash->chainz);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static unsigned getHash(const unsigned char* data, size_t size, size_t pos) {
|
|
unsigned result = 0;
|
|
if(pos + 2 < size) {
|
|
/*A simple shift and xor hash is used. Since the data of PNGs is dominated
|
|
by zeroes due to the filters, a better hash does not have a significant
|
|
effect on speed in traversing the chain, and causes more time spend on
|
|
calculating the hash.*/
|
|
result ^= ((unsigned)data[pos + 0] << 0u);
|
|
result ^= ((unsigned)data[pos + 1] << 4u);
|
|
result ^= ((unsigned)data[pos + 2] << 8u);
|
|
} else {
|
|
size_t amount, i;
|
|
if(pos >= size) return 0;
|
|
amount = size - pos;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != amount; ++i) result ^= ((unsigned)data[pos + i] << (i * 8u));
|
|
}
|
|
return result & HASH_BIT_MASK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned countZeros(const unsigned char* data, size_t size, size_t pos) {
|
|
const unsigned char* start = data + pos;
|
|
const unsigned char* end = start + MAX_SUPPORTED_DEFLATE_LENGTH;
|
|
if(end > data + size) end = data + size;
|
|
data = start;
|
|
while(data != end && *data == 0) ++data;
|
|
/*subtracting two addresses returned as 32-bit number (max value is MAX_SUPPORTED_DEFLATE_LENGTH)*/
|
|
return (unsigned)(data - start);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*wpos = pos & (windowsize - 1)*/
|
|
static void updateHashChain(Hash* hash, size_t wpos, unsigned hashval, unsigned short numzeros) {
|
|
hash->val[wpos] = (int)hashval;
|
|
if(hash->head[hashval] != -1) hash->chain[wpos] = hash->head[hashval];
|
|
hash->head[hashval] = (int)wpos;
|
|
|
|
hash->zeros[wpos] = numzeros;
|
|
if(hash->headz[numzeros] != -1) hash->chainz[wpos] = hash->headz[numzeros];
|
|
hash->headz[numzeros] = (int)wpos;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
LZ77-encode the data. Return value is error code. The input are raw bytes, the output
|
|
is in the form of unsigned integers with codes representing for example literal bytes, or
|
|
length/distance pairs.
|
|
It uses a hash table technique to let it encode faster. When doing LZ77 encoding, a
|
|
sliding window (of windowsize) is used, and all past bytes in that window can be used as
|
|
the "dictionary". A brute force search through all possible distances would be slow, and
|
|
this hash technique is one out of several ways to speed this up.
|
|
*/
|
|
static unsigned encodeLZ77(uivector* out, Hash* hash,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, size_t inpos, size_t insize, unsigned windowsize,
|
|
unsigned minmatch, unsigned nicematch, unsigned lazymatching) {
|
|
size_t pos;
|
|
unsigned i, error = 0;
|
|
/*for large window lengths, assume the user wants no compression loss. Otherwise, max hash chain length speedup.*/
|
|
unsigned maxchainlength = windowsize >= 8192 ? windowsize : windowsize / 8u;
|
|
unsigned maxlazymatch = windowsize >= 8192 ? MAX_SUPPORTED_DEFLATE_LENGTH : 64;
|
|
|
|
unsigned usezeros = 1; /*not sure if setting it to false for windowsize < 8192 is better or worse*/
|
|
unsigned numzeros = 0;
|
|
|
|
unsigned offset; /*the offset represents the distance in LZ77 terminology*/
|
|
unsigned length;
|
|
unsigned lazy = 0;
|
|
unsigned lazylength = 0, lazyoffset = 0;
|
|
unsigned hashval;
|
|
unsigned current_offset, current_length;
|
|
unsigned prev_offset;
|
|
const unsigned char *lastptr, *foreptr, *backptr;
|
|
unsigned hashpos;
|
|
|
|
if(windowsize == 0 || windowsize > 32768) return 60; /*error: windowsize smaller/larger than allowed*/
|
|
if((windowsize & (windowsize - 1)) != 0) return 90; /*error: must be power of two*/
|
|
|
|
if(nicematch > MAX_SUPPORTED_DEFLATE_LENGTH) nicematch = MAX_SUPPORTED_DEFLATE_LENGTH;
|
|
|
|
for(pos = inpos; pos < insize; ++pos) {
|
|
size_t wpos = pos & (windowsize - 1); /*position for in 'circular' hash buffers*/
|
|
unsigned chainlength = 0;
|
|
|
|
hashval = getHash(in, insize, pos);
|
|
|
|
if(usezeros && hashval == 0) {
|
|
if(numzeros == 0) numzeros = countZeros(in, insize, pos);
|
|
else if(pos + numzeros > insize || in[pos + numzeros - 1] != 0) --numzeros;
|
|
} else {
|
|
numzeros = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
updateHashChain(hash, wpos, hashval, numzeros);
|
|
|
|
/*the length and offset found for the current position*/
|
|
length = 0;
|
|
offset = 0;
|
|
|
|
hashpos = hash->chain[wpos];
|
|
|
|
lastptr = &in[insize < pos + MAX_SUPPORTED_DEFLATE_LENGTH ? insize : pos + MAX_SUPPORTED_DEFLATE_LENGTH];
|
|
|
|
/*search for the longest string*/
|
|
prev_offset = 0;
|
|
for(;;) {
|
|
if(chainlength++ >= maxchainlength) break;
|
|
current_offset = (unsigned)(hashpos <= wpos ? wpos - hashpos : wpos - hashpos + windowsize);
|
|
|
|
if(current_offset < prev_offset) break; /*stop when went completely around the circular buffer*/
|
|
prev_offset = current_offset;
|
|
if(current_offset > 0) {
|
|
/*test the next characters*/
|
|
foreptr = &in[pos];
|
|
backptr = &in[pos - current_offset];
|
|
|
|
/*common case in PNGs is lots of zeros. Quickly skip over them as a speedup*/
|
|
if(numzeros >= 3) {
|
|
unsigned skip = hash->zeros[hashpos];
|
|
if(skip > numzeros) skip = numzeros;
|
|
backptr += skip;
|
|
foreptr += skip;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while(foreptr != lastptr && *backptr == *foreptr) /*maximum supported length by deflate is max length*/ {
|
|
++backptr;
|
|
++foreptr;
|
|
}
|
|
current_length = (unsigned)(foreptr - &in[pos]);
|
|
|
|
if(current_length > length) {
|
|
length = current_length; /*the longest length*/
|
|
offset = current_offset; /*the offset that is related to this longest length*/
|
|
/*jump out once a length of max length is found (speed gain). This also jumps
|
|
out if length is MAX_SUPPORTED_DEFLATE_LENGTH*/
|
|
if(current_length >= nicematch) break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(hashpos == hash->chain[hashpos]) break;
|
|
|
|
if(numzeros >= 3 && length > numzeros) {
|
|
hashpos = hash->chainz[hashpos];
|
|
if(hash->zeros[hashpos] != numzeros) break;
|
|
} else {
|
|
hashpos = hash->chain[hashpos];
|
|
/*outdated hash value, happens if particular value was not encountered in whole last window*/
|
|
if(hash->val[hashpos] != (int)hashval) break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(lazymatching) {
|
|
if(!lazy && length >= 3 && length <= maxlazymatch && length < MAX_SUPPORTED_DEFLATE_LENGTH) {
|
|
lazy = 1;
|
|
lazylength = length;
|
|
lazyoffset = offset;
|
|
continue; /*try the next byte*/
|
|
}
|
|
if(lazy) {
|
|
lazy = 0;
|
|
if(pos == 0) ERROR_BREAK(81);
|
|
if(length > lazylength + 1) {
|
|
/*push the previous character as literal*/
|
|
if(!uivector_push_back(out, in[pos - 1])) ERROR_BREAK(83 /*alloc fail*/);
|
|
} else {
|
|
length = lazylength;
|
|
offset = lazyoffset;
|
|
hash->head[hashval] = -1; /*the same hashchain update will be done, this ensures no wrong alteration*/
|
|
hash->headz[numzeros] = -1; /*idem*/
|
|
--pos;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if(length >= 3 && offset > windowsize) ERROR_BREAK(86 /*too big (or overflown negative) offset*/);
|
|
|
|
/*encode it as length/distance pair or literal value*/
|
|
if(length < 3) /*only lengths of 3 or higher are supported as length/distance pair*/ {
|
|
if(!uivector_push_back(out, in[pos])) ERROR_BREAK(83 /*alloc fail*/);
|
|
} else if(length < minmatch || (length == 3 && offset > 4096)) {
|
|
/*compensate for the fact that longer offsets have more extra bits, a
|
|
length of only 3 may be not worth it then*/
|
|
if(!uivector_push_back(out, in[pos])) ERROR_BREAK(83 /*alloc fail*/);
|
|
} else {
|
|
addLengthDistance(out, length, offset);
|
|
for(i = 1; i < length; ++i) {
|
|
++pos;
|
|
wpos = pos & (windowsize - 1);
|
|
hashval = getHash(in, insize, pos);
|
|
if(usezeros && hashval == 0) {
|
|
if(numzeros == 0) numzeros = countZeros(in, insize, pos);
|
|
else if(pos + numzeros > insize || in[pos + numzeros - 1] != 0) --numzeros;
|
|
} else {
|
|
numzeros = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
updateHashChain(hash, wpos, hashval, numzeros);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} /*end of the loop through each character of input*/
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
static unsigned deflateNoCompression(ucvector* out, const unsigned char* data, size_t datasize) {
|
|
/*non compressed deflate block data: 1 bit BFINAL,2 bits BTYPE,(5 bits): it jumps to start of next byte,
|
|
2 bytes LEN, 2 bytes NLEN, LEN bytes literal DATA*/
|
|
|
|
size_t i, numdeflateblocks = (datasize + 65534u) / 65535u;
|
|
unsigned datapos = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numdeflateblocks; ++i) {
|
|
unsigned BFINAL, BTYPE, LEN, NLEN;
|
|
unsigned char firstbyte;
|
|
size_t pos = out->size;
|
|
|
|
BFINAL = (i == numdeflateblocks - 1);
|
|
BTYPE = 0;
|
|
|
|
LEN = 65535;
|
|
if(datasize - datapos < 65535u) LEN = (unsigned)datasize - datapos;
|
|
NLEN = 65535 - LEN;
|
|
|
|
if(!ucvector_resize(out, out->size + LEN + 5)) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
firstbyte = (unsigned char)(BFINAL + ((BTYPE & 1u) << 1u) + ((BTYPE & 2u) << 1u));
|
|
out->data[pos + 0] = firstbyte;
|
|
out->data[pos + 1] = (unsigned char)(LEN & 255);
|
|
out->data[pos + 2] = (unsigned char)(LEN >> 8u);
|
|
out->data[pos + 3] = (unsigned char)(NLEN & 255);
|
|
out->data[pos + 4] = (unsigned char)(NLEN >> 8u);
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(out->data + pos + 5, data + datapos, LEN);
|
|
datapos += LEN;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
write the lz77-encoded data, which has lit, len and dist codes, to compressed stream using huffman trees.
|
|
tree_ll: the tree for lit and len codes.
|
|
tree_d: the tree for distance codes.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void writeLZ77data(LodePNGBitWriter* writer, const uivector* lz77_encoded,
|
|
const HuffmanTree* tree_ll, const HuffmanTree* tree_d) {
|
|
size_t i = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != lz77_encoded->size; ++i) {
|
|
unsigned val = lz77_encoded->data[i];
|
|
writeBitsReversed(writer, tree_ll->codes[val], tree_ll->lengths[val]);
|
|
if(val > 256) /*for a length code, 3 more things have to be added*/ {
|
|
unsigned length_index = val - FIRST_LENGTH_CODE_INDEX;
|
|
unsigned n_length_extra_bits = LENGTHEXTRA[length_index];
|
|
unsigned length_extra_bits = lz77_encoded->data[++i];
|
|
|
|
unsigned distance_code = lz77_encoded->data[++i];
|
|
|
|
unsigned distance_index = distance_code;
|
|
unsigned n_distance_extra_bits = DISTANCEEXTRA[distance_index];
|
|
unsigned distance_extra_bits = lz77_encoded->data[++i];
|
|
|
|
writeBits(writer, length_extra_bits, n_length_extra_bits);
|
|
writeBitsReversed(writer, tree_d->codes[distance_code], tree_d->lengths[distance_code]);
|
|
writeBits(writer, distance_extra_bits, n_distance_extra_bits);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*Deflate for a block of type "dynamic", that is, with freely, optimally, created huffman trees*/
|
|
static unsigned deflateDynamic(LodePNGBitWriter* writer, Hash* hash,
|
|
const unsigned char* data, size_t datapos, size_t dataend,
|
|
const LodePNGCompressSettings* settings, unsigned final) {
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
A block is compressed as follows: The PNG data is lz77 encoded, resulting in
|
|
literal bytes and length/distance pairs. This is then huffman compressed with
|
|
two huffman trees. One huffman tree is used for the lit and len values ("ll"),
|
|
another huffman tree is used for the dist values ("d"). These two trees are
|
|
stored using their code lengths, and to compress even more these code lengths
|
|
are also run-length encoded and huffman compressed. This gives a huffman tree
|
|
of code lengths "cl". The code lengths used to describe this third tree are
|
|
the code length code lengths ("clcl").
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*The lz77 encoded data, represented with integers since there will also be length and distance codes in it*/
|
|
uivector lz77_encoded;
|
|
HuffmanTree tree_ll; /*tree for lit,len values*/
|
|
HuffmanTree tree_d; /*tree for distance codes*/
|
|
HuffmanTree tree_cl; /*tree for encoding the code lengths representing tree_ll and tree_d*/
|
|
unsigned* frequencies_ll = 0; /*frequency of lit,len codes*/
|
|
unsigned* frequencies_d = 0; /*frequency of dist codes*/
|
|
unsigned* frequencies_cl = 0; /*frequency of code length codes*/
|
|
unsigned* bitlen_lld = 0; /*lit,len,dist code lengths (int bits), literally (without repeat codes).*/
|
|
unsigned* bitlen_lld_e = 0; /*bitlen_lld encoded with repeat codes (this is a rudimentary run length compression)*/
|
|
size_t datasize = dataend - datapos;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
If we could call "bitlen_cl" the the code length code lengths ("clcl"), that is the bit lengths of codes to represent
|
|
tree_cl in CLCL_ORDER, then due to the huffman compression of huffman tree representations ("two levels"), there are
|
|
some analogies:
|
|
bitlen_lld is to tree_cl what data is to tree_ll and tree_d.
|
|
bitlen_lld_e is to bitlen_lld what lz77_encoded is to data.
|
|
bitlen_cl is to bitlen_lld_e what bitlen_lld is to lz77_encoded.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
unsigned BFINAL = final;
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
size_t numcodes_ll, numcodes_d, numcodes_lld, numcodes_lld_e, numcodes_cl;
|
|
unsigned HLIT, HDIST, HCLEN;
|
|
|
|
uivector_init(&lz77_encoded);
|
|
HuffmanTree_init(&tree_ll);
|
|
HuffmanTree_init(&tree_d);
|
|
HuffmanTree_init(&tree_cl);
|
|
/* could fit on stack, but >1KB is on the larger side so allocate instead */
|
|
frequencies_ll = (unsigned*)lodepng_malloc(286 * sizeof(*frequencies_ll));
|
|
frequencies_d = (unsigned*)lodepng_malloc(30 * sizeof(*frequencies_d));
|
|
frequencies_cl = (unsigned*)lodepng_malloc(NUM_CODE_LENGTH_CODES * sizeof(*frequencies_cl));
|
|
|
|
if(!frequencies_ll || !frequencies_d || !frequencies_cl) error = 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
/*This while loop never loops due to a break at the end, it is here to
|
|
allow breaking out of it to the cleanup phase on error conditions.*/
|
|
while(!error) {
|
|
lodepng_memset(frequencies_ll, 0, 286 * sizeof(*frequencies_ll));
|
|
lodepng_memset(frequencies_d, 0, 30 * sizeof(*frequencies_d));
|
|
lodepng_memset(frequencies_cl, 0, NUM_CODE_LENGTH_CODES * sizeof(*frequencies_cl));
|
|
|
|
if(settings->use_lz77) {
|
|
error = encodeLZ77(&lz77_encoded, hash, data, datapos, dataend, settings->windowsize,
|
|
settings->minmatch, settings->nicematch, settings->lazymatching);
|
|
if(error) break;
|
|
} else {
|
|
if(!uivector_resize(&lz77_encoded, datasize)) ERROR_BREAK(83 /*alloc fail*/);
|
|
for(i = datapos; i < dataend; ++i) lz77_encoded.data[i - datapos] = data[i]; /*no LZ77, but still will be Huffman compressed*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*Count the frequencies of lit, len and dist codes*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != lz77_encoded.size; ++i) {
|
|
unsigned symbol = lz77_encoded.data[i];
|
|
++frequencies_ll[symbol];
|
|
if(symbol > 256) {
|
|
unsigned dist = lz77_encoded.data[i + 2];
|
|
++frequencies_d[dist];
|
|
i += 3;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
frequencies_ll[256] = 1; /*there will be exactly 1 end code, at the end of the block*/
|
|
|
|
/*Make both huffman trees, one for the lit and len codes, one for the dist codes*/
|
|
error = HuffmanTree_makeFromFrequencies(&tree_ll, frequencies_ll, 257, 286, 15);
|
|
if(error) break;
|
|
/*2, not 1, is chosen for mincodes: some buggy PNG decoders require at least 2 symbols in the dist tree*/
|
|
error = HuffmanTree_makeFromFrequencies(&tree_d, frequencies_d, 2, 30, 15);
|
|
if(error) break;
|
|
|
|
numcodes_ll = LODEPNG_MIN(tree_ll.numcodes, 286);
|
|
numcodes_d = LODEPNG_MIN(tree_d.numcodes, 30);
|
|
/*store the code lengths of both generated trees in bitlen_lld*/
|
|
numcodes_lld = numcodes_ll + numcodes_d;
|
|
bitlen_lld = (unsigned*)lodepng_malloc(numcodes_lld * sizeof(*bitlen_lld));
|
|
/*numcodes_lld_e never needs more size than bitlen_lld*/
|
|
bitlen_lld_e = (unsigned*)lodepng_malloc(numcodes_lld * sizeof(*bitlen_lld_e));
|
|
if(!bitlen_lld || !bitlen_lld_e) ERROR_BREAK(83); /*alloc fail*/
|
|
numcodes_lld_e = 0;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numcodes_ll; ++i) bitlen_lld[i] = tree_ll.lengths[i];
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numcodes_d; ++i) bitlen_lld[numcodes_ll + i] = tree_d.lengths[i];
|
|
|
|
/*run-length compress bitlen_ldd into bitlen_lld_e by using repeat codes 16 (copy length 3-6 times),
|
|
17 (3-10 zeroes), 18 (11-138 zeroes)*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numcodes_lld; ++i) {
|
|
unsigned j = 0; /*amount of repetitions*/
|
|
while(i + j + 1 < numcodes_lld && bitlen_lld[i + j + 1] == bitlen_lld[i]) ++j;
|
|
|
|
if(bitlen_lld[i] == 0 && j >= 2) /*repeat code for zeroes*/ {
|
|
++j; /*include the first zero*/
|
|
if(j <= 10) /*repeat code 17 supports max 10 zeroes*/ {
|
|
bitlen_lld_e[numcodes_lld_e++] = 17;
|
|
bitlen_lld_e[numcodes_lld_e++] = j - 3;
|
|
} else /*repeat code 18 supports max 138 zeroes*/ {
|
|
if(j > 138) j = 138;
|
|
bitlen_lld_e[numcodes_lld_e++] = 18;
|
|
bitlen_lld_e[numcodes_lld_e++] = j - 11;
|
|
}
|
|
i += (j - 1);
|
|
} else if(j >= 3) /*repeat code for value other than zero*/ {
|
|
size_t k;
|
|
unsigned num = j / 6u, rest = j % 6u;
|
|
bitlen_lld_e[numcodes_lld_e++] = bitlen_lld[i];
|
|
for(k = 0; k < num; ++k) {
|
|
bitlen_lld_e[numcodes_lld_e++] = 16;
|
|
bitlen_lld_e[numcodes_lld_e++] = 6 - 3;
|
|
}
|
|
if(rest >= 3) {
|
|
bitlen_lld_e[numcodes_lld_e++] = 16;
|
|
bitlen_lld_e[numcodes_lld_e++] = rest - 3;
|
|
}
|
|
else j -= rest;
|
|
i += j;
|
|
} else /*too short to benefit from repeat code*/ {
|
|
bitlen_lld_e[numcodes_lld_e++] = bitlen_lld[i];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*generate tree_cl, the huffmantree of huffmantrees*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numcodes_lld_e; ++i) {
|
|
++frequencies_cl[bitlen_lld_e[i]];
|
|
/*after a repeat code come the bits that specify the number of repetitions,
|
|
those don't need to be in the frequencies_cl calculation*/
|
|
if(bitlen_lld_e[i] >= 16) ++i;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
error = HuffmanTree_makeFromFrequencies(&tree_cl, frequencies_cl,
|
|
NUM_CODE_LENGTH_CODES, NUM_CODE_LENGTH_CODES, 7);
|
|
if(error) break;
|
|
|
|
/*compute amount of code-length-code-lengths to output*/
|
|
numcodes_cl = NUM_CODE_LENGTH_CODES;
|
|
/*trim zeros at the end (using CLCL_ORDER), but minimum size must be 4 (see HCLEN below)*/
|
|
while(numcodes_cl > 4u && tree_cl.lengths[CLCL_ORDER[numcodes_cl - 1u]] == 0) {
|
|
numcodes_cl--;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
Write everything into the output
|
|
|
|
After the BFINAL and BTYPE, the dynamic block consists out of the following:
|
|
- 5 bits HLIT, 5 bits HDIST, 4 bits HCLEN
|
|
- (HCLEN+4)*3 bits code lengths of code length alphabet
|
|
- HLIT + 257 code lengths of lit/length alphabet (encoded using the code length
|
|
alphabet, + possible repetition codes 16, 17, 18)
|
|
- HDIST + 1 code lengths of distance alphabet (encoded using the code length
|
|
alphabet, + possible repetition codes 16, 17, 18)
|
|
- compressed data
|
|
- 256 (end code)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*Write block type*/
|
|
writeBits(writer, BFINAL, 1);
|
|
writeBits(writer, 0, 1); /*first bit of BTYPE "dynamic"*/
|
|
writeBits(writer, 1, 1); /*second bit of BTYPE "dynamic"*/
|
|
|
|
/*write the HLIT, HDIST and HCLEN values*/
|
|
/*all three sizes take trimmed ending zeroes into account, done either by HuffmanTree_makeFromFrequencies
|
|
or in the loop for numcodes_cl above, which saves space. */
|
|
HLIT = (unsigned)(numcodes_ll - 257);
|
|
HDIST = (unsigned)(numcodes_d - 1);
|
|
HCLEN = (unsigned)(numcodes_cl - 4);
|
|
writeBits(writer, HLIT, 5);
|
|
writeBits(writer, HDIST, 5);
|
|
writeBits(writer, HCLEN, 4);
|
|
|
|
/*write the code lengths of the code length alphabet ("bitlen_cl")*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numcodes_cl; ++i) writeBits(writer, tree_cl.lengths[CLCL_ORDER[i]], 3);
|
|
|
|
/*write the lengths of the lit/len AND the dist alphabet*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numcodes_lld_e; ++i) {
|
|
writeBitsReversed(writer, tree_cl.codes[bitlen_lld_e[i]], tree_cl.lengths[bitlen_lld_e[i]]);
|
|
/*extra bits of repeat codes*/
|
|
if(bitlen_lld_e[i] == 16) writeBits(writer, bitlen_lld_e[++i], 2);
|
|
else if(bitlen_lld_e[i] == 17) writeBits(writer, bitlen_lld_e[++i], 3);
|
|
else if(bitlen_lld_e[i] == 18) writeBits(writer, bitlen_lld_e[++i], 7);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*write the compressed data symbols*/
|
|
writeLZ77data(writer, &lz77_encoded, &tree_ll, &tree_d);
|
|
/*error: the length of the end code 256 must be larger than 0*/
|
|
if(tree_ll.lengths[256] == 0) ERROR_BREAK(64);
|
|
|
|
/*write the end code*/
|
|
writeBitsReversed(writer, tree_ll.codes[256], tree_ll.lengths[256]);
|
|
|
|
break; /*end of error-while*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*cleanup*/
|
|
uivector_cleanup(&lz77_encoded);
|
|
HuffmanTree_cleanup(&tree_ll);
|
|
HuffmanTree_cleanup(&tree_d);
|
|
HuffmanTree_cleanup(&tree_cl);
|
|
lodepng_free(frequencies_ll);
|
|
lodepng_free(frequencies_d);
|
|
lodepng_free(frequencies_cl);
|
|
lodepng_free(bitlen_lld);
|
|
lodepng_free(bitlen_lld_e);
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned deflateFixed(LodePNGBitWriter* writer, Hash* hash,
|
|
const unsigned char* data,
|
|
size_t datapos, size_t dataend,
|
|
const LodePNGCompressSettings* settings, unsigned final) {
|
|
HuffmanTree tree_ll; /*tree for literal values and length codes*/
|
|
HuffmanTree tree_d; /*tree for distance codes*/
|
|
|
|
unsigned BFINAL = final;
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
|
|
HuffmanTree_init(&tree_ll);
|
|
HuffmanTree_init(&tree_d);
|
|
|
|
error = generateFixedLitLenTree(&tree_ll);
|
|
if(!error) error = generateFixedDistanceTree(&tree_d);
|
|
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
writeBits(writer, BFINAL, 1);
|
|
writeBits(writer, 1, 1); /*first bit of BTYPE*/
|
|
writeBits(writer, 0, 1); /*second bit of BTYPE*/
|
|
|
|
if(settings->use_lz77) /*LZ77 encoded*/ {
|
|
uivector lz77_encoded;
|
|
uivector_init(&lz77_encoded);
|
|
error = encodeLZ77(&lz77_encoded, hash, data, datapos, dataend, settings->windowsize,
|
|
settings->minmatch, settings->nicematch, settings->lazymatching);
|
|
if(!error) writeLZ77data(writer, &lz77_encoded, &tree_ll, &tree_d);
|
|
uivector_cleanup(&lz77_encoded);
|
|
} else /*no LZ77, but still will be Huffman compressed*/ {
|
|
for(i = datapos; i < dataend; ++i) {
|
|
writeBitsReversed(writer, tree_ll.codes[data[i]], tree_ll.lengths[data[i]]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/*add END code*/
|
|
if(!error) writeBitsReversed(writer,tree_ll.codes[256], tree_ll.lengths[256]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*cleanup*/
|
|
HuffmanTree_cleanup(&tree_ll);
|
|
HuffmanTree_cleanup(&tree_d);
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned lodepng_deflatev(ucvector* out, const unsigned char* in, size_t insize,
|
|
const LodePNGCompressSettings* settings) {
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
size_t i, blocksize, numdeflateblocks;
|
|
Hash hash;
|
|
LodePNGBitWriter writer;
|
|
|
|
LodePNGBitWriter_init(&writer, out);
|
|
|
|
if(settings->btype > 2) return 61;
|
|
else if(settings->btype == 0) return deflateNoCompression(out, in, insize);
|
|
else if(settings->btype == 1) blocksize = insize;
|
|
else /*if(settings->btype == 2)*/ {
|
|
/*on PNGs, deflate blocks of 65-262k seem to give most dense encoding*/
|
|
blocksize = insize / 8u + 8;
|
|
if(blocksize < 65536) blocksize = 65536;
|
|
if(blocksize > 262144) blocksize = 262144;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
numdeflateblocks = (insize + blocksize - 1) / blocksize;
|
|
if(numdeflateblocks == 0) numdeflateblocks = 1;
|
|
|
|
error = hash_init(&hash, settings->windowsize);
|
|
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numdeflateblocks && !error; ++i) {
|
|
unsigned final = (i == numdeflateblocks - 1);
|
|
size_t start = i * blocksize;
|
|
size_t end = start + blocksize;
|
|
if(end > insize) end = insize;
|
|
|
|
if(settings->btype == 1) error = deflateFixed(&writer, &hash, in, start, end, settings, final);
|
|
else if(settings->btype == 2) error = deflateDynamic(&writer, &hash, in, start, end, settings, final);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
hash_cleanup(&hash);
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_deflate(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, size_t insize,
|
|
const LodePNGCompressSettings* settings) {
|
|
ucvector v = ucvector_init(*out, *outsize);
|
|
unsigned error = lodepng_deflatev(&v, in, insize, settings);
|
|
*out = v.data;
|
|
*outsize = v.size;
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned deflate(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, size_t insize,
|
|
const LodePNGCompressSettings* settings) {
|
|
if(settings->custom_deflate) {
|
|
return settings->custom_deflate(out, outsize, in, insize, settings);
|
|
} else {
|
|
return lodepng_deflate(out, outsize, in, insize, settings);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER*/
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* / Adler32 / */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
static unsigned update_adler32(unsigned adler, const unsigned char* data, unsigned len) {
|
|
unsigned s1 = adler & 0xffffu;
|
|
unsigned s2 = (adler >> 16u) & 0xffffu;
|
|
|
|
while(len != 0u) {
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
/*at least 5552 sums can be done before the sums overflow, saving a lot of module divisions*/
|
|
unsigned amount = len > 5552u ? 5552u : len;
|
|
len -= amount;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != amount; ++i) {
|
|
s1 += (*data++);
|
|
s2 += s1;
|
|
}
|
|
s1 %= 65521u;
|
|
s2 %= 65521u;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return (s2 << 16u) | s1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*Return the adler32 of the bytes data[0..len-1]*/
|
|
static unsigned adler32(const unsigned char* data, unsigned len) {
|
|
return update_adler32(1u, data, len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* / Zlib / */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER
|
|
|
|
static unsigned lodepng_zlib_decompressv(ucvector* out,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, size_t insize,
|
|
const LodePNGDecompressSettings* settings) {
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
unsigned CM, CINFO, FDICT;
|
|
|
|
if(insize < 2) return 53; /*error, size of zlib data too small*/
|
|
/*read information from zlib header*/
|
|
if((in[0] * 256 + in[1]) % 31 != 0) {
|
|
/*error: 256 * in[0] + in[1] must be a multiple of 31, the FCHECK value is supposed to be made that way*/
|
|
return 24;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CM = in[0] & 15;
|
|
CINFO = (in[0] >> 4) & 15;
|
|
/*FCHECK = in[1] & 31;*/ /*FCHECK is already tested above*/
|
|
FDICT = (in[1] >> 5) & 1;
|
|
/*FLEVEL = (in[1] >> 6) & 3;*/ /*FLEVEL is not used here*/
|
|
|
|
if(CM != 8 || CINFO > 7) {
|
|
/*error: only compression method 8: inflate with sliding window of 32k is supported by the PNG spec*/
|
|
return 25;
|
|
}
|
|
if(FDICT != 0) {
|
|
/*error: the specification of PNG says about the zlib stream:
|
|
"The additional flags shall not specify a preset dictionary."*/
|
|
return 26;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
error = inflatev(out, in + 2, insize - 2, settings);
|
|
if(error) return error;
|
|
|
|
if(!settings->ignore_adler32) {
|
|
unsigned ADLER32 = lodepng_read32bitInt(&in[insize - 4]);
|
|
unsigned checksum = adler32(out->data, (unsigned)(out->size));
|
|
if(checksum != ADLER32) return 58; /*error, adler checksum not correct, data must be corrupted*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0; /*no error*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_zlib_decompress(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize, const unsigned char* in,
|
|
size_t insize, const LodePNGDecompressSettings* settings) {
|
|
ucvector v = ucvector_init(*out, *outsize);
|
|
unsigned error = lodepng_zlib_decompressv(&v, in, insize, settings);
|
|
*out = v.data;
|
|
*outsize = v.size;
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*expected_size is expected output size, to avoid intermediate allocations. Set to 0 if not known. */
|
|
static unsigned zlib_decompress(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize, size_t expected_size,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, size_t insize, const LodePNGDecompressSettings* settings) {
|
|
if(settings->custom_zlib) {
|
|
return settings->custom_zlib(out, outsize, in, insize, settings);
|
|
} else {
|
|
unsigned error;
|
|
ucvector v = ucvector_init(*out, *outsize);
|
|
if(expected_size) {
|
|
/*reserve the memory to avoid intermediate reallocations*/
|
|
ucvector_resize(&v, *outsize + expected_size);
|
|
v.size = *outsize;
|
|
}
|
|
error = lodepng_zlib_decompressv(&v, in, insize, settings);
|
|
*out = v.data;
|
|
*outsize = v.size;
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_zlib_compress(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize, const unsigned char* in,
|
|
size_t insize, const LodePNGCompressSettings* settings) {
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
unsigned error;
|
|
unsigned char* deflatedata = 0;
|
|
size_t deflatesize = 0;
|
|
|
|
error = deflate(&deflatedata, &deflatesize, in, insize, settings);
|
|
|
|
*out = NULL;
|
|
*outsize = 0;
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
*outsize = deflatesize + 6;
|
|
*out = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(*outsize);
|
|
if(!*out) error = 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
unsigned ADLER32 = adler32(in, (unsigned)insize);
|
|
/*zlib data: 1 byte CMF (CM+CINFO), 1 byte FLG, deflate data, 4 byte ADLER32 checksum of the Decompressed data*/
|
|
unsigned CMF = 120; /*0b01111000: CM 8, CINFO 7. With CINFO 7, any window size up to 32768 can be used.*/
|
|
unsigned FLEVEL = 0;
|
|
unsigned FDICT = 0;
|
|
unsigned CMFFLG = 256 * CMF + FDICT * 32 + FLEVEL * 64;
|
|
unsigned FCHECK = 31 - CMFFLG % 31;
|
|
CMFFLG += FCHECK;
|
|
|
|
(*out)[0] = (unsigned char)(CMFFLG >> 8);
|
|
(*out)[1] = (unsigned char)(CMFFLG & 255);
|
|
for(i = 0; i != deflatesize; ++i) (*out)[i + 2] = deflatedata[i];
|
|
lodepng_set32bitInt(&(*out)[*outsize - 4], ADLER32);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lodepng_free(deflatedata);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* compress using the default or custom zlib function */
|
|
static unsigned zlib_compress(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize, const unsigned char* in,
|
|
size_t insize, const LodePNGCompressSettings* settings) {
|
|
if(settings->custom_zlib) {
|
|
return settings->custom_zlib(out, outsize, in, insize, settings);
|
|
} else {
|
|
return lodepng_zlib_compress(out, outsize, in, insize, settings);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER*/
|
|
|
|
#else /*no LODEPNG_COMPILE_ZLIB*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER
|
|
static unsigned zlib_decompress(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize, size_t expected_size,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, size_t insize, const LodePNGDecompressSettings* settings) {
|
|
if(!settings->custom_zlib) return 87; /*no custom zlib function provided */
|
|
(void)expected_size;
|
|
return settings->custom_zlib(out, outsize, in, insize, settings);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER*/
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER
|
|
static unsigned zlib_compress(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize, const unsigned char* in,
|
|
size_t insize, const LodePNGCompressSettings* settings) {
|
|
if(!settings->custom_zlib) return 87; /*no custom zlib function provided */
|
|
return settings->custom_zlib(out, outsize, in, insize, settings);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER*/
|
|
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ZLIB*/
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER
|
|
|
|
/*this is a good tradeoff between speed and compression ratio*/
|
|
#define DEFAULT_WINDOWSIZE 2048
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_compress_settings_init(LodePNGCompressSettings* settings) {
|
|
/*compress with dynamic huffman tree (not in the mathematical sense, just not the predefined one)*/
|
|
settings->btype = 2;
|
|
settings->use_lz77 = 1;
|
|
settings->windowsize = DEFAULT_WINDOWSIZE;
|
|
settings->minmatch = 3;
|
|
settings->nicematch = 128;
|
|
settings->lazymatching = 1;
|
|
|
|
settings->custom_zlib = 0;
|
|
settings->custom_deflate = 0;
|
|
settings->custom_context = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const LodePNGCompressSettings lodepng_default_compress_settings = {2, 1, DEFAULT_WINDOWSIZE, 3, 128, 1, 0, 0, 0};
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_decompress_settings_init(LodePNGDecompressSettings* settings) {
|
|
settings->ignore_adler32 = 0;
|
|
settings->ignore_nlen = 0;
|
|
|
|
settings->custom_zlib = 0;
|
|
settings->custom_inflate = 0;
|
|
settings->custom_context = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const LodePNGDecompressSettings lodepng_default_decompress_settings = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
|
|
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER*/
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* // End of Zlib related code. Begin of PNG related code. // */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_PNG
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* / CRC32 / */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifndef LODEPNG_NO_COMPILE_CRC
|
|
/* CRC polynomial: 0xedb88320 */
|
|
static unsigned lodepng_crc32_table[256] = {
|
|
0u, 1996959894u, 3993919788u, 2567524794u, 124634137u, 1886057615u, 3915621685u, 2657392035u,
|
|
249268274u, 2044508324u, 3772115230u, 2547177864u, 162941995u, 2125561021u, 3887607047u, 2428444049u,
|
|
498536548u, 1789927666u, 4089016648u, 2227061214u, 450548861u, 1843258603u, 4107580753u, 2211677639u,
|
|
325883990u, 1684777152u, 4251122042u, 2321926636u, 335633487u, 1661365465u, 4195302755u, 2366115317u,
|
|
997073096u, 1281953886u, 3579855332u, 2724688242u, 1006888145u, 1258607687u, 3524101629u, 2768942443u,
|
|
901097722u, 1119000684u, 3686517206u, 2898065728u, 853044451u, 1172266101u, 3705015759u, 2882616665u,
|
|
651767980u, 1373503546u, 3369554304u, 3218104598u, 565507253u, 1454621731u, 3485111705u, 3099436303u,
|
|
671266974u, 1594198024u, 3322730930u, 2970347812u, 795835527u, 1483230225u, 3244367275u, 3060149565u,
|
|
1994146192u, 31158534u, 2563907772u, 4023717930u, 1907459465u, 112637215u, 2680153253u, 3904427059u,
|
|
2013776290u, 251722036u, 2517215374u, 3775830040u, 2137656763u, 141376813u, 2439277719u, 3865271297u,
|
|
1802195444u, 476864866u, 2238001368u, 4066508878u, 1812370925u, 453092731u, 2181625025u, 4111451223u,
|
|
1706088902u, 314042704u, 2344532202u, 4240017532u, 1658658271u, 366619977u, 2362670323u, 4224994405u,
|
|
1303535960u, 984961486u, 2747007092u, 3569037538u, 1256170817u, 1037604311u, 2765210733u, 3554079995u,
|
|
1131014506u, 879679996u, 2909243462u, 3663771856u, 1141124467u, 855842277u, 2852801631u, 3708648649u,
|
|
1342533948u, 654459306u, 3188396048u, 3373015174u, 1466479909u, 544179635u, 3110523913u, 3462522015u,
|
|
1591671054u, 702138776u, 2966460450u, 3352799412u, 1504918807u, 783551873u, 3082640443u, 3233442989u,
|
|
3988292384u, 2596254646u, 62317068u, 1957810842u, 3939845945u, 2647816111u, 81470997u, 1943803523u,
|
|
3814918930u, 2489596804u, 225274430u, 2053790376u, 3826175755u, 2466906013u, 167816743u, 2097651377u,
|
|
4027552580u, 2265490386u, 503444072u, 1762050814u, 4150417245u, 2154129355u, 426522225u, 1852507879u,
|
|
4275313526u, 2312317920u, 282753626u, 1742555852u, 4189708143u, 2394877945u, 397917763u, 1622183637u,
|
|
3604390888u, 2714866558u, 953729732u, 1340076626u, 3518719985u, 2797360999u, 1068828381u, 1219638859u,
|
|
3624741850u, 2936675148u, 906185462u, 1090812512u, 3747672003u, 2825379669u, 829329135u, 1181335161u,
|
|
3412177804u, 3160834842u, 628085408u, 1382605366u, 3423369109u, 3138078467u, 570562233u, 1426400815u,
|
|
3317316542u, 2998733608u, 733239954u, 1555261956u, 3268935591u, 3050360625u, 752459403u, 1541320221u,
|
|
2607071920u, 3965973030u, 1969922972u, 40735498u, 2617837225u, 3943577151u, 1913087877u, 83908371u,
|
|
2512341634u, 3803740692u, 2075208622u, 213261112u, 2463272603u, 3855990285u, 2094854071u, 198958881u,
|
|
2262029012u, 4057260610u, 1759359992u, 534414190u, 2176718541u, 4139329115u, 1873836001u, 414664567u,
|
|
2282248934u, 4279200368u, 1711684554u, 285281116u, 2405801727u, 4167216745u, 1634467795u, 376229701u,
|
|
2685067896u, 3608007406u, 1308918612u, 956543938u, 2808555105u, 3495958263u, 1231636301u, 1047427035u,
|
|
2932959818u, 3654703836u, 1088359270u, 936918000u, 2847714899u, 3736837829u, 1202900863u, 817233897u,
|
|
3183342108u, 3401237130u, 1404277552u, 615818150u, 3134207493u, 3453421203u, 1423857449u, 601450431u,
|
|
3009837614u, 3294710456u, 1567103746u, 711928724u, 3020668471u, 3272380065u, 1510334235u, 755167117u
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*Return the CRC of the bytes buf[0..len-1].*/
|
|
unsigned lodepng_crc32(const unsigned char* data, size_t length) {
|
|
unsigned r = 0xffffffffu;
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
for(i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
|
|
r = lodepng_crc32_table[(r ^ data[i]) & 0xffu] ^ (r >> 8u);
|
|
}
|
|
return r ^ 0xffffffffu;
|
|
}
|
|
#else /* !LODEPNG_NO_COMPILE_CRC */
|
|
unsigned lodepng_crc32(const unsigned char* data, size_t length);
|
|
#endif /* !LODEPNG_NO_COMPILE_CRC */
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* / Reading and writing PNG color channel bits / */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
/* The color channel bits of less-than-8-bit pixels are read with the MSB of bytes first,
|
|
so LodePNGBitWriter and LodePNGBitReader can't be used for those. */
|
|
|
|
static unsigned char readBitFromReversedStream(size_t* bitpointer, const unsigned char* bitstream) {
|
|
unsigned char result = (unsigned char)((bitstream[(*bitpointer) >> 3] >> (7 - ((*bitpointer) & 0x7))) & 1);
|
|
++(*bitpointer);
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* TODO: make this faster */
|
|
static unsigned readBitsFromReversedStream(size_t* bitpointer, const unsigned char* bitstream, size_t nbits) {
|
|
unsigned result = 0;
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
for(i = 0 ; i < nbits; ++i) {
|
|
result <<= 1u;
|
|
result |= (unsigned)readBitFromReversedStream(bitpointer, bitstream);
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void setBitOfReversedStream(size_t* bitpointer, unsigned char* bitstream, unsigned char bit) {
|
|
/*the current bit in bitstream may be 0 or 1 for this to work*/
|
|
if(bit == 0) bitstream[(*bitpointer) >> 3u] &= (unsigned char)(~(1u << (7u - ((*bitpointer) & 7u))));
|
|
else bitstream[(*bitpointer) >> 3u] |= (1u << (7u - ((*bitpointer) & 7u)));
|
|
++(*bitpointer);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* / PNG chunks / */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_chunk_length(const unsigned char* chunk) {
|
|
return lodepng_read32bitInt(&chunk[0]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_chunk_type(char type[5], const unsigned char* chunk) {
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != 4; ++i) type[i] = (char)chunk[4 + i];
|
|
type[4] = 0; /*null termination char*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned char lodepng_chunk_type_equals(const unsigned char* chunk, const char* type) {
|
|
if(lodepng_strlen(type) != 4) return 0;
|
|
return (chunk[4] == type[0] && chunk[5] == type[1] && chunk[6] == type[2] && chunk[7] == type[3]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned char lodepng_chunk_ancillary(const unsigned char* chunk) {
|
|
return((chunk[4] & 32) != 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned char lodepng_chunk_private(const unsigned char* chunk) {
|
|
return((chunk[6] & 32) != 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned char lodepng_chunk_safetocopy(const unsigned char* chunk) {
|
|
return((chunk[7] & 32) != 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned char* lodepng_chunk_data(unsigned char* chunk) {
|
|
return &chunk[8];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const unsigned char* lodepng_chunk_data_const(const unsigned char* chunk) {
|
|
return &chunk[8];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_chunk_check_crc(const unsigned char* chunk) {
|
|
unsigned length = lodepng_chunk_length(chunk);
|
|
unsigned CRC = lodepng_read32bitInt(&chunk[length + 8]);
|
|
/*the CRC is taken of the data and the 4 chunk type letters, not the length*/
|
|
unsigned checksum = lodepng_crc32(&chunk[4], length + 4);
|
|
if(CRC != checksum) return 1;
|
|
else return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_chunk_generate_crc(unsigned char* chunk) {
|
|
unsigned length = lodepng_chunk_length(chunk);
|
|
unsigned CRC = lodepng_crc32(&chunk[4], length + 4);
|
|
lodepng_set32bitInt(chunk + 8 + length, CRC);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned char* lodepng_chunk_next(unsigned char* chunk, unsigned char* end) {
|
|
if(chunk >= end || end - chunk < 12) return end; /*too small to contain a chunk*/
|
|
if(chunk[0] == 0x89 && chunk[1] == 0x50 && chunk[2] == 0x4e && chunk[3] == 0x47
|
|
&& chunk[4] == 0x0d && chunk[5] == 0x0a && chunk[6] == 0x1a && chunk[7] == 0x0a) {
|
|
/* Is PNG magic header at start of PNG file. Jump to first actual chunk. */
|
|
return chunk + 8;
|
|
} else {
|
|
size_t total_chunk_length;
|
|
unsigned char* result;
|
|
if(lodepng_addofl(lodepng_chunk_length(chunk), 12, &total_chunk_length)) return end;
|
|
result = chunk + total_chunk_length;
|
|
if(result < chunk) return end; /*pointer overflow*/
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const unsigned char* lodepng_chunk_next_const(const unsigned char* chunk, const unsigned char* end) {
|
|
if(chunk >= end || end - chunk < 12) return end; /*too small to contain a chunk*/
|
|
if(chunk[0] == 0x89 && chunk[1] == 0x50 && chunk[2] == 0x4e && chunk[3] == 0x47
|
|
&& chunk[4] == 0x0d && chunk[5] == 0x0a && chunk[6] == 0x1a && chunk[7] == 0x0a) {
|
|
/* Is PNG magic header at start of PNG file. Jump to first actual chunk. */
|
|
return chunk + 8;
|
|
} else {
|
|
size_t total_chunk_length;
|
|
const unsigned char* result;
|
|
if(lodepng_addofl(lodepng_chunk_length(chunk), 12, &total_chunk_length)) return end;
|
|
result = chunk + total_chunk_length;
|
|
if(result < chunk) return end; /*pointer overflow*/
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned char* lodepng_chunk_find(unsigned char* chunk, unsigned char* end, const char type[5]) {
|
|
for(;;) {
|
|
if(chunk >= end || end - chunk < 12) return 0; /* past file end: chunk + 12 > end */
|
|
if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, type)) return chunk;
|
|
chunk = lodepng_chunk_next(chunk, end);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const unsigned char* lodepng_chunk_find_const(const unsigned char* chunk, const unsigned char* end, const char type[5]) {
|
|
for(;;) {
|
|
if(chunk >= end || end - chunk < 12) return 0; /* past file end: chunk + 12 > end */
|
|
if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, type)) return chunk;
|
|
chunk = lodepng_chunk_next_const(chunk, end);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_chunk_append(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize, const unsigned char* chunk) {
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
size_t total_chunk_length, new_length;
|
|
unsigned char *chunk_start, *new_buffer;
|
|
|
|
if(lodepng_addofl(lodepng_chunk_length(chunk), 12, &total_chunk_length)) return 77;
|
|
if(lodepng_addofl(*outsize, total_chunk_length, &new_length)) return 77;
|
|
|
|
new_buffer = (unsigned char*)lodepng_realloc(*out, new_length);
|
|
if(!new_buffer) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
(*out) = new_buffer;
|
|
(*outsize) = new_length;
|
|
chunk_start = &(*out)[new_length - total_chunk_length];
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i != total_chunk_length; ++i) chunk_start[i] = chunk[i];
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*Sets length and name and allocates the space for data and crc but does not
|
|
set data or crc yet. Returns the start of the chunk in chunk. The start of
|
|
the data is at chunk + 8. To finalize chunk, add the data, then use
|
|
lodepng_chunk_generate_crc */
|
|
static unsigned lodepng_chunk_init(unsigned char** chunk,
|
|
ucvector* out,
|
|
unsigned length, const char* type) {
|
|
size_t new_length = out->size;
|
|
if(lodepng_addofl(new_length, length, &new_length)) return 77;
|
|
if(lodepng_addofl(new_length, 12, &new_length)) return 77;
|
|
if(!ucvector_resize(out, new_length)) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
*chunk = out->data + new_length - length - 12u;
|
|
|
|
/*1: length*/
|
|
lodepng_set32bitInt(*chunk, length);
|
|
|
|
/*2: chunk name (4 letters)*/
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(*chunk + 4, type, 4);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* like lodepng_chunk_create but with custom allocsize */
|
|
static unsigned lodepng_chunk_createv(ucvector* out,
|
|
unsigned length, const char* type, const unsigned char* data) {
|
|
unsigned char* chunk;
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, length, type));
|
|
|
|
/*3: the data*/
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(chunk + 8, data, length);
|
|
|
|
/*4: CRC (of the chunkname characters and the data)*/
|
|
lodepng_chunk_generate_crc(chunk);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_chunk_create(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize,
|
|
unsigned length, const char* type, const unsigned char* data) {
|
|
ucvector v = ucvector_init(*out, *outsize);
|
|
unsigned error = lodepng_chunk_createv(&v, length, type, data);
|
|
*out = v.data;
|
|
*outsize = v.size;
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* / Color types, channels, bits / */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
/*checks if the colortype is valid and the bitdepth bd is allowed for this colortype.
|
|
Return value is a LodePNG error code.*/
|
|
static unsigned checkColorValidity(LodePNGColorType colortype, unsigned bd) {
|
|
switch(colortype) {
|
|
case LCT_GREY: if(!(bd == 1 || bd == 2 || bd == 4 || bd == 8 || bd == 16)) return 37; break;
|
|
case LCT_RGB: if(!( bd == 8 || bd == 16)) return 37; break;
|
|
case LCT_PALETTE: if(!(bd == 1 || bd == 2 || bd == 4 || bd == 8 )) return 37; break;
|
|
case LCT_GREY_ALPHA: if(!( bd == 8 || bd == 16)) return 37; break;
|
|
case LCT_RGBA: if(!( bd == 8 || bd == 16)) return 37; break;
|
|
case LCT_MAX_OCTET_VALUE: return 31; /* invalid color type */
|
|
default: return 31; /* invalid color type */
|
|
}
|
|
return 0; /*allowed color type / bits combination*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned getNumColorChannels(LodePNGColorType colortype) {
|
|
switch(colortype) {
|
|
case LCT_GREY: return 1;
|
|
case LCT_RGB: return 3;
|
|
case LCT_PALETTE: return 1;
|
|
case LCT_GREY_ALPHA: return 2;
|
|
case LCT_RGBA: return 4;
|
|
case LCT_MAX_OCTET_VALUE: return 0; /* invalid color type */
|
|
default: return 0; /*invalid color type*/
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned lodepng_get_bpp_lct(LodePNGColorType colortype, unsigned bitdepth) {
|
|
/*bits per pixel is amount of channels * bits per channel*/
|
|
return getNumColorChannels(colortype) * bitdepth;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_color_mode_init(LodePNGColorMode* info) {
|
|
info->key_defined = 0;
|
|
info->key_r = info->key_g = info->key_b = 0;
|
|
info->colortype = LCT_RGBA;
|
|
info->bitdepth = 8;
|
|
info->palette = 0;
|
|
info->palettesize = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*allocates palette memory if needed, and initializes all colors to black*/
|
|
static void lodepng_color_mode_alloc_palette(LodePNGColorMode* info) {
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
/*if the palette is already allocated, it will have size 1024 so no reallocation needed in that case*/
|
|
/*the palette must have room for up to 256 colors with 4 bytes each.*/
|
|
if(!info->palette) info->palette = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(1024);
|
|
if(!info->palette) return; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != 256; ++i) {
|
|
/*Initialize all unused colors with black, the value used for invalid palette indices.
|
|
This is an error according to the PNG spec, but common PNG decoders make it black instead.
|
|
That makes color conversion slightly faster due to no error handling needed.*/
|
|
info->palette[i * 4 + 0] = 0;
|
|
info->palette[i * 4 + 1] = 0;
|
|
info->palette[i * 4 + 2] = 0;
|
|
info->palette[i * 4 + 3] = 255;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_color_mode_cleanup(LodePNGColorMode* info) {
|
|
lodepng_palette_clear(info);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_color_mode_copy(LodePNGColorMode* dest, const LodePNGColorMode* source) {
|
|
lodepng_color_mode_cleanup(dest);
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(dest, source, sizeof(LodePNGColorMode));
|
|
if(source->palette) {
|
|
dest->palette = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(1024);
|
|
if(!dest->palette && source->palettesize) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(dest->palette, source->palette, source->palettesize * 4);
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
LodePNGColorMode lodepng_color_mode_make(LodePNGColorType colortype, unsigned bitdepth) {
|
|
LodePNGColorMode result;
|
|
lodepng_color_mode_init(&result);
|
|
result.colortype = colortype;
|
|
result.bitdepth = bitdepth;
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int lodepng_color_mode_equal(const LodePNGColorMode* a, const LodePNGColorMode* b) {
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
if(a->colortype != b->colortype) return 0;
|
|
if(a->bitdepth != b->bitdepth) return 0;
|
|
if(a->key_defined != b->key_defined) return 0;
|
|
if(a->key_defined) {
|
|
if(a->key_r != b->key_r) return 0;
|
|
if(a->key_g != b->key_g) return 0;
|
|
if(a->key_b != b->key_b) return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
if(a->palettesize != b->palettesize) return 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != a->palettesize * 4; ++i) {
|
|
if(a->palette[i] != b->palette[i]) return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_palette_clear(LodePNGColorMode* info) {
|
|
if(info->palette) lodepng_free(info->palette);
|
|
info->palette = 0;
|
|
info->palettesize = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_palette_add(LodePNGColorMode* info,
|
|
unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b, unsigned char a) {
|
|
if(!info->palette) /*allocate palette if empty*/ {
|
|
lodepng_color_mode_alloc_palette(info);
|
|
if(!info->palette) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
}
|
|
if(info->palettesize >= 256) {
|
|
return 108; /*too many palette values*/
|
|
}
|
|
info->palette[4 * info->palettesize + 0] = r;
|
|
info->palette[4 * info->palettesize + 1] = g;
|
|
info->palette[4 * info->palettesize + 2] = b;
|
|
info->palette[4 * info->palettesize + 3] = a;
|
|
++info->palettesize;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*calculate bits per pixel out of colortype and bitdepth*/
|
|
unsigned lodepng_get_bpp(const LodePNGColorMode* info) {
|
|
return lodepng_get_bpp_lct(info->colortype, info->bitdepth);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_get_channels(const LodePNGColorMode* info) {
|
|
return getNumColorChannels(info->colortype);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_is_greyscale_type(const LodePNGColorMode* info) {
|
|
return info->colortype == LCT_GREY || info->colortype == LCT_GREY_ALPHA;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_is_alpha_type(const LodePNGColorMode* info) {
|
|
return (info->colortype & 4) != 0; /*4 or 6*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_is_palette_type(const LodePNGColorMode* info) {
|
|
return info->colortype == LCT_PALETTE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_has_palette_alpha(const LodePNGColorMode* info) {
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != info->palettesize; ++i) {
|
|
if(info->palette[i * 4 + 3] < 255) return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_can_have_alpha(const LodePNGColorMode* info) {
|
|
return info->key_defined
|
|
|| lodepng_is_alpha_type(info)
|
|
|| lodepng_has_palette_alpha(info);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static size_t lodepng_get_raw_size_lct(unsigned w, unsigned h, LodePNGColorType colortype, unsigned bitdepth) {
|
|
size_t bpp = lodepng_get_bpp_lct(colortype, bitdepth);
|
|
size_t n = (size_t)w * (size_t)h;
|
|
return ((n / 8u) * bpp) + ((n & 7u) * bpp + 7u) / 8u;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t lodepng_get_raw_size(unsigned w, unsigned h, const LodePNGColorMode* color) {
|
|
return lodepng_get_raw_size_lct(w, h, color->colortype, color->bitdepth);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_PNG
|
|
|
|
/*in an idat chunk, each scanline is a multiple of 8 bits, unlike the lodepng output buffer,
|
|
and in addition has one extra byte per line: the filter byte. So this gives a larger
|
|
result than lodepng_get_raw_size. Set h to 1 to get the size of 1 row including filter byte. */
|
|
static size_t lodepng_get_raw_size_idat(unsigned w, unsigned h, unsigned bpp) {
|
|
/* + 1 for the filter byte, and possibly plus padding bits per line. */
|
|
/* Ignoring casts, the expression is equal to (w * bpp + 7) / 8 + 1, but avoids overflow of w * bpp */
|
|
size_t line = ((size_t)(w / 8u) * bpp) + 1u + ((w & 7u) * bpp + 7u) / 8u;
|
|
return (size_t)h * line;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER
|
|
/*Safely checks whether size_t overflow can be caused due to amount of pixels.
|
|
This check is overcautious rather than precise. If this check indicates no overflow,
|
|
you can safely compute in a size_t (but not an unsigned):
|
|
-(size_t)w * (size_t)h * 8
|
|
-amount of bytes in IDAT (including filter, padding and Adam7 bytes)
|
|
-amount of bytes in raw color model
|
|
Returns 1 if overflow possible, 0 if not.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int lodepng_pixel_overflow(unsigned w, unsigned h,
|
|
const LodePNGColorMode* pngcolor, const LodePNGColorMode* rawcolor) {
|
|
size_t bpp = LODEPNG_MAX(lodepng_get_bpp(pngcolor), lodepng_get_bpp(rawcolor));
|
|
size_t numpixels, total;
|
|
size_t line; /* bytes per line in worst case */
|
|
|
|
if(lodepng_mulofl((size_t)w, (size_t)h, &numpixels)) return 1;
|
|
if(lodepng_mulofl(numpixels, 8, &total)) return 1; /* bit pointer with 8-bit color, or 8 bytes per channel color */
|
|
|
|
/* Bytes per scanline with the expression "(w / 8u) * bpp) + ((w & 7u) * bpp + 7u) / 8u" */
|
|
if(lodepng_mulofl((size_t)(w / 8u), bpp, &line)) return 1;
|
|
if(lodepng_addofl(line, ((w & 7u) * bpp + 7u) / 8u, &line)) return 1;
|
|
|
|
if(lodepng_addofl(line, 5, &line)) return 1; /* 5 bytes overhead per line: 1 filterbyte, 4 for Adam7 worst case */
|
|
if(lodepng_mulofl(line, h, &total)) return 1; /* Total bytes in worst case */
|
|
|
|
return 0; /* no overflow */
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER*/
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_PNG*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
|
|
static void LodePNGUnknownChunks_init(LodePNGInfo* info) {
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != 3; ++i) info->unknown_chunks_data[i] = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != 3; ++i) info->unknown_chunks_size[i] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void LodePNGUnknownChunks_cleanup(LodePNGInfo* info) {
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != 3; ++i) lodepng_free(info->unknown_chunks_data[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned LodePNGUnknownChunks_copy(LodePNGInfo* dest, const LodePNGInfo* src) {
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
|
|
LodePNGUnknownChunks_cleanup(dest);
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i != 3; ++i) {
|
|
size_t j;
|
|
dest->unknown_chunks_size[i] = src->unknown_chunks_size[i];
|
|
dest->unknown_chunks_data[i] = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(src->unknown_chunks_size[i]);
|
|
if(!dest->unknown_chunks_data[i] && dest->unknown_chunks_size[i]) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
for(j = 0; j < src->unknown_chunks_size[i]; ++j) {
|
|
dest->unknown_chunks_data[i][j] = src->unknown_chunks_data[i][j];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/******************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static void LodePNGText_init(LodePNGInfo* info) {
|
|
info->text_num = 0;
|
|
info->text_keys = NULL;
|
|
info->text_strings = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void LodePNGText_cleanup(LodePNGInfo* info) {
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != info->text_num; ++i) {
|
|
string_cleanup(&info->text_keys[i]);
|
|
string_cleanup(&info->text_strings[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
lodepng_free(info->text_keys);
|
|
lodepng_free(info->text_strings);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned LodePNGText_copy(LodePNGInfo* dest, const LodePNGInfo* source) {
|
|
size_t i = 0;
|
|
dest->text_keys = 0;
|
|
dest->text_strings = 0;
|
|
dest->text_num = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != source->text_num; ++i) {
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_add_text(dest, source->text_keys[i], source->text_strings[i]));
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned lodepng_add_text_sized(LodePNGInfo* info, const char* key, const char* str, size_t size) {
|
|
char** new_keys = (char**)(lodepng_realloc(info->text_keys, sizeof(char*) * (info->text_num + 1)));
|
|
char** new_strings = (char**)(lodepng_realloc(info->text_strings, sizeof(char*) * (info->text_num + 1)));
|
|
|
|
if(new_keys) info->text_keys = new_keys;
|
|
if(new_strings) info->text_strings = new_strings;
|
|
|
|
if(!new_keys || !new_strings) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
++info->text_num;
|
|
info->text_keys[info->text_num - 1] = alloc_string(key);
|
|
info->text_strings[info->text_num - 1] = alloc_string_sized(str, size);
|
|
if(!info->text_keys[info->text_num - 1] || !info->text_strings[info->text_num - 1]) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_add_text(LodePNGInfo* info, const char* key, const char* str) {
|
|
return lodepng_add_text_sized(info, key, str, lodepng_strlen(str));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_clear_text(LodePNGInfo* info) {
|
|
LodePNGText_cleanup(info);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/******************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static void LodePNGIText_init(LodePNGInfo* info) {
|
|
info->itext_num = 0;
|
|
info->itext_keys = NULL;
|
|
info->itext_langtags = NULL;
|
|
info->itext_transkeys = NULL;
|
|
info->itext_strings = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void LodePNGIText_cleanup(LodePNGInfo* info) {
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != info->itext_num; ++i) {
|
|
string_cleanup(&info->itext_keys[i]);
|
|
string_cleanup(&info->itext_langtags[i]);
|
|
string_cleanup(&info->itext_transkeys[i]);
|
|
string_cleanup(&info->itext_strings[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
lodepng_free(info->itext_keys);
|
|
lodepng_free(info->itext_langtags);
|
|
lodepng_free(info->itext_transkeys);
|
|
lodepng_free(info->itext_strings);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned LodePNGIText_copy(LodePNGInfo* dest, const LodePNGInfo* source) {
|
|
size_t i = 0;
|
|
dest->itext_keys = 0;
|
|
dest->itext_langtags = 0;
|
|
dest->itext_transkeys = 0;
|
|
dest->itext_strings = 0;
|
|
dest->itext_num = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != source->itext_num; ++i) {
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_add_itext(dest, source->itext_keys[i], source->itext_langtags[i],
|
|
source->itext_transkeys[i], source->itext_strings[i]));
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_clear_itext(LodePNGInfo* info) {
|
|
LodePNGIText_cleanup(info);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned lodepng_add_itext_sized(LodePNGInfo* info, const char* key, const char* langtag,
|
|
const char* transkey, const char* str, size_t size) {
|
|
char** new_keys = (char**)(lodepng_realloc(info->itext_keys, sizeof(char*) * (info->itext_num + 1)));
|
|
char** new_langtags = (char**)(lodepng_realloc(info->itext_langtags, sizeof(char*) * (info->itext_num + 1)));
|
|
char** new_transkeys = (char**)(lodepng_realloc(info->itext_transkeys, sizeof(char*) * (info->itext_num + 1)));
|
|
char** new_strings = (char**)(lodepng_realloc(info->itext_strings, sizeof(char*) * (info->itext_num + 1)));
|
|
|
|
if(new_keys) info->itext_keys = new_keys;
|
|
if(new_langtags) info->itext_langtags = new_langtags;
|
|
if(new_transkeys) info->itext_transkeys = new_transkeys;
|
|
if(new_strings) info->itext_strings = new_strings;
|
|
|
|
if(!new_keys || !new_langtags || !new_transkeys || !new_strings) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
++info->itext_num;
|
|
|
|
info->itext_keys[info->itext_num - 1] = alloc_string(key);
|
|
info->itext_langtags[info->itext_num - 1] = alloc_string(langtag);
|
|
info->itext_transkeys[info->itext_num - 1] = alloc_string(transkey);
|
|
info->itext_strings[info->itext_num - 1] = alloc_string_sized(str, size);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_add_itext(LodePNGInfo* info, const char* key, const char* langtag,
|
|
const char* transkey, const char* str) {
|
|
return lodepng_add_itext_sized(info, key, langtag, transkey, str, lodepng_strlen(str));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* same as set but does not delete */
|
|
static unsigned lodepng_assign_icc(LodePNGInfo* info, const char* name, const unsigned char* profile, unsigned profile_size) {
|
|
if(profile_size == 0) return 100; /*invalid ICC profile size*/
|
|
|
|
info->iccp_name = alloc_string(name);
|
|
info->iccp_profile = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(profile_size);
|
|
|
|
if(!info->iccp_name || !info->iccp_profile) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(info->iccp_profile, profile, profile_size);
|
|
info->iccp_profile_size = profile_size;
|
|
|
|
return 0; /*ok*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_set_icc(LodePNGInfo* info, const char* name, const unsigned char* profile, unsigned profile_size) {
|
|
if(info->iccp_name) lodepng_clear_icc(info);
|
|
info->iccp_defined = 1;
|
|
|
|
return lodepng_assign_icc(info, name, profile, profile_size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_clear_icc(LodePNGInfo* info) {
|
|
string_cleanup(&info->iccp_name);
|
|
lodepng_free(info->iccp_profile);
|
|
info->iccp_profile = NULL;
|
|
info->iccp_profile_size = 0;
|
|
info->iccp_defined = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_info_init(LodePNGInfo* info) {
|
|
lodepng_color_mode_init(&info->color);
|
|
info->interlace_method = 0;
|
|
info->compression_method = 0;
|
|
info->filter_method = 0;
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
info->background_defined = 0;
|
|
info->background_r = info->background_g = info->background_b = 0;
|
|
|
|
LodePNGText_init(info);
|
|
LodePNGIText_init(info);
|
|
|
|
info->time_defined = 0;
|
|
info->phys_defined = 0;
|
|
|
|
info->gama_defined = 0;
|
|
info->chrm_defined = 0;
|
|
info->srgb_defined = 0;
|
|
info->iccp_defined = 0;
|
|
info->iccp_name = NULL;
|
|
info->iccp_profile = NULL;
|
|
|
|
LodePNGUnknownChunks_init(info);
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_info_cleanup(LodePNGInfo* info) {
|
|
lodepng_color_mode_cleanup(&info->color);
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
LodePNGText_cleanup(info);
|
|
LodePNGIText_cleanup(info);
|
|
|
|
lodepng_clear_icc(info);
|
|
|
|
LodePNGUnknownChunks_cleanup(info);
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_info_copy(LodePNGInfo* dest, const LodePNGInfo* source) {
|
|
lodepng_info_cleanup(dest);
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(dest, source, sizeof(LodePNGInfo));
|
|
lodepng_color_mode_init(&dest->color);
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_color_mode_copy(&dest->color, &source->color));
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(LodePNGText_copy(dest, source));
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(LodePNGIText_copy(dest, source));
|
|
if(source->iccp_defined) {
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_assign_icc(dest, source->iccp_name, source->iccp_profile, source->iccp_profile_size));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
LodePNGUnknownChunks_init(dest);
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(LodePNGUnknownChunks_copy(dest, source));
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
/*index: bitgroup index, bits: bitgroup size(1, 2 or 4), in: bitgroup value, out: octet array to add bits to*/
|
|
static void addColorBits(unsigned char* out, size_t index, unsigned bits, unsigned in) {
|
|
unsigned m = bits == 1 ? 7 : bits == 2 ? 3 : 1; /*8 / bits - 1*/
|
|
/*p = the partial index in the byte, e.g. with 4 palettebits it is 0 for first half or 1 for second half*/
|
|
unsigned p = (unsigned)index & m;
|
|
in &= (1u << bits) - 1u; /*filter out any other bits of the input value*/
|
|
in = in << (bits * (m - p));
|
|
if(p == 0) out[index * bits / 8u] = in;
|
|
else out[index * bits / 8u] |= in;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
typedef struct ColorTree ColorTree;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
One node of a color tree
|
|
This is the data structure used to count the number of unique colors and to get a palette
|
|
index for a color. It's like an octree, but because the alpha channel is used too, each
|
|
node has 16 instead of 8 children.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct ColorTree {
|
|
ColorTree* children[16]; /*up to 16 pointers to ColorTree of next level*/
|
|
int index; /*the payload. Only has a meaningful value if this is in the last level*/
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void color_tree_init(ColorTree* tree) {
|
|
lodepng_memset(tree->children, 0, 16 * sizeof(*tree->children));
|
|
tree->index = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void color_tree_cleanup(ColorTree* tree) {
|
|
int i;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != 16; ++i) {
|
|
if(tree->children[i]) {
|
|
color_tree_cleanup(tree->children[i]);
|
|
lodepng_free(tree->children[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*returns -1 if color not present, its index otherwise*/
|
|
static int color_tree_get(ColorTree* tree, unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b, unsigned char a) {
|
|
int bit = 0;
|
|
for(bit = 0; bit < 8; ++bit) {
|
|
int i = 8 * ((r >> bit) & 1) + 4 * ((g >> bit) & 1) + 2 * ((b >> bit) & 1) + 1 * ((a >> bit) & 1);
|
|
if(!tree->children[i]) return -1;
|
|
else tree = tree->children[i];
|
|
}
|
|
return tree ? tree->index : -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER
|
|
static int color_tree_has(ColorTree* tree, unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b, unsigned char a) {
|
|
return color_tree_get(tree, r, g, b, a) >= 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER*/
|
|
|
|
/*color is not allowed to already exist.
|
|
Index should be >= 0 (it's signed to be compatible with using -1 for "doesn't exist")
|
|
Returns error code, or 0 if ok*/
|
|
static unsigned color_tree_add(ColorTree* tree,
|
|
unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b, unsigned char a, unsigned index) {
|
|
int bit;
|
|
for(bit = 0; bit < 8; ++bit) {
|
|
int i = 8 * ((r >> bit) & 1) + 4 * ((g >> bit) & 1) + 2 * ((b >> bit) & 1) + 1 * ((a >> bit) & 1);
|
|
if(!tree->children[i]) {
|
|
tree->children[i] = (ColorTree*)lodepng_malloc(sizeof(ColorTree));
|
|
if(!tree->children[i]) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
color_tree_init(tree->children[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
tree = tree->children[i];
|
|
}
|
|
tree->index = (int)index;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*put a pixel, given its RGBA color, into image of any color type*/
|
|
static unsigned rgba8ToPixel(unsigned char* out, size_t i,
|
|
const LodePNGColorMode* mode, ColorTree* tree /*for palette*/,
|
|
unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b, unsigned char a) {
|
|
if(mode->colortype == LCT_GREY) {
|
|
unsigned char gray = r; /*((unsigned short)r + g + b) / 3u;*/
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) out[i] = gray;
|
|
else if(mode->bitdepth == 16) out[i * 2 + 0] = out[i * 2 + 1] = gray;
|
|
else {
|
|
/*take the most significant bits of gray*/
|
|
gray = ((unsigned)gray >> (8u - mode->bitdepth)) & ((1u << mode->bitdepth) - 1u);
|
|
addColorBits(out, i, mode->bitdepth, gray);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_RGB) {
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
out[i * 3 + 0] = r;
|
|
out[i * 3 + 1] = g;
|
|
out[i * 3 + 2] = b;
|
|
} else {
|
|
out[i * 6 + 0] = out[i * 6 + 1] = r;
|
|
out[i * 6 + 2] = out[i * 6 + 3] = g;
|
|
out[i * 6 + 4] = out[i * 6 + 5] = b;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_PALETTE) {
|
|
int index = color_tree_get(tree, r, g, b, a);
|
|
if(index < 0) return 82; /*color not in palette*/
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) out[i] = index;
|
|
else addColorBits(out, i, mode->bitdepth, (unsigned)index);
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_GREY_ALPHA) {
|
|
unsigned char gray = r; /*((unsigned short)r + g + b) / 3u;*/
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
out[i * 2 + 0] = gray;
|
|
out[i * 2 + 1] = a;
|
|
} else if(mode->bitdepth == 16) {
|
|
out[i * 4 + 0] = out[i * 4 + 1] = gray;
|
|
out[i * 4 + 2] = out[i * 4 + 3] = a;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_RGBA) {
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
out[i * 4 + 0] = r;
|
|
out[i * 4 + 1] = g;
|
|
out[i * 4 + 2] = b;
|
|
out[i * 4 + 3] = a;
|
|
} else {
|
|
out[i * 8 + 0] = out[i * 8 + 1] = r;
|
|
out[i * 8 + 2] = out[i * 8 + 3] = g;
|
|
out[i * 8 + 4] = out[i * 8 + 5] = b;
|
|
out[i * 8 + 6] = out[i * 8 + 7] = a;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0; /*no error*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*put a pixel, given its RGBA16 color, into image of any color 16-bitdepth type*/
|
|
static void rgba16ToPixel(unsigned char* out, size_t i,
|
|
const LodePNGColorMode* mode,
|
|
unsigned short r, unsigned short g, unsigned short b, unsigned short a) {
|
|
if(mode->colortype == LCT_GREY) {
|
|
unsigned short gray = r; /*((unsigned)r + g + b) / 3u;*/
|
|
out[i * 2 + 0] = (gray >> 8) & 255;
|
|
out[i * 2 + 1] = gray & 255;
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_RGB) {
|
|
out[i * 6 + 0] = (r >> 8) & 255;
|
|
out[i * 6 + 1] = r & 255;
|
|
out[i * 6 + 2] = (g >> 8) & 255;
|
|
out[i * 6 + 3] = g & 255;
|
|
out[i * 6 + 4] = (b >> 8) & 255;
|
|
out[i * 6 + 5] = b & 255;
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_GREY_ALPHA) {
|
|
unsigned short gray = r; /*((unsigned)r + g + b) / 3u;*/
|
|
out[i * 4 + 0] = (gray >> 8) & 255;
|
|
out[i * 4 + 1] = gray & 255;
|
|
out[i * 4 + 2] = (a >> 8) & 255;
|
|
out[i * 4 + 3] = a & 255;
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_RGBA) {
|
|
out[i * 8 + 0] = (r >> 8) & 255;
|
|
out[i * 8 + 1] = r & 255;
|
|
out[i * 8 + 2] = (g >> 8) & 255;
|
|
out[i * 8 + 3] = g & 255;
|
|
out[i * 8 + 4] = (b >> 8) & 255;
|
|
out[i * 8 + 5] = b & 255;
|
|
out[i * 8 + 6] = (a >> 8) & 255;
|
|
out[i * 8 + 7] = a & 255;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*Get RGBA8 color of pixel with index i (y * width + x) from the raw image with given color type.*/
|
|
static void getPixelColorRGBA8(unsigned char* r, unsigned char* g,
|
|
unsigned char* b, unsigned char* a,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, size_t i,
|
|
const LodePNGColorMode* mode) {
|
|
if(mode->colortype == LCT_GREY) {
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
*r = *g = *b = in[i];
|
|
if(mode->key_defined && *r == mode->key_r) *a = 0;
|
|
else *a = 255;
|
|
} else if(mode->bitdepth == 16) {
|
|
*r = *g = *b = in[i * 2 + 0];
|
|
if(mode->key_defined && 256U * in[i * 2 + 0] + in[i * 2 + 1] == mode->key_r) *a = 0;
|
|
else *a = 255;
|
|
} else {
|
|
unsigned highest = ((1U << mode->bitdepth) - 1U); /*highest possible value for this bit depth*/
|
|
size_t j = i * mode->bitdepth;
|
|
unsigned value = readBitsFromReversedStream(&j, in, mode->bitdepth);
|
|
*r = *g = *b = (value * 255) / highest;
|
|
if(mode->key_defined && value == mode->key_r) *a = 0;
|
|
else *a = 255;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_RGB) {
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
*r = in[i * 3 + 0]; *g = in[i * 3 + 1]; *b = in[i * 3 + 2];
|
|
if(mode->key_defined && *r == mode->key_r && *g == mode->key_g && *b == mode->key_b) *a = 0;
|
|
else *a = 255;
|
|
} else {
|
|
*r = in[i * 6 + 0];
|
|
*g = in[i * 6 + 2];
|
|
*b = in[i * 6 + 4];
|
|
if(mode->key_defined && 256U * in[i * 6 + 0] + in[i * 6 + 1] == mode->key_r
|
|
&& 256U * in[i * 6 + 2] + in[i * 6 + 3] == mode->key_g
|
|
&& 256U * in[i * 6 + 4] + in[i * 6 + 5] == mode->key_b) *a = 0;
|
|
else *a = 255;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_PALETTE) {
|
|
unsigned index;
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) index = in[i];
|
|
else {
|
|
size_t j = i * mode->bitdepth;
|
|
index = readBitsFromReversedStream(&j, in, mode->bitdepth);
|
|
}
|
|
/*out of bounds of palette not checked: see lodepng_color_mode_alloc_palette.*/
|
|
*r = mode->palette[index * 4 + 0];
|
|
*g = mode->palette[index * 4 + 1];
|
|
*b = mode->palette[index * 4 + 2];
|
|
*a = mode->palette[index * 4 + 3];
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_GREY_ALPHA) {
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
*r = *g = *b = in[i * 2 + 0];
|
|
*a = in[i * 2 + 1];
|
|
} else {
|
|
*r = *g = *b = in[i * 4 + 0];
|
|
*a = in[i * 4 + 2];
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_RGBA) {
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
*r = in[i * 4 + 0];
|
|
*g = in[i * 4 + 1];
|
|
*b = in[i * 4 + 2];
|
|
*a = in[i * 4 + 3];
|
|
} else {
|
|
*r = in[i * 8 + 0];
|
|
*g = in[i * 8 + 2];
|
|
*b = in[i * 8 + 4];
|
|
*a = in[i * 8 + 6];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*Similar to getPixelColorRGBA8, but with all the for loops inside of the color
|
|
mode test cases, optimized to convert the colors much faster, when converting
|
|
to the common case of RGBA with 8 bit per channel. buffer must be RGBA with
|
|
enough memory.*/
|
|
static void getPixelColorsRGBA8(unsigned char* LODEPNG_RESTRICT buffer, size_t numpixels,
|
|
const unsigned char* LODEPNG_RESTRICT in,
|
|
const LodePNGColorMode* mode) {
|
|
unsigned num_channels = 4;
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
if(mode->colortype == LCT_GREY) {
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
buffer[0] = buffer[1] = buffer[2] = in[i];
|
|
buffer[3] = 255;
|
|
}
|
|
if(mode->key_defined) {
|
|
buffer -= numpixels * num_channels;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
if(buffer[0] == mode->key_r) buffer[3] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode->bitdepth == 16) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
buffer[0] = buffer[1] = buffer[2] = in[i * 2];
|
|
buffer[3] = mode->key_defined && 256U * in[i * 2 + 0] + in[i * 2 + 1] == mode->key_r ? 0 : 255;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
unsigned highest = ((1U << mode->bitdepth) - 1U); /*highest possible value for this bit depth*/
|
|
size_t j = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
unsigned value = readBitsFromReversedStream(&j, in, mode->bitdepth);
|
|
buffer[0] = buffer[1] = buffer[2] = (value * 255) / highest;
|
|
buffer[3] = mode->key_defined && value == mode->key_r ? 0 : 255;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_RGB) {
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(buffer, &in[i * 3], 3);
|
|
buffer[3] = 255;
|
|
}
|
|
if(mode->key_defined) {
|
|
buffer -= numpixels * num_channels;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
if(buffer[0] == mode->key_r && buffer[1]== mode->key_g && buffer[2] == mode->key_b) buffer[3] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
buffer[0] = in[i * 6 + 0];
|
|
buffer[1] = in[i * 6 + 2];
|
|
buffer[2] = in[i * 6 + 4];
|
|
buffer[3] = mode->key_defined
|
|
&& 256U * in[i * 6 + 0] + in[i * 6 + 1] == mode->key_r
|
|
&& 256U * in[i * 6 + 2] + in[i * 6 + 3] == mode->key_g
|
|
&& 256U * in[i * 6 + 4] + in[i * 6 + 5] == mode->key_b ? 0 : 255;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_PALETTE) {
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
unsigned index = in[i];
|
|
/*out of bounds of palette not checked: see lodepng_color_mode_alloc_palette.*/
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(buffer, &mode->palette[index * 4], 4);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
size_t j = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
unsigned index = readBitsFromReversedStream(&j, in, mode->bitdepth);
|
|
/*out of bounds of palette not checked: see lodepng_color_mode_alloc_palette.*/
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(buffer, &mode->palette[index * 4], 4);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_GREY_ALPHA) {
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
buffer[0] = buffer[1] = buffer[2] = in[i * 2 + 0];
|
|
buffer[3] = in[i * 2 + 1];
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
buffer[0] = buffer[1] = buffer[2] = in[i * 4 + 0];
|
|
buffer[3] = in[i * 4 + 2];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_RGBA) {
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(buffer, in, numpixels * 4);
|
|
} else {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
buffer[0] = in[i * 8 + 0];
|
|
buffer[1] = in[i * 8 + 2];
|
|
buffer[2] = in[i * 8 + 4];
|
|
buffer[3] = in[i * 8 + 6];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*Similar to getPixelColorsRGBA8, but with 3-channel RGB output.*/
|
|
static void getPixelColorsRGB8(unsigned char* LODEPNG_RESTRICT buffer, size_t numpixels,
|
|
const unsigned char* LODEPNG_RESTRICT in,
|
|
const LodePNGColorMode* mode) {
|
|
const unsigned num_channels = 3;
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
if(mode->colortype == LCT_GREY) {
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
buffer[0] = buffer[1] = buffer[2] = in[i];
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode->bitdepth == 16) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
buffer[0] = buffer[1] = buffer[2] = in[i * 2];
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
unsigned highest = ((1U << mode->bitdepth) - 1U); /*highest possible value for this bit depth*/
|
|
size_t j = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
unsigned value = readBitsFromReversedStream(&j, in, mode->bitdepth);
|
|
buffer[0] = buffer[1] = buffer[2] = (value * 255) / highest;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_RGB) {
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(buffer, in, numpixels * 3);
|
|
} else {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
buffer[0] = in[i * 6 + 0];
|
|
buffer[1] = in[i * 6 + 2];
|
|
buffer[2] = in[i * 6 + 4];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_PALETTE) {
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
unsigned index = in[i];
|
|
/*out of bounds of palette not checked: see lodepng_color_mode_alloc_palette.*/
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(buffer, &mode->palette[index * 4], 3);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
size_t j = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
unsigned index = readBitsFromReversedStream(&j, in, mode->bitdepth);
|
|
/*out of bounds of palette not checked: see lodepng_color_mode_alloc_palette.*/
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(buffer, &mode->palette[index * 4], 3);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_GREY_ALPHA) {
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
buffer[0] = buffer[1] = buffer[2] = in[i * 2 + 0];
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
buffer[0] = buffer[1] = buffer[2] = in[i * 4 + 0];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_RGBA) {
|
|
if(mode->bitdepth == 8) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(buffer, &in[i * 4], 3);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i, buffer += num_channels) {
|
|
buffer[0] = in[i * 8 + 0];
|
|
buffer[1] = in[i * 8 + 2];
|
|
buffer[2] = in[i * 8 + 4];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*Get RGBA16 color of pixel with index i (y * width + x) from the raw image with
|
|
given color type, but the given color type must be 16-bit itself.*/
|
|
static void getPixelColorRGBA16(unsigned short* r, unsigned short* g, unsigned short* b, unsigned short* a,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, size_t i, const LodePNGColorMode* mode) {
|
|
if(mode->colortype == LCT_GREY) {
|
|
*r = *g = *b = 256 * in[i * 2 + 0] + in[i * 2 + 1];
|
|
if(mode->key_defined && 256U * in[i * 2 + 0] + in[i * 2 + 1] == mode->key_r) *a = 0;
|
|
else *a = 65535;
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_RGB) {
|
|
*r = 256u * in[i * 6 + 0] + in[i * 6 + 1];
|
|
*g = 256u * in[i * 6 + 2] + in[i * 6 + 3];
|
|
*b = 256u * in[i * 6 + 4] + in[i * 6 + 5];
|
|
if(mode->key_defined
|
|
&& 256u * in[i * 6 + 0] + in[i * 6 + 1] == mode->key_r
|
|
&& 256u * in[i * 6 + 2] + in[i * 6 + 3] == mode->key_g
|
|
&& 256u * in[i * 6 + 4] + in[i * 6 + 5] == mode->key_b) *a = 0;
|
|
else *a = 65535;
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_GREY_ALPHA) {
|
|
*r = *g = *b = 256u * in[i * 4 + 0] + in[i * 4 + 1];
|
|
*a = 256u * in[i * 4 + 2] + in[i * 4 + 3];
|
|
} else if(mode->colortype == LCT_RGBA) {
|
|
*r = 256u * in[i * 8 + 0] + in[i * 8 + 1];
|
|
*g = 256u * in[i * 8 + 2] + in[i * 8 + 3];
|
|
*b = 256u * in[i * 8 + 4] + in[i * 8 + 5];
|
|
*a = 256u * in[i * 8 + 6] + in[i * 8 + 7];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_convert(unsigned char* out, const unsigned char* in,
|
|
const LodePNGColorMode* mode_out, const LodePNGColorMode* mode_in,
|
|
unsigned w, unsigned h) {
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
ColorTree tree;
|
|
size_t numpixels = (size_t)w * (size_t)h;
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
|
|
if(mode_in->colortype == LCT_PALETTE && !mode_in->palette) {
|
|
return 107; /* error: must provide palette if input mode is palette */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(lodepng_color_mode_equal(mode_out, mode_in)) {
|
|
size_t numbytes = lodepng_get_raw_size(w, h, mode_in);
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(out, in, numbytes);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(mode_out->colortype == LCT_PALETTE) {
|
|
size_t palettesize = mode_out->palettesize;
|
|
const unsigned char* palette = mode_out->palette;
|
|
size_t palsize = (size_t)1u << mode_out->bitdepth;
|
|
/*if the user specified output palette but did not give the values, assume
|
|
they want the values of the input color type (assuming that one is palette).
|
|
Note that we never create a new palette ourselves.*/
|
|
if(palettesize == 0) {
|
|
palettesize = mode_in->palettesize;
|
|
palette = mode_in->palette;
|
|
/*if the input was also palette with same bitdepth, then the color types are also
|
|
equal, so copy literally. This to preserve the exact indices that were in the PNG
|
|
even in case there are duplicate colors in the palette.*/
|
|
if(mode_in->colortype == LCT_PALETTE && mode_in->bitdepth == mode_out->bitdepth) {
|
|
size_t numbytes = lodepng_get_raw_size(w, h, mode_in);
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(out, in, numbytes);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if(palettesize < palsize) palsize = palettesize;
|
|
color_tree_init(&tree);
|
|
for(i = 0; i != palsize; ++i) {
|
|
const unsigned char* p = &palette[i * 4];
|
|
error = color_tree_add(&tree, p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], (unsigned)i);
|
|
if(error) break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
if(mode_in->bitdepth == 16 && mode_out->bitdepth == 16) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i) {
|
|
unsigned short r = 0, g = 0, b = 0, a = 0;
|
|
getPixelColorRGBA16(&r, &g, &b, &a, in, i, mode_in);
|
|
rgba16ToPixel(out, i, mode_out, r, g, b, a);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(mode_out->bitdepth == 8 && mode_out->colortype == LCT_RGBA) {
|
|
getPixelColorsRGBA8(out, numpixels, in, mode_in);
|
|
} else if(mode_out->bitdepth == 8 && mode_out->colortype == LCT_RGB) {
|
|
getPixelColorsRGB8(out, numpixels, in, mode_in);
|
|
} else {
|
|
unsigned char r = 0, g = 0, b = 0, a = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i) {
|
|
getPixelColorRGBA8(&r, &g, &b, &a, in, i, mode_in);
|
|
error = rgba8ToPixel(out, i, mode_out, &tree, r, g, b, a);
|
|
if(error) break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(mode_out->colortype == LCT_PALETTE) {
|
|
color_tree_cleanup(&tree);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Converts a single rgb color without alpha from one type to another, color bits truncated to
|
|
their bitdepth. In case of single channel (gray or palette), only the r channel is used. Slow
|
|
function, do not use to process all pixels of an image. Alpha channel not supported on purpose:
|
|
this is for bKGD, supporting alpha may prevent it from finding a color in the palette, from the
|
|
specification it looks like bKGD should ignore the alpha values of the palette since it can use
|
|
any palette index but doesn't have an alpha channel. Idem with ignoring color key. */
|
|
unsigned lodepng_convert_rgb(
|
|
unsigned* r_out, unsigned* g_out, unsigned* b_out,
|
|
unsigned r_in, unsigned g_in, unsigned b_in,
|
|
const LodePNGColorMode* mode_out, const LodePNGColorMode* mode_in) {
|
|
unsigned r = 0, g = 0, b = 0;
|
|
unsigned mul = 65535 / ((1u << mode_in->bitdepth) - 1u); /*65535, 21845, 4369, 257, 1*/
|
|
unsigned shift = 16 - mode_out->bitdepth;
|
|
|
|
if(mode_in->colortype == LCT_GREY || mode_in->colortype == LCT_GREY_ALPHA) {
|
|
r = g = b = r_in * mul;
|
|
} else if(mode_in->colortype == LCT_RGB || mode_in->colortype == LCT_RGBA) {
|
|
r = r_in * mul;
|
|
g = g_in * mul;
|
|
b = b_in * mul;
|
|
} else if(mode_in->colortype == LCT_PALETTE) {
|
|
if(r_in >= mode_in->palettesize) return 82;
|
|
r = mode_in->palette[r_in * 4 + 0] * 257u;
|
|
g = mode_in->palette[r_in * 4 + 1] * 257u;
|
|
b = mode_in->palette[r_in * 4 + 2] * 257u;
|
|
} else {
|
|
return 31;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* now convert to output format */
|
|
if(mode_out->colortype == LCT_GREY || mode_out->colortype == LCT_GREY_ALPHA) {
|
|
*r_out = r >> shift ;
|
|
} else if(mode_out->colortype == LCT_RGB || mode_out->colortype == LCT_RGBA) {
|
|
*r_out = r >> shift ;
|
|
*g_out = g >> shift ;
|
|
*b_out = b >> shift ;
|
|
} else if(mode_out->colortype == LCT_PALETTE) {
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
/* a 16-bit color cannot be in the palette */
|
|
if((r >> 8) != (r & 255) || (g >> 8) != (g & 255) || (b >> 8) != (b & 255)) return 82;
|
|
for(i = 0; i < mode_out->palettesize; i++) {
|
|
unsigned j = i * 4;
|
|
if((r >> 8) == mode_out->palette[j + 0] && (g >> 8) == mode_out->palette[j + 1] &&
|
|
(b >> 8) == mode_out->palette[j + 2]) {
|
|
*r_out = i;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return 82;
|
|
} else {
|
|
return 31;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_color_stats_init(LodePNGColorStats* stats) {
|
|
/*stats*/
|
|
stats->colored = 0;
|
|
stats->key = 0;
|
|
stats->key_r = stats->key_g = stats->key_b = 0;
|
|
stats->alpha = 0;
|
|
stats->numcolors = 0;
|
|
stats->bits = 1;
|
|
stats->numpixels = 0;
|
|
/*settings*/
|
|
stats->allow_palette = 1;
|
|
stats->allow_greyscale = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*function used for debug purposes with C++*/
|
|
/*void printColorStats(LodePNGColorStats* p) {
|
|
std::cout << "colored: " << (int)p->colored << ", ";
|
|
std::cout << "key: " << (int)p->key << ", ";
|
|
std::cout << "key_r: " << (int)p->key_r << ", ";
|
|
std::cout << "key_g: " << (int)p->key_g << ", ";
|
|
std::cout << "key_b: " << (int)p->key_b << ", ";
|
|
std::cout << "alpha: " << (int)p->alpha << ", ";
|
|
std::cout << "numcolors: " << (int)p->numcolors << ", ";
|
|
std::cout << "bits: " << (int)p->bits << std::endl;
|
|
}*/
|
|
|
|
/*Returns how many bits needed to represent given value (max 8 bit)*/
|
|
static unsigned getValueRequiredBits(unsigned char value) {
|
|
if(value == 0 || value == 255) return 1;
|
|
/*The scaling of 2-bit and 4-bit values uses multiples of 85 and 17*/
|
|
if(value % 17 == 0) return value % 85 == 0 ? 2 : 4;
|
|
return 8;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*stats must already have been inited. */
|
|
unsigned lodepng_compute_color_stats(LodePNGColorStats* stats,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, unsigned w, unsigned h,
|
|
const LodePNGColorMode* mode_in) {
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
ColorTree tree;
|
|
size_t numpixels = (size_t)w * (size_t)h;
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* mark things as done already if it would be impossible to have a more expensive case */
|
|
unsigned colored_done = lodepng_is_greyscale_type(mode_in) ? 1 : 0;
|
|
unsigned alpha_done = lodepng_can_have_alpha(mode_in) ? 0 : 1;
|
|
unsigned numcolors_done = 0;
|
|
unsigned bpp = lodepng_get_bpp(mode_in);
|
|
unsigned bits_done = (stats->bits == 1 && bpp == 1) ? 1 : 0;
|
|
unsigned sixteen = 0; /* whether the input image is 16 bit */
|
|
unsigned maxnumcolors = 257;
|
|
if(bpp <= 8) maxnumcolors = LODEPNG_MIN(257, stats->numcolors + (1u << bpp));
|
|
|
|
stats->numpixels += numpixels;
|
|
|
|
/*if palette not allowed, no need to compute numcolors*/
|
|
if(!stats->allow_palette) numcolors_done = 1;
|
|
|
|
color_tree_init(&tree);
|
|
|
|
/*If the stats was already filled in from previous data, fill its palette in tree
|
|
and mark things as done already if we know they are the most expensive case already*/
|
|
if(stats->alpha) alpha_done = 1;
|
|
if(stats->colored) colored_done = 1;
|
|
if(stats->bits == 16) numcolors_done = 1;
|
|
if(stats->bits >= bpp) bits_done = 1;
|
|
if(stats->numcolors >= maxnumcolors) numcolors_done = 1;
|
|
|
|
if(!numcolors_done) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i < stats->numcolors; i++) {
|
|
const unsigned char* color = &stats->palette[i * 4];
|
|
error = color_tree_add(&tree, color[0], color[1], color[2], color[3], (unsigned)i);
|
|
if(error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*Check if the 16-bit input is truly 16-bit*/
|
|
if(mode_in->bitdepth == 16 && !sixteen) {
|
|
unsigned short r = 0, g = 0, b = 0, a = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i) {
|
|
getPixelColorRGBA16(&r, &g, &b, &a, in, i, mode_in);
|
|
if((r & 255) != ((r >> 8) & 255) || (g & 255) != ((g >> 8) & 255) ||
|
|
(b & 255) != ((b >> 8) & 255) || (a & 255) != ((a >> 8) & 255)) /*first and second byte differ*/ {
|
|
stats->bits = 16;
|
|
sixteen = 1;
|
|
bits_done = 1;
|
|
numcolors_done = 1; /*counting colors no longer useful, palette doesn't support 16-bit*/
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(sixteen) {
|
|
unsigned short r = 0, g = 0, b = 0, a = 0;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i) {
|
|
getPixelColorRGBA16(&r, &g, &b, &a, in, i, mode_in);
|
|
|
|
if(!colored_done && (r != g || r != b)) {
|
|
stats->colored = 1;
|
|
colored_done = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(!alpha_done) {
|
|
unsigned matchkey = (r == stats->key_r && g == stats->key_g && b == stats->key_b);
|
|
if(a != 65535 && (a != 0 || (stats->key && !matchkey))) {
|
|
stats->alpha = 1;
|
|
stats->key = 0;
|
|
alpha_done = 1;
|
|
} else if(a == 0 && !stats->alpha && !stats->key) {
|
|
stats->key = 1;
|
|
stats->key_r = r;
|
|
stats->key_g = g;
|
|
stats->key_b = b;
|
|
} else if(a == 65535 && stats->key && matchkey) {
|
|
/* Color key cannot be used if an opaque pixel also has that RGB color. */
|
|
stats->alpha = 1;
|
|
stats->key = 0;
|
|
alpha_done = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if(alpha_done && numcolors_done && colored_done && bits_done) break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(stats->key && !stats->alpha) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i) {
|
|
getPixelColorRGBA16(&r, &g, &b, &a, in, i, mode_in);
|
|
if(a != 0 && r == stats->key_r && g == stats->key_g && b == stats->key_b) {
|
|
/* Color key cannot be used if an opaque pixel also has that RGB color. */
|
|
stats->alpha = 1;
|
|
stats->key = 0;
|
|
alpha_done = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else /* < 16-bit */ {
|
|
unsigned char r = 0, g = 0, b = 0, a = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i) {
|
|
getPixelColorRGBA8(&r, &g, &b, &a, in, i, mode_in);
|
|
|
|
if(!bits_done && stats->bits < 8) {
|
|
/*only r is checked, < 8 bits is only relevant for grayscale*/
|
|
unsigned bits = getValueRequiredBits(r);
|
|
if(bits > stats->bits) stats->bits = bits;
|
|
}
|
|
bits_done = (stats->bits >= bpp);
|
|
|
|
if(!colored_done && (r != g || r != b)) {
|
|
stats->colored = 1;
|
|
colored_done = 1;
|
|
if(stats->bits < 8) stats->bits = 8; /*PNG has no colored modes with less than 8-bit per channel*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(!alpha_done) {
|
|
unsigned matchkey = (r == stats->key_r && g == stats->key_g && b == stats->key_b);
|
|
if(a != 255 && (a != 0 || (stats->key && !matchkey))) {
|
|
stats->alpha = 1;
|
|
stats->key = 0;
|
|
alpha_done = 1;
|
|
if(stats->bits < 8) stats->bits = 8; /*PNG has no alphachannel modes with less than 8-bit per channel*/
|
|
} else if(a == 0 && !stats->alpha && !stats->key) {
|
|
stats->key = 1;
|
|
stats->key_r = r;
|
|
stats->key_g = g;
|
|
stats->key_b = b;
|
|
} else if(a == 255 && stats->key && matchkey) {
|
|
/* Color key cannot be used if an opaque pixel also has that RGB color. */
|
|
stats->alpha = 1;
|
|
stats->key = 0;
|
|
alpha_done = 1;
|
|
if(stats->bits < 8) stats->bits = 8; /*PNG has no alphachannel modes with less than 8-bit per channel*/
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(!numcolors_done) {
|
|
if(!color_tree_has(&tree, r, g, b, a)) {
|
|
error = color_tree_add(&tree, r, g, b, a, stats->numcolors);
|
|
if(error) goto cleanup;
|
|
if(stats->numcolors < 256) {
|
|
unsigned char* p = stats->palette;
|
|
unsigned n = stats->numcolors;
|
|
p[n * 4 + 0] = r;
|
|
p[n * 4 + 1] = g;
|
|
p[n * 4 + 2] = b;
|
|
p[n * 4 + 3] = a;
|
|
}
|
|
++stats->numcolors;
|
|
numcolors_done = stats->numcolors >= maxnumcolors;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(alpha_done && numcolors_done && colored_done && bits_done) break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(stats->key && !stats->alpha) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != numpixels; ++i) {
|
|
getPixelColorRGBA8(&r, &g, &b, &a, in, i, mode_in);
|
|
if(a != 0 && r == stats->key_r && g == stats->key_g && b == stats->key_b) {
|
|
/* Color key cannot be used if an opaque pixel also has that RGB color. */
|
|
stats->alpha = 1;
|
|
stats->key = 0;
|
|
alpha_done = 1;
|
|
if(stats->bits < 8) stats->bits = 8; /*PNG has no alphachannel modes with less than 8-bit per channel*/
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*make the stats's key always 16-bit for consistency - repeat each byte twice*/
|
|
stats->key_r += (stats->key_r << 8);
|
|
stats->key_g += (stats->key_g << 8);
|
|
stats->key_b += (stats->key_b << 8);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cleanup:
|
|
color_tree_cleanup(&tree);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
/*Adds a single color to the color stats. The stats must already have been inited. The color must be given as 16-bit
|
|
(with 2 bytes repeating for 8-bit and 65535 for opaque alpha channel). This function is expensive, do not call it for
|
|
all pixels of an image but only for a few additional values. */
|
|
static unsigned lodepng_color_stats_add(LodePNGColorStats* stats,
|
|
unsigned r, unsigned g, unsigned b, unsigned a) {
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
unsigned char image[8];
|
|
LodePNGColorMode mode;
|
|
lodepng_color_mode_init(&mode);
|
|
image[0] = r >> 8; image[1] = r; image[2] = g >> 8; image[3] = g;
|
|
image[4] = b >> 8; image[5] = b; image[6] = a >> 8; image[7] = a;
|
|
mode.bitdepth = 16;
|
|
mode.colortype = LCT_RGBA;
|
|
error = lodepng_compute_color_stats(stats, image, 1, 1, &mode);
|
|
lodepng_color_mode_cleanup(&mode);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
|
|
/*Computes a minimal PNG color model that can contain all colors as indicated by the stats.
|
|
The stats should be computed with lodepng_compute_color_stats.
|
|
mode_in is raw color profile of the image the stats were computed on, to copy palette order from when relevant.
|
|
Minimal PNG color model means the color type and bit depth that gives smallest amount of bits in the output image,
|
|
e.g. gray if only grayscale pixels, palette if less than 256 colors, color key if only single transparent color, ...
|
|
This is used if auto_convert is enabled (it is by default).
|
|
*/
|
|
static unsigned auto_choose_color(LodePNGColorMode* mode_out,
|
|
const LodePNGColorMode* mode_in,
|
|
const LodePNGColorStats* stats) {
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
unsigned palettebits;
|
|
size_t i, n;
|
|
size_t numpixels = stats->numpixels;
|
|
unsigned palette_ok, gray_ok;
|
|
|
|
unsigned alpha = stats->alpha;
|
|
unsigned key = stats->key;
|
|
unsigned bits = stats->bits;
|
|
|
|
mode_out->key_defined = 0;
|
|
|
|
if(key && numpixels <= 16) {
|
|
alpha = 1; /*too few pixels to justify tRNS chunk overhead*/
|
|
key = 0;
|
|
if(bits < 8) bits = 8; /*PNG has no alphachannel modes with less than 8-bit per channel*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
gray_ok = !stats->colored;
|
|
if(!stats->allow_greyscale) gray_ok = 0;
|
|
if(!gray_ok && bits < 8) bits = 8;
|
|
|
|
n = stats->numcolors;
|
|
palettebits = n <= 2 ? 1 : (n <= 4 ? 2 : (n <= 16 ? 4 : 8));
|
|
palette_ok = n <= 256 && bits <= 8 && n != 0; /*n==0 means likely numcolors wasn't computed*/
|
|
if(numpixels < n * 2) palette_ok = 0; /*don't add palette overhead if image has only a few pixels*/
|
|
if(gray_ok && !alpha && bits <= palettebits) palette_ok = 0; /*gray is less overhead*/
|
|
if(!stats->allow_palette) palette_ok = 0;
|
|
|
|
if(palette_ok) {
|
|
const unsigned char* p = stats->palette;
|
|
lodepng_palette_clear(mode_out); /*remove potential earlier palette*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != stats->numcolors; ++i) {
|
|
error = lodepng_palette_add(mode_out, p[i * 4 + 0], p[i * 4 + 1], p[i * 4 + 2], p[i * 4 + 3]);
|
|
if(error) break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mode_out->colortype = LCT_PALETTE;
|
|
mode_out->bitdepth = palettebits;
|
|
|
|
if(mode_in->colortype == LCT_PALETTE && mode_in->palettesize >= mode_out->palettesize
|
|
&& mode_in->bitdepth == mode_out->bitdepth) {
|
|
/*If input should have same palette colors, keep original to preserve its order and prevent conversion*/
|
|
lodepng_color_mode_cleanup(mode_out);
|
|
lodepng_color_mode_copy(mode_out, mode_in);
|
|
}
|
|
} else /*8-bit or 16-bit per channel*/ {
|
|
mode_out->bitdepth = bits;
|
|
mode_out->colortype = alpha ? (gray_ok ? LCT_GREY_ALPHA : LCT_RGBA)
|
|
: (gray_ok ? LCT_GREY : LCT_RGB);
|
|
if(key) {
|
|
unsigned mask = (1u << mode_out->bitdepth) - 1u; /*stats always uses 16-bit, mask converts it*/
|
|
mode_out->key_r = stats->key_r & mask;
|
|
mode_out->key_g = stats->key_g & mask;
|
|
mode_out->key_b = stats->key_b & mask;
|
|
mode_out->key_defined = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* #ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
Paeth predictor, used by PNG filter type 4
|
|
The parameters are of type short, but should come from unsigned chars, the shorts
|
|
are only needed to make the paeth calculation correct.
|
|
*/
|
|
static unsigned char paethPredictor(short a, short b, short c) {
|
|
short pa = LODEPNG_ABS(b - c);
|
|
short pb = LODEPNG_ABS(a - c);
|
|
short pc = LODEPNG_ABS(a + b - c - c);
|
|
/* return input value associated with smallest of pa, pb, pc (with certain priority if equal) */
|
|
if(pb < pa) { a = b; pa = pb; }
|
|
return (pc < pa) ? c : a;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*shared values used by multiple Adam7 related functions*/
|
|
|
|
static const unsigned ADAM7_IX[7] = { 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0 }; /*x start values*/
|
|
static const unsigned ADAM7_IY[7] = { 0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1 }; /*y start values*/
|
|
static const unsigned ADAM7_DX[7] = { 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1 }; /*x delta values*/
|
|
static const unsigned ADAM7_DY[7] = { 8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2 }; /*y delta values*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
Outputs various dimensions and positions in the image related to the Adam7 reduced images.
|
|
passw: output containing the width of the 7 passes
|
|
passh: output containing the height of the 7 passes
|
|
filter_passstart: output containing the index of the start and end of each
|
|
reduced image with filter bytes
|
|
padded_passstart output containing the index of the start and end of each
|
|
reduced image when without filter bytes but with padded scanlines
|
|
passstart: output containing the index of the start and end of each reduced
|
|
image without padding between scanlines, but still padding between the images
|
|
w, h: width and height of non-interlaced image
|
|
bpp: bits per pixel
|
|
"padded" is only relevant if bpp is less than 8 and a scanline or image does not
|
|
end at a full byte
|
|
*/
|
|
static void Adam7_getpassvalues(unsigned passw[7], unsigned passh[7], size_t filter_passstart[8],
|
|
size_t padded_passstart[8], size_t passstart[8], unsigned w, unsigned h, unsigned bpp) {
|
|
/*the passstart values have 8 values: the 8th one indicates the byte after the end of the 7th (= last) pass*/
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
|
|
/*calculate width and height in pixels of each pass*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != 7; ++i) {
|
|
passw[i] = (w + ADAM7_DX[i] - ADAM7_IX[i] - 1) / ADAM7_DX[i];
|
|
passh[i] = (h + ADAM7_DY[i] - ADAM7_IY[i] - 1) / ADAM7_DY[i];
|
|
if(passw[i] == 0) passh[i] = 0;
|
|
if(passh[i] == 0) passw[i] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
filter_passstart[0] = padded_passstart[0] = passstart[0] = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != 7; ++i) {
|
|
/*if passw[i] is 0, it's 0 bytes, not 1 (no filtertype-byte)*/
|
|
filter_passstart[i + 1] = filter_passstart[i]
|
|
+ ((passw[i] && passh[i]) ? passh[i] * (1u + (passw[i] * bpp + 7u) / 8u) : 0);
|
|
/*bits padded if needed to fill full byte at end of each scanline*/
|
|
padded_passstart[i + 1] = padded_passstart[i] + passh[i] * ((passw[i] * bpp + 7u) / 8u);
|
|
/*only padded at end of reduced image*/
|
|
passstart[i + 1] = passstart[i] + (passh[i] * passw[i] * bpp + 7u) / 8u;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* / PNG Decoder / */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
/*read the information from the header and store it in the LodePNGInfo. return value is error*/
|
|
unsigned lodepng_inspect(unsigned* w, unsigned* h, LodePNGState* state,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, size_t insize) {
|
|
unsigned width, height;
|
|
LodePNGInfo* info = &state->info_png;
|
|
if(insize == 0 || in == 0) {
|
|
CERROR_RETURN_ERROR(state->error, 48); /*error: the given data is empty*/
|
|
}
|
|
if(insize < 33) {
|
|
CERROR_RETURN_ERROR(state->error, 27); /*error: the data length is smaller than the length of a PNG header*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*when decoding a new PNG image, make sure all parameters created after previous decoding are reset*/
|
|
/* TODO: remove this. One should use a new LodePNGState for new sessions */
|
|
lodepng_info_cleanup(info);
|
|
lodepng_info_init(info);
|
|
|
|
if(in[0] != 137 || in[1] != 80 || in[2] != 78 || in[3] != 71
|
|
|| in[4] != 13 || in[5] != 10 || in[6] != 26 || in[7] != 10) {
|
|
CERROR_RETURN_ERROR(state->error, 28); /*error: the first 8 bytes are not the correct PNG signature*/
|
|
}
|
|
if(lodepng_chunk_length(in + 8) != 13) {
|
|
CERROR_RETURN_ERROR(state->error, 94); /*error: header size must be 13 bytes*/
|
|
}
|
|
if(!lodepng_chunk_type_equals(in + 8, "IHDR")) {
|
|
CERROR_RETURN_ERROR(state->error, 29); /*error: it doesn't start with a IHDR chunk!*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*read the values given in the header*/
|
|
width = lodepng_read32bitInt(&in[16]);
|
|
height = lodepng_read32bitInt(&in[20]);
|
|
/*TODO: remove the undocumented feature that allows to give null pointers to width or height*/
|
|
if(w) *w = width;
|
|
if(h) *h = height;
|
|
info->color.bitdepth = in[24];
|
|
info->color.colortype = (LodePNGColorType)in[25];
|
|
info->compression_method = in[26];
|
|
info->filter_method = in[27];
|
|
info->interlace_method = in[28];
|
|
|
|
/*errors returned only after the parsing so other values are still output*/
|
|
|
|
/*error: invalid image size*/
|
|
if(width == 0 || height == 0) CERROR_RETURN_ERROR(state->error, 93);
|
|
/*error: invalid colortype or bitdepth combination*/
|
|
state->error = checkColorValidity(info->color.colortype, info->color.bitdepth);
|
|
if(state->error) return state->error;
|
|
/*error: only compression method 0 is allowed in the specification*/
|
|
if(info->compression_method != 0) CERROR_RETURN_ERROR(state->error, 32);
|
|
/*error: only filter method 0 is allowed in the specification*/
|
|
if(info->filter_method != 0) CERROR_RETURN_ERROR(state->error, 33);
|
|
/*error: only interlace methods 0 and 1 exist in the specification*/
|
|
if(info->interlace_method > 1) CERROR_RETURN_ERROR(state->error, 34);
|
|
|
|
if(!state->decoder.ignore_crc) {
|
|
unsigned CRC = lodepng_read32bitInt(&in[29]);
|
|
unsigned checksum = lodepng_crc32(&in[12], 17);
|
|
if(CRC != checksum) {
|
|
CERROR_RETURN_ERROR(state->error, 57); /*invalid CRC*/
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return state->error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned unfilterScanline(unsigned char* recon, const unsigned char* scanline, const unsigned char* precon,
|
|
size_t bytewidth, unsigned char filterType, size_t length) {
|
|
/*
|
|
For PNG filter method 0
|
|
unfilter a PNG image scanline by scanline. when the pixels are smaller than 1 byte,
|
|
the filter works byte per byte (bytewidth = 1)
|
|
precon is the previous unfiltered scanline, recon the result, scanline the current one
|
|
the incoming scanlines do NOT include the filtertype byte, that one is given in the parameter filterType instead
|
|
recon and scanline MAY be the same memory address! precon must be disjoint.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
switch(filterType) {
|
|
case 0:
|
|
for(i = 0; i != length; ++i) recon[i] = scanline[i];
|
|
break;
|
|
case 1:
|
|
for(i = 0; i != bytewidth; ++i) recon[i] = scanline[i];
|
|
for(i = bytewidth; i < length; ++i) recon[i] = scanline[i] + recon[i - bytewidth];
|
|
break;
|
|
case 2:
|
|
if(precon) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != length; ++i) recon[i] = scanline[i] + precon[i];
|
|
} else {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != length; ++i) recon[i] = scanline[i];
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case 3:
|
|
if(precon) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != bytewidth; ++i) recon[i] = scanline[i] + (precon[i] >> 1u);
|
|
for(i = bytewidth; i < length; ++i) recon[i] = scanline[i] + ((recon[i - bytewidth] + precon[i]) >> 1u);
|
|
} else {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != bytewidth; ++i) recon[i] = scanline[i];
|
|
for(i = bytewidth; i < length; ++i) recon[i] = scanline[i] + (recon[i - bytewidth] >> 1u);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case 4:
|
|
if(precon) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != bytewidth; ++i) {
|
|
recon[i] = (scanline[i] + precon[i]); /*paethPredictor(0, precon[i], 0) is always precon[i]*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Unroll independent paths of the paeth predictor. A 6x and 8x version would also be possible but that
|
|
adds too much code. Whether this actually speeds anything up at all depends on compiler and settings. */
|
|
if(bytewidth >= 4) {
|
|
for(; i + 3 < length; i += 4) {
|
|
size_t j = i - bytewidth;
|
|
unsigned char s0 = scanline[i + 0], s1 = scanline[i + 1], s2 = scanline[i + 2], s3 = scanline[i + 3];
|
|
unsigned char r0 = recon[j + 0], r1 = recon[j + 1], r2 = recon[j + 2], r3 = recon[j + 3];
|
|
unsigned char p0 = precon[i + 0], p1 = precon[i + 1], p2 = precon[i + 2], p3 = precon[i + 3];
|
|
unsigned char q0 = precon[j + 0], q1 = precon[j + 1], q2 = precon[j + 2], q3 = precon[j + 3];
|
|
recon[i + 0] = s0 + paethPredictor(r0, p0, q0);
|
|
recon[i + 1] = s1 + paethPredictor(r1, p1, q1);
|
|
recon[i + 2] = s2 + paethPredictor(r2, p2, q2);
|
|
recon[i + 3] = s3 + paethPredictor(r3, p3, q3);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(bytewidth >= 3) {
|
|
for(; i + 2 < length; i += 3) {
|
|
size_t j = i - bytewidth;
|
|
unsigned char s0 = scanline[i + 0], s1 = scanline[i + 1], s2 = scanline[i + 2];
|
|
unsigned char r0 = recon[j + 0], r1 = recon[j + 1], r2 = recon[j + 2];
|
|
unsigned char p0 = precon[i + 0], p1 = precon[i + 1], p2 = precon[i + 2];
|
|
unsigned char q0 = precon[j + 0], q1 = precon[j + 1], q2 = precon[j + 2];
|
|
recon[i + 0] = s0 + paethPredictor(r0, p0, q0);
|
|
recon[i + 1] = s1 + paethPredictor(r1, p1, q1);
|
|
recon[i + 2] = s2 + paethPredictor(r2, p2, q2);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(bytewidth >= 2) {
|
|
for(; i + 1 < length; i += 2) {
|
|
size_t j = i - bytewidth;
|
|
unsigned char s0 = scanline[i + 0], s1 = scanline[i + 1];
|
|
unsigned char r0 = recon[j + 0], r1 = recon[j + 1];
|
|
unsigned char p0 = precon[i + 0], p1 = precon[i + 1];
|
|
unsigned char q0 = precon[j + 0], q1 = precon[j + 1];
|
|
recon[i + 0] = s0 + paethPredictor(r0, p0, q0);
|
|
recon[i + 1] = s1 + paethPredictor(r1, p1, q1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for(; i != length; ++i) {
|
|
recon[i] = (scanline[i] + paethPredictor(recon[i - bytewidth], precon[i], precon[i - bytewidth]));
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != bytewidth; ++i) {
|
|
recon[i] = scanline[i];
|
|
}
|
|
for(i = bytewidth; i < length; ++i) {
|
|
/*paethPredictor(recon[i - bytewidth], 0, 0) is always recon[i - bytewidth]*/
|
|
recon[i] = (scanline[i] + recon[i - bytewidth]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
default: return 36; /*error: invalid filter type given*/
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned unfilter(unsigned char* out, const unsigned char* in, unsigned w, unsigned h, unsigned bpp) {
|
|
/*
|
|
For PNG filter method 0
|
|
this function unfilters a single image (e.g. without interlacing this is called once, with Adam7 seven times)
|
|
out must have enough bytes allocated already, in must have the scanlines + 1 filtertype byte per scanline
|
|
w and h are image dimensions or dimensions of reduced image, bpp is bits per pixel
|
|
in and out are allowed to be the same memory address (but aren't the same size since in has the extra filter bytes)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
unsigned y;
|
|
unsigned char* prevline = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*bytewidth is used for filtering, is 1 when bpp < 8, number of bytes per pixel otherwise*/
|
|
size_t bytewidth = (bpp + 7u) / 8u;
|
|
/*the width of a scanline in bytes, not including the filter type*/
|
|
size_t linebytes = lodepng_get_raw_size_idat(w, 1, bpp) - 1u;
|
|
|
|
for(y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
|
|
size_t outindex = linebytes * y;
|
|
size_t inindex = (1 + linebytes) * y; /*the extra filterbyte added to each row*/
|
|
unsigned char filterType = in[inindex];
|
|
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(unfilterScanline(&out[outindex], &in[inindex + 1], prevline, bytewidth, filterType, linebytes));
|
|
|
|
prevline = &out[outindex];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
in: Adam7 interlaced image, with no padding bits between scanlines, but between
|
|
reduced images so that each reduced image starts at a byte.
|
|
out: the same pixels, but re-ordered so that they're now a non-interlaced image with size w*h
|
|
bpp: bits per pixel
|
|
out has the following size in bits: w * h * bpp.
|
|
in is possibly bigger due to padding bits between reduced images.
|
|
out must be big enough AND must be 0 everywhere if bpp < 8 in the current implementation
|
|
(because that's likely a little bit faster)
|
|
NOTE: comments about padding bits are only relevant if bpp < 8
|
|
*/
|
|
static void Adam7_deinterlace(unsigned char* out, const unsigned char* in, unsigned w, unsigned h, unsigned bpp) {
|
|
unsigned passw[7], passh[7];
|
|
size_t filter_passstart[8], padded_passstart[8], passstart[8];
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
|
|
Adam7_getpassvalues(passw, passh, filter_passstart, padded_passstart, passstart, w, h, bpp);
|
|
|
|
if(bpp >= 8) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != 7; ++i) {
|
|
unsigned x, y, b;
|
|
size_t bytewidth = bpp / 8u;
|
|
for(y = 0; y < passh[i]; ++y)
|
|
for(x = 0; x < passw[i]; ++x) {
|
|
size_t pixelinstart = passstart[i] + (y * passw[i] + x) * bytewidth;
|
|
size_t pixeloutstart = ((ADAM7_IY[i] + (size_t)y * ADAM7_DY[i]) * (size_t)w
|
|
+ ADAM7_IX[i] + (size_t)x * ADAM7_DX[i]) * bytewidth;
|
|
for(b = 0; b < bytewidth; ++b) {
|
|
out[pixeloutstart + b] = in[pixelinstart + b];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else /*bpp < 8: Adam7 with pixels < 8 bit is a bit trickier: with bit pointers*/ {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != 7; ++i) {
|
|
unsigned x, y, b;
|
|
unsigned ilinebits = bpp * passw[i];
|
|
unsigned olinebits = bpp * w;
|
|
size_t obp, ibp; /*bit pointers (for out and in buffer)*/
|
|
for(y = 0; y < passh[i]; ++y)
|
|
for(x = 0; x < passw[i]; ++x) {
|
|
ibp = (8 * passstart[i]) + (y * ilinebits + x * bpp);
|
|
obp = (ADAM7_IY[i] + (size_t)y * ADAM7_DY[i]) * olinebits + (ADAM7_IX[i] + (size_t)x * ADAM7_DX[i]) * bpp;
|
|
for(b = 0; b < bpp; ++b) {
|
|
unsigned char bit = readBitFromReversedStream(&ibp, in);
|
|
setBitOfReversedStream(&obp, out, bit);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void removePaddingBits(unsigned char* out, const unsigned char* in,
|
|
size_t olinebits, size_t ilinebits, unsigned h) {
|
|
/*
|
|
After filtering there are still padding bits if scanlines have non multiple of 8 bit amounts. They need
|
|
to be removed (except at last scanline of (Adam7-reduced) image) before working with pure image buffers
|
|
for the Adam7 code, the color convert code and the output to the user.
|
|
in and out are allowed to be the same buffer, in may also be higher but still overlapping; in must
|
|
have >= ilinebits*h bits, out must have >= olinebits*h bits, olinebits must be <= ilinebits
|
|
also used to move bits after earlier such operations happened, e.g. in a sequence of reduced images from Adam7
|
|
only useful if (ilinebits - olinebits) is a value in the range 1..7
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned y;
|
|
size_t diff = ilinebits - olinebits;
|
|
size_t ibp = 0, obp = 0; /*input and output bit pointers*/
|
|
for(y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
|
|
size_t x;
|
|
for(x = 0; x < olinebits; ++x) {
|
|
unsigned char bit = readBitFromReversedStream(&ibp, in);
|
|
setBitOfReversedStream(&obp, out, bit);
|
|
}
|
|
ibp += diff;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*out must be buffer big enough to contain full image, and in must contain the full decompressed data from
|
|
the IDAT chunks (with filter index bytes and possible padding bits)
|
|
return value is error*/
|
|
static unsigned postProcessScanlines(unsigned char* out, unsigned char* in,
|
|
unsigned w, unsigned h, const LodePNGInfo* info_png) {
|
|
/*
|
|
This function converts the filtered-padded-interlaced data into pure 2D image buffer with the PNG's colortype.
|
|
Steps:
|
|
*) if no Adam7: 1) unfilter 2) remove padding bits (= possible extra bits per scanline if bpp < 8)
|
|
*) if adam7: 1) 7x unfilter 2) 7x remove padding bits 3) Adam7_deinterlace
|
|
NOTE: the in buffer will be overwritten with intermediate data!
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned bpp = lodepng_get_bpp(&info_png->color);
|
|
if(bpp == 0) return 31; /*error: invalid colortype*/
|
|
|
|
if(info_png->interlace_method == 0) {
|
|
if(bpp < 8 && w * bpp != ((w * bpp + 7u) / 8u) * 8u) {
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(unfilter(in, in, w, h, bpp));
|
|
removePaddingBits(out, in, w * bpp, ((w * bpp + 7u) / 8u) * 8u, h);
|
|
}
|
|
/*we can immediately filter into the out buffer, no other steps needed*/
|
|
else CERROR_TRY_RETURN(unfilter(out, in, w, h, bpp));
|
|
} else /*interlace_method is 1 (Adam7)*/ {
|
|
unsigned passw[7], passh[7]; size_t filter_passstart[8], padded_passstart[8], passstart[8];
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
|
|
Adam7_getpassvalues(passw, passh, filter_passstart, padded_passstart, passstart, w, h, bpp);
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i != 7; ++i) {
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(unfilter(&in[padded_passstart[i]], &in[filter_passstart[i]], passw[i], passh[i], bpp));
|
|
/*TODO: possible efficiency improvement: if in this reduced image the bits fit nicely in 1 scanline,
|
|
move bytes instead of bits or move not at all*/
|
|
if(bpp < 8) {
|
|
/*remove padding bits in scanlines; after this there still may be padding
|
|
bits between the different reduced images: each reduced image still starts nicely at a byte*/
|
|
removePaddingBits(&in[passstart[i]], &in[padded_passstart[i]], passw[i] * bpp,
|
|
((passw[i] * bpp + 7u) / 8u) * 8u, passh[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Adam7_deinterlace(out, in, w, h, bpp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned readChunk_PLTE(LodePNGColorMode* color, const unsigned char* data, size_t chunkLength) {
|
|
unsigned pos = 0, i;
|
|
color->palettesize = chunkLength / 3u;
|
|
if(color->palettesize == 0 || color->palettesize > 256) return 38; /*error: palette too small or big*/
|
|
lodepng_color_mode_alloc_palette(color);
|
|
if(!color->palette && color->palettesize) {
|
|
color->palettesize = 0;
|
|
return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i != color->palettesize; ++i) {
|
|
color->palette[4 * i + 0] = data[pos++]; /*R*/
|
|
color->palette[4 * i + 1] = data[pos++]; /*G*/
|
|
color->palette[4 * i + 2] = data[pos++]; /*B*/
|
|
color->palette[4 * i + 3] = 255; /*alpha*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0; /* OK */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned readChunk_tRNS(LodePNGColorMode* color, const unsigned char* data, size_t chunkLength) {
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
if(color->colortype == LCT_PALETTE) {
|
|
/*error: more alpha values given than there are palette entries*/
|
|
if(chunkLength > color->palettesize) return 39;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i != chunkLength; ++i) color->palette[4 * i + 3] = data[i];
|
|
} else if(color->colortype == LCT_GREY) {
|
|
/*error: this chunk must be 2 bytes for grayscale image*/
|
|
if(chunkLength != 2) return 30;
|
|
|
|
color->key_defined = 1;
|
|
color->key_r = color->key_g = color->key_b = 256u * data[0] + data[1];
|
|
} else if(color->colortype == LCT_RGB) {
|
|
/*error: this chunk must be 6 bytes for RGB image*/
|
|
if(chunkLength != 6) return 41;
|
|
|
|
color->key_defined = 1;
|
|
color->key_r = 256u * data[0] + data[1];
|
|
color->key_g = 256u * data[2] + data[3];
|
|
color->key_b = 256u * data[4] + data[5];
|
|
}
|
|
else return 42; /*error: tRNS chunk not allowed for other color models*/
|
|
|
|
return 0; /* OK */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
/*background color chunk (bKGD)*/
|
|
static unsigned readChunk_bKGD(LodePNGInfo* info, const unsigned char* data, size_t chunkLength) {
|
|
if(info->color.colortype == LCT_PALETTE) {
|
|
/*error: this chunk must be 1 byte for indexed color image*/
|
|
if(chunkLength != 1) return 43;
|
|
|
|
/*error: invalid palette index, or maybe this chunk appeared before PLTE*/
|
|
if(data[0] >= info->color.palettesize) return 103;
|
|
|
|
info->background_defined = 1;
|
|
info->background_r = info->background_g = info->background_b = data[0];
|
|
} else if(info->color.colortype == LCT_GREY || info->color.colortype == LCT_GREY_ALPHA) {
|
|
/*error: this chunk must be 2 bytes for grayscale image*/
|
|
if(chunkLength != 2) return 44;
|
|
|
|
/*the values are truncated to bitdepth in the PNG file*/
|
|
info->background_defined = 1;
|
|
info->background_r = info->background_g = info->background_b = 256u * data[0] + data[1];
|
|
} else if(info->color.colortype == LCT_RGB || info->color.colortype == LCT_RGBA) {
|
|
/*error: this chunk must be 6 bytes for grayscale image*/
|
|
if(chunkLength != 6) return 45;
|
|
|
|
/*the values are truncated to bitdepth in the PNG file*/
|
|
info->background_defined = 1;
|
|
info->background_r = 256u * data[0] + data[1];
|
|
info->background_g = 256u * data[2] + data[3];
|
|
info->background_b = 256u * data[4] + data[5];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0; /* OK */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*text chunk (tEXt)*/
|
|
static unsigned readChunk_tEXt(LodePNGInfo* info, const unsigned char* data, size_t chunkLength) {
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
char *key = 0, *str = 0;
|
|
|
|
while(!error) /*not really a while loop, only used to break on error*/ {
|
|
unsigned length, string2_begin;
|
|
|
|
length = 0;
|
|
while(length < chunkLength && data[length] != 0) ++length;
|
|
/*even though it's not allowed by the standard, no error is thrown if
|
|
there's no null termination char, if the text is empty*/
|
|
if(length < 1 || length > 79) CERROR_BREAK(error, 89); /*keyword too short or long*/
|
|
|
|
key = (char*)lodepng_malloc(length + 1);
|
|
if(!key) CERROR_BREAK(error, 83); /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(key, data, length);
|
|
key[length] = 0;
|
|
|
|
string2_begin = length + 1; /*skip keyword null terminator*/
|
|
|
|
length = (unsigned)(chunkLength < string2_begin ? 0 : chunkLength - string2_begin);
|
|
str = (char*)lodepng_malloc(length + 1);
|
|
if(!str) CERROR_BREAK(error, 83); /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(str, data + string2_begin, length);
|
|
str[length] = 0;
|
|
|
|
error = lodepng_add_text(info, key, str);
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lodepng_free(key);
|
|
lodepng_free(str);
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*compressed text chunk (zTXt)*/
|
|
static unsigned readChunk_zTXt(LodePNGInfo* info, const LodePNGDecompressSettings* zlibsettings,
|
|
const unsigned char* data, size_t chunkLength) {
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
|
|
unsigned length, string2_begin;
|
|
char *key = 0;
|
|
unsigned char* str = 0;
|
|
size_t size = 0;
|
|
|
|
while(!error) /*not really a while loop, only used to break on error*/ {
|
|
for(length = 0; length < chunkLength && data[length] != 0; ++length) ;
|
|
if(length + 2 >= chunkLength) CERROR_BREAK(error, 75); /*no null termination, corrupt?*/
|
|
if(length < 1 || length > 79) CERROR_BREAK(error, 89); /*keyword too short or long*/
|
|
|
|
key = (char*)lodepng_malloc(length + 1);
|
|
if(!key) CERROR_BREAK(error, 83); /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(key, data, length);
|
|
key[length] = 0;
|
|
|
|
if(data[length + 1] != 0) CERROR_BREAK(error, 72); /*the 0 byte indicating compression must be 0*/
|
|
|
|
string2_begin = length + 2;
|
|
if(string2_begin > chunkLength) CERROR_BREAK(error, 75); /*no null termination, corrupt?*/
|
|
|
|
length = (unsigned)chunkLength - string2_begin;
|
|
/*will fail if zlib error, e.g. if length is too small*/
|
|
error = zlib_decompress(&str, &size, 0, &data[string2_begin],
|
|
length, zlibsettings);
|
|
if(error) break;
|
|
error = lodepng_add_text_sized(info, key, (char*)str, size);
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lodepng_free(key);
|
|
lodepng_free(str);
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*international text chunk (iTXt)*/
|
|
static unsigned readChunk_iTXt(LodePNGInfo* info, const LodePNGDecompressSettings* zlibsettings,
|
|
const unsigned char* data, size_t chunkLength) {
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
|
|
unsigned length, begin, compressed;
|
|
char *key = 0, *langtag = 0, *transkey = 0;
|
|
|
|
while(!error) /*not really a while loop, only used to break on error*/ {
|
|
/*Quick check if the chunk length isn't too small. Even without check
|
|
it'd still fail with other error checks below if it's too short. This just gives a different error code.*/
|
|
if(chunkLength < 5) CERROR_BREAK(error, 30); /*iTXt chunk too short*/
|
|
|
|
/*read the key*/
|
|
for(length = 0; length < chunkLength && data[length] != 0; ++length) ;
|
|
if(length + 3 >= chunkLength) CERROR_BREAK(error, 75); /*no null termination char, corrupt?*/
|
|
if(length < 1 || length > 79) CERROR_BREAK(error, 89); /*keyword too short or long*/
|
|
|
|
key = (char*)lodepng_malloc(length + 1);
|
|
if(!key) CERROR_BREAK(error, 83); /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(key, data, length);
|
|
key[length] = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*read the compression method*/
|
|
compressed = data[length + 1];
|
|
if(data[length + 2] != 0) CERROR_BREAK(error, 72); /*the 0 byte indicating compression must be 0*/
|
|
|
|
/*even though it's not allowed by the standard, no error is thrown if
|
|
there's no null termination char, if the text is empty for the next 3 texts*/
|
|
|
|
/*read the langtag*/
|
|
begin = length + 3;
|
|
length = 0;
|
|
for(i = begin; i < chunkLength && data[i] != 0; ++i) ++length;
|
|
|
|
langtag = (char*)lodepng_malloc(length + 1);
|
|
if(!langtag) CERROR_BREAK(error, 83); /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(langtag, data + begin, length);
|
|
langtag[length] = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*read the transkey*/
|
|
begin += length + 1;
|
|
length = 0;
|
|
for(i = begin; i < chunkLength && data[i] != 0; ++i) ++length;
|
|
|
|
transkey = (char*)lodepng_malloc(length + 1);
|
|
if(!transkey) CERROR_BREAK(error, 83); /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(transkey, data + begin, length);
|
|
transkey[length] = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*read the actual text*/
|
|
begin += length + 1;
|
|
|
|
length = (unsigned)chunkLength < begin ? 0 : (unsigned)chunkLength - begin;
|
|
|
|
if(compressed) {
|
|
unsigned char* str = 0;
|
|
size_t size = 0;
|
|
/*will fail if zlib error, e.g. if length is too small*/
|
|
error = zlib_decompress(&str, &size, 0, &data[begin],
|
|
length, zlibsettings);
|
|
if(!error) error = lodepng_add_itext_sized(info, key, langtag, transkey, (char*)str, size);
|
|
lodepng_free(str);
|
|
} else {
|
|
error = lodepng_add_itext_sized(info, key, langtag, transkey, (char*)(data + begin), length);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lodepng_free(key);
|
|
lodepng_free(langtag);
|
|
lodepng_free(transkey);
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned readChunk_tIME(LodePNGInfo* info, const unsigned char* data, size_t chunkLength) {
|
|
if(chunkLength != 7) return 73; /*invalid tIME chunk size*/
|
|
|
|
info->time_defined = 1;
|
|
info->time.year = 256u * data[0] + data[1];
|
|
info->time.month = data[2];
|
|
info->time.day = data[3];
|
|
info->time.hour = data[4];
|
|
info->time.minute = data[5];
|
|
info->time.second = data[6];
|
|
|
|
return 0; /* OK */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned readChunk_pHYs(LodePNGInfo* info, const unsigned char* data, size_t chunkLength) {
|
|
if(chunkLength != 9) return 74; /*invalid pHYs chunk size*/
|
|
|
|
info->phys_defined = 1;
|
|
info->phys_x = 16777216u * data[0] + 65536u * data[1] + 256u * data[2] + data[3];
|
|
info->phys_y = 16777216u * data[4] + 65536u * data[5] + 256u * data[6] + data[7];
|
|
info->phys_unit = data[8];
|
|
|
|
return 0; /* OK */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned readChunk_gAMA(LodePNGInfo* info, const unsigned char* data, size_t chunkLength) {
|
|
if(chunkLength != 4) return 96; /*invalid gAMA chunk size*/
|
|
|
|
info->gama_defined = 1;
|
|
info->gama_gamma = 16777216u * data[0] + 65536u * data[1] + 256u * data[2] + data[3];
|
|
|
|
return 0; /* OK */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned readChunk_cHRM(LodePNGInfo* info, const unsigned char* data, size_t chunkLength) {
|
|
if(chunkLength != 32) return 97; /*invalid cHRM chunk size*/
|
|
|
|
info->chrm_defined = 1;
|
|
info->chrm_white_x = 16777216u * data[ 0] + 65536u * data[ 1] + 256u * data[ 2] + data[ 3];
|
|
info->chrm_white_y = 16777216u * data[ 4] + 65536u * data[ 5] + 256u * data[ 6] + data[ 7];
|
|
info->chrm_red_x = 16777216u * data[ 8] + 65536u * data[ 9] + 256u * data[10] + data[11];
|
|
info->chrm_red_y = 16777216u * data[12] + 65536u * data[13] + 256u * data[14] + data[15];
|
|
info->chrm_green_x = 16777216u * data[16] + 65536u * data[17] + 256u * data[18] + data[19];
|
|
info->chrm_green_y = 16777216u * data[20] + 65536u * data[21] + 256u * data[22] + data[23];
|
|
info->chrm_blue_x = 16777216u * data[24] + 65536u * data[25] + 256u * data[26] + data[27];
|
|
info->chrm_blue_y = 16777216u * data[28] + 65536u * data[29] + 256u * data[30] + data[31];
|
|
|
|
return 0; /* OK */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned readChunk_sRGB(LodePNGInfo* info, const unsigned char* data, size_t chunkLength) {
|
|
if(chunkLength != 1) return 98; /*invalid sRGB chunk size (this one is never ignored)*/
|
|
|
|
info->srgb_defined = 1;
|
|
info->srgb_intent = data[0];
|
|
|
|
return 0; /* OK */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned readChunk_iCCP(LodePNGInfo* info, const LodePNGDecompressSettings* zlibsettings,
|
|
const unsigned char* data, size_t chunkLength) {
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
size_t size = 0;
|
|
|
|
unsigned length, string2_begin;
|
|
|
|
info->iccp_defined = 1;
|
|
if(info->iccp_name) lodepng_clear_icc(info);
|
|
|
|
for(length = 0; length < chunkLength && data[length] != 0; ++length) ;
|
|
if(length + 2 >= chunkLength) return 75; /*no null termination, corrupt?*/
|
|
if(length < 1 || length > 79) return 89; /*keyword too short or long*/
|
|
|
|
info->iccp_name = (char*)lodepng_malloc(length + 1);
|
|
if(!info->iccp_name) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
info->iccp_name[length] = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != length; ++i) info->iccp_name[i] = (char)data[i];
|
|
|
|
if(data[length + 1] != 0) return 72; /*the 0 byte indicating compression must be 0*/
|
|
|
|
string2_begin = length + 2;
|
|
if(string2_begin > chunkLength) return 75; /*no null termination, corrupt?*/
|
|
|
|
length = (unsigned)chunkLength - string2_begin;
|
|
error = zlib_decompress(&info->iccp_profile, &size, 0,
|
|
&data[string2_begin],
|
|
length, zlibsettings);
|
|
info->iccp_profile_size = (unsigned)size;
|
|
if(!error && !info->iccp_profile_size) error = 100; /*invalid ICC profile size*/
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_inspect_chunk(LodePNGState* state, size_t pos,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, size_t insize) {
|
|
const unsigned char* chunk = in + pos;
|
|
unsigned chunkLength;
|
|
const unsigned char* data;
|
|
unsigned unhandled = 0;
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
|
|
if(pos + 4 > insize) return 30;
|
|
chunkLength = lodepng_chunk_length(chunk);
|
|
if(chunkLength > 2147483647) return 63;
|
|
data = lodepng_chunk_data_const(chunk);
|
|
if(data + chunkLength + 4 > in + insize) return 30;
|
|
|
|
if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "PLTE")) {
|
|
error = readChunk_PLTE(&state->info_png.color, data, chunkLength);
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "tRNS")) {
|
|
error = readChunk_tRNS(&state->info_png.color, data, chunkLength);
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "bKGD")) {
|
|
error = readChunk_bKGD(&state->info_png, data, chunkLength);
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "tEXt")) {
|
|
error = readChunk_tEXt(&state->info_png, data, chunkLength);
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "zTXt")) {
|
|
error = readChunk_zTXt(&state->info_png, &state->decoder.zlibsettings, data, chunkLength);
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "iTXt")) {
|
|
error = readChunk_iTXt(&state->info_png, &state->decoder.zlibsettings, data, chunkLength);
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "tIME")) {
|
|
error = readChunk_tIME(&state->info_png, data, chunkLength);
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "pHYs")) {
|
|
error = readChunk_pHYs(&state->info_png, data, chunkLength);
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "gAMA")) {
|
|
error = readChunk_gAMA(&state->info_png, data, chunkLength);
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "cHRM")) {
|
|
error = readChunk_cHRM(&state->info_png, data, chunkLength);
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "sRGB")) {
|
|
error = readChunk_sRGB(&state->info_png, data, chunkLength);
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "iCCP")) {
|
|
error = readChunk_iCCP(&state->info_png, &state->decoder.zlibsettings, data, chunkLength);
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* unhandled chunk is ok (is not an error) */
|
|
unhandled = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(!error && !unhandled && !state->decoder.ignore_crc) {
|
|
if(lodepng_chunk_check_crc(chunk)) return 57; /*invalid CRC*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*read a PNG, the result will be in the same color type as the PNG (hence "generic")*/
|
|
static void decodeGeneric(unsigned char** out, unsigned* w, unsigned* h,
|
|
LodePNGState* state,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, size_t insize) {
|
|
unsigned char IEND = 0;
|
|
const unsigned char* chunk;
|
|
unsigned char* idat; /*the data from idat chunks, zlib compressed*/
|
|
size_t idatsize = 0;
|
|
unsigned char* scanlines = 0;
|
|
size_t scanlines_size = 0, expected_size = 0;
|
|
size_t outsize = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*for unknown chunk order*/
|
|
unsigned unknown = 0;
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
unsigned critical_pos = 1; /*1 = after IHDR, 2 = after PLTE, 3 = after IDAT*/
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* safe output values in case error happens */
|
|
*out = 0;
|
|
*w = *h = 0;
|
|
|
|
state->error = lodepng_inspect(w, h, state, in, insize); /*reads header and resets other parameters in state->info_png*/
|
|
if(state->error) return;
|
|
|
|
if(lodepng_pixel_overflow(*w, *h, &state->info_png.color, &state->info_raw)) {
|
|
CERROR_RETURN(state->error, 92); /*overflow possible due to amount of pixels*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*the input filesize is a safe upper bound for the sum of idat chunks size*/
|
|
idat = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(insize);
|
|
if(!idat) CERROR_RETURN(state->error, 83); /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
chunk = &in[33]; /*first byte of the first chunk after the header*/
|
|
|
|
/*loop through the chunks, ignoring unknown chunks and stopping at IEND chunk.
|
|
IDAT data is put at the start of the in buffer*/
|
|
while(!IEND && !state->error) {
|
|
unsigned chunkLength;
|
|
const unsigned char* data; /*the data in the chunk*/
|
|
|
|
/*error: size of the in buffer too small to contain next chunk*/
|
|
if((size_t)((chunk - in) + 12) > insize || chunk < in) {
|
|
if(state->decoder.ignore_end) break; /*other errors may still happen though*/
|
|
CERROR_BREAK(state->error, 30);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*length of the data of the chunk, excluding the length bytes, chunk type and CRC bytes*/
|
|
chunkLength = lodepng_chunk_length(chunk);
|
|
/*error: chunk length larger than the max PNG chunk size*/
|
|
if(chunkLength > 2147483647) {
|
|
if(state->decoder.ignore_end) break; /*other errors may still happen though*/
|
|
CERROR_BREAK(state->error, 63);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if((size_t)((chunk - in) + chunkLength + 12) > insize || (chunk + chunkLength + 12) < in) {
|
|
CERROR_BREAK(state->error, 64); /*error: size of the in buffer too small to contain next chunk*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
data = lodepng_chunk_data_const(chunk);
|
|
|
|
unknown = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*IDAT chunk, containing compressed image data*/
|
|
if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "IDAT")) {
|
|
size_t newsize;
|
|
if(lodepng_addofl(idatsize, chunkLength, &newsize)) CERROR_BREAK(state->error, 95);
|
|
if(newsize > insize) CERROR_BREAK(state->error, 95);
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(idat + idatsize, data, chunkLength);
|
|
idatsize += chunkLength;
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
critical_pos = 3;
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "IEND")) {
|
|
/*IEND chunk*/
|
|
IEND = 1;
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "PLTE")) {
|
|
/*palette chunk (PLTE)*/
|
|
state->error = readChunk_PLTE(&state->info_png.color, data, chunkLength);
|
|
if(state->error) break;
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
critical_pos = 2;
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "tRNS")) {
|
|
/*palette transparency chunk (tRNS). Even though this one is an ancillary chunk , it is still compiled
|
|
in without 'LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS' because it contains essential color information that
|
|
affects the alpha channel of pixels. */
|
|
state->error = readChunk_tRNS(&state->info_png.color, data, chunkLength);
|
|
if(state->error) break;
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
/*background color chunk (bKGD)*/
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "bKGD")) {
|
|
state->error = readChunk_bKGD(&state->info_png, data, chunkLength);
|
|
if(state->error) break;
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "tEXt")) {
|
|
/*text chunk (tEXt)*/
|
|
if(state->decoder.read_text_chunks) {
|
|
state->error = readChunk_tEXt(&state->info_png, data, chunkLength);
|
|
if(state->error) break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "zTXt")) {
|
|
/*compressed text chunk (zTXt)*/
|
|
if(state->decoder.read_text_chunks) {
|
|
state->error = readChunk_zTXt(&state->info_png, &state->decoder.zlibsettings, data, chunkLength);
|
|
if(state->error) break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "iTXt")) {
|
|
/*international text chunk (iTXt)*/
|
|
if(state->decoder.read_text_chunks) {
|
|
state->error = readChunk_iTXt(&state->info_png, &state->decoder.zlibsettings, data, chunkLength);
|
|
if(state->error) break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "tIME")) {
|
|
state->error = readChunk_tIME(&state->info_png, data, chunkLength);
|
|
if(state->error) break;
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "pHYs")) {
|
|
state->error = readChunk_pHYs(&state->info_png, data, chunkLength);
|
|
if(state->error) break;
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "gAMA")) {
|
|
state->error = readChunk_gAMA(&state->info_png, data, chunkLength);
|
|
if(state->error) break;
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "cHRM")) {
|
|
state->error = readChunk_cHRM(&state->info_png, data, chunkLength);
|
|
if(state->error) break;
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "sRGB")) {
|
|
state->error = readChunk_sRGB(&state->info_png, data, chunkLength);
|
|
if(state->error) break;
|
|
} else if(lodepng_chunk_type_equals(chunk, "iCCP")) {
|
|
state->error = readChunk_iCCP(&state->info_png, &state->decoder.zlibsettings, data, chunkLength);
|
|
if(state->error) break;
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
} else /*it's not an implemented chunk type, so ignore it: skip over the data*/ {
|
|
/*error: unknown critical chunk (5th bit of first byte of chunk type is 0)*/
|
|
if(!state->decoder.ignore_critical && !lodepng_chunk_ancillary(chunk)) {
|
|
CERROR_BREAK(state->error, 69);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unknown = 1;
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
if(state->decoder.remember_unknown_chunks) {
|
|
state->error = lodepng_chunk_append(&state->info_png.unknown_chunks_data[critical_pos - 1],
|
|
&state->info_png.unknown_chunks_size[critical_pos - 1], chunk);
|
|
if(state->error) break;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(!state->decoder.ignore_crc && !unknown) /*check CRC if wanted, only on known chunk types*/ {
|
|
if(lodepng_chunk_check_crc(chunk)) CERROR_BREAK(state->error, 57); /*invalid CRC*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(!IEND) chunk = lodepng_chunk_next_const(chunk, in + insize);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(state->info_png.color.colortype == LCT_PALETTE && !state->info_png.color.palette) {
|
|
state->error = 106; /* error: PNG file must have PLTE chunk if color type is palette */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(!state->error) {
|
|
/*predict output size, to allocate exact size for output buffer to avoid more dynamic allocation.
|
|
If the decompressed size does not match the prediction, the image must be corrupt.*/
|
|
if(state->info_png.interlace_method == 0) {
|
|
unsigned bpp = lodepng_get_bpp(&state->info_png.color);
|
|
expected_size = lodepng_get_raw_size_idat(*w, *h, bpp);
|
|
} else {
|
|
unsigned bpp = lodepng_get_bpp(&state->info_png.color);
|
|
/*Adam-7 interlaced: expected size is the sum of the 7 sub-images sizes*/
|
|
expected_size = 0;
|
|
expected_size += lodepng_get_raw_size_idat((*w + 7) >> 3, (*h + 7) >> 3, bpp);
|
|
if(*w > 4) expected_size += lodepng_get_raw_size_idat((*w + 3) >> 3, (*h + 7) >> 3, bpp);
|
|
expected_size += lodepng_get_raw_size_idat((*w + 3) >> 2, (*h + 3) >> 3, bpp);
|
|
if(*w > 2) expected_size += lodepng_get_raw_size_idat((*w + 1) >> 2, (*h + 3) >> 2, bpp);
|
|
expected_size += lodepng_get_raw_size_idat((*w + 1) >> 1, (*h + 1) >> 2, bpp);
|
|
if(*w > 1) expected_size += lodepng_get_raw_size_idat((*w + 0) >> 1, (*h + 1) >> 1, bpp);
|
|
expected_size += lodepng_get_raw_size_idat((*w + 0), (*h + 0) >> 1, bpp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
state->error = zlib_decompress(&scanlines, &scanlines_size, expected_size, idat, idatsize, &state->decoder.zlibsettings);
|
|
}
|
|
if(!state->error && scanlines_size != expected_size) state->error = 91; /*decompressed size doesn't match prediction*/
|
|
lodepng_free(idat);
|
|
|
|
if(!state->error) {
|
|
outsize = lodepng_get_raw_size(*w, *h, &state->info_png.color);
|
|
*out = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(outsize);
|
|
if(!*out) state->error = 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
}
|
|
if(!state->error) {
|
|
lodepng_memset(*out, 0, outsize);
|
|
state->error = postProcessScanlines(*out, scanlines, *w, *h, &state->info_png);
|
|
}
|
|
lodepng_free(scanlines);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_decode(unsigned char** out, unsigned* w, unsigned* h,
|
|
LodePNGState* state,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, size_t insize) {
|
|
*out = 0;
|
|
decodeGeneric(out, w, h, state, in, insize);
|
|
if(state->error) return state->error;
|
|
if(!state->decoder.color_convert || lodepng_color_mode_equal(&state->info_raw, &state->info_png.color)) {
|
|
/*same color type, no copying or converting of data needed*/
|
|
/*store the info_png color settings on the info_raw so that the info_raw still reflects what colortype
|
|
the raw image has to the end user*/
|
|
if(!state->decoder.color_convert) {
|
|
state->error = lodepng_color_mode_copy(&state->info_raw, &state->info_png.color);
|
|
if(state->error) return state->error;
|
|
}
|
|
} else { /*color conversion needed*/
|
|
unsigned char* data = *out;
|
|
size_t outsize;
|
|
|
|
/*TODO: check if this works according to the statement in the documentation: "The converter can convert
|
|
from grayscale input color type, to 8-bit grayscale or grayscale with alpha"*/
|
|
if(!(state->info_raw.colortype == LCT_RGB || state->info_raw.colortype == LCT_RGBA)
|
|
&& !(state->info_raw.bitdepth == 8)) {
|
|
return 56; /*unsupported color mode conversion*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
outsize = lodepng_get_raw_size(*w, *h, &state->info_raw);
|
|
*out = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(outsize);
|
|
if(!(*out)) {
|
|
state->error = 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
}
|
|
else state->error = lodepng_convert(*out, data, &state->info_raw,
|
|
&state->info_png.color, *w, *h);
|
|
lodepng_free(data);
|
|
}
|
|
return state->error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_decode_memory(unsigned char** out, unsigned* w, unsigned* h, const unsigned char* in,
|
|
size_t insize, LodePNGColorType colortype, unsigned bitdepth) {
|
|
unsigned error;
|
|
LodePNGState state;
|
|
lodepng_state_init(&state);
|
|
state.info_raw.colortype = colortype;
|
|
state.info_raw.bitdepth = bitdepth;
|
|
error = lodepng_decode(out, w, h, &state, in, insize);
|
|
lodepng_state_cleanup(&state);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_decode32(unsigned char** out, unsigned* w, unsigned* h, const unsigned char* in, size_t insize) {
|
|
return lodepng_decode_memory(out, w, h, in, insize, LCT_RGBA, 8);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_decode24(unsigned char** out, unsigned* w, unsigned* h, const unsigned char* in, size_t insize) {
|
|
return lodepng_decode_memory(out, w, h, in, insize, LCT_RGB, 8);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DISK
|
|
unsigned lodepng_decode_file(unsigned char** out, unsigned* w, unsigned* h, const char* filename,
|
|
LodePNGColorType colortype, unsigned bitdepth) {
|
|
unsigned char* buffer = 0;
|
|
size_t buffersize;
|
|
unsigned error;
|
|
/* safe output values in case error happens */
|
|
*out = 0;
|
|
*w = *h = 0;
|
|
error = lodepng_load_file(&buffer, &buffersize, filename);
|
|
if(!error) error = lodepng_decode_memory(out, w, h, buffer, buffersize, colortype, bitdepth);
|
|
lodepng_free(buffer);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_decode32_file(unsigned char** out, unsigned* w, unsigned* h, const char* filename) {
|
|
return lodepng_decode_file(out, w, h, filename, LCT_RGBA, 8);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_decode24_file(unsigned char** out, unsigned* w, unsigned* h, const char* filename) {
|
|
return lodepng_decode_file(out, w, h, filename, LCT_RGB, 8);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_DISK*/
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_decoder_settings_init(LodePNGDecoderSettings* settings) {
|
|
settings->color_convert = 1;
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
settings->read_text_chunks = 1;
|
|
settings->remember_unknown_chunks = 0;
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
settings->ignore_crc = 0;
|
|
settings->ignore_critical = 0;
|
|
settings->ignore_end = 0;
|
|
lodepng_decompress_settings_init(&settings->zlibsettings);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER*/
|
|
|
|
#if defined(LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER) || defined(LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER)
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_state_init(LodePNGState* state) {
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER
|
|
lodepng_decoder_settings_init(&state->decoder);
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER*/
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER
|
|
lodepng_encoder_settings_init(&state->encoder);
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER*/
|
|
lodepng_color_mode_init(&state->info_raw);
|
|
lodepng_info_init(&state->info_png);
|
|
state->error = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_state_cleanup(LodePNGState* state) {
|
|
lodepng_color_mode_cleanup(&state->info_raw);
|
|
lodepng_info_cleanup(&state->info_png);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_state_copy(LodePNGState* dest, const LodePNGState* source) {
|
|
lodepng_state_cleanup(dest);
|
|
*dest = *source;
|
|
lodepng_color_mode_init(&dest->info_raw);
|
|
lodepng_info_init(&dest->info_png);
|
|
dest->error = lodepng_color_mode_copy(&dest->info_raw, &source->info_raw); if(dest->error) return;
|
|
dest->error = lodepng_info_copy(&dest->info_png, &source->info_png); if(dest->error) return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* defined(LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER) || defined(LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER) */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* / PNG Encoder / */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
|
|
static unsigned writeSignature(ucvector* out) {
|
|
size_t pos = out->size;
|
|
const unsigned char signature[] = {137, 80, 78, 71, 13, 10, 26, 10};
|
|
/*8 bytes PNG signature, aka the magic bytes*/
|
|
if(!ucvector_resize(out, out->size + 8)) return 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(out->data + pos, signature, 8);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned addChunk_IHDR(ucvector* out, unsigned w, unsigned h,
|
|
LodePNGColorType colortype, unsigned bitdepth, unsigned interlace_method) {
|
|
unsigned char *chunk, *data;
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, 13, "IHDR"));
|
|
data = chunk + 8;
|
|
|
|
lodepng_set32bitInt(data + 0, w); /*width*/
|
|
lodepng_set32bitInt(data + 4, h); /*height*/
|
|
data[8] = (unsigned char)bitdepth; /*bit depth*/
|
|
data[9] = (unsigned char)colortype; /*color type*/
|
|
data[10] = 0; /*compression method*/
|
|
data[11] = 0; /*filter method*/
|
|
data[12] = interlace_method; /*interlace method*/
|
|
|
|
lodepng_chunk_generate_crc(chunk);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* only adds the chunk if needed (there is a key or palette with alpha) */
|
|
static unsigned addChunk_PLTE(ucvector* out, const LodePNGColorMode* info) {
|
|
unsigned char* chunk;
|
|
size_t i, j = 8;
|
|
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, (unsigned)info->palettesize * 3, "PLTE"));
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i != info->palettesize; ++i) {
|
|
/*add all channels except alpha channel*/
|
|
chunk[j++] = info->palette[i * 4 + 0];
|
|
chunk[j++] = info->palette[i * 4 + 1];
|
|
chunk[j++] = info->palette[i * 4 + 2];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lodepng_chunk_generate_crc(chunk);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned addChunk_tRNS(ucvector* out, const LodePNGColorMode* info) {
|
|
unsigned char* chunk = 0;
|
|
|
|
if(info->colortype == LCT_PALETTE) {
|
|
size_t i, amount = info->palettesize;
|
|
/*the tail of palette values that all have 255 as alpha, does not have to be encoded*/
|
|
for(i = info->palettesize; i != 0; --i) {
|
|
if(info->palette[4 * (i - 1) + 3] != 255) break;
|
|
--amount;
|
|
}
|
|
if(amount) {
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, (unsigned)amount, "tRNS"));
|
|
/*add the alpha channel values from the palette*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != amount; ++i) chunk[8 + i] = info->palette[4 * i + 3];
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(info->colortype == LCT_GREY) {
|
|
if(info->key_defined) {
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, 2, "tRNS"));
|
|
chunk[8] = (unsigned char)(info->key_r >> 8);
|
|
chunk[9] = (unsigned char)(info->key_r & 255);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(info->colortype == LCT_RGB) {
|
|
if(info->key_defined) {
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, 6, "tRNS"));
|
|
chunk[8] = (unsigned char)(info->key_r >> 8);
|
|
chunk[9] = (unsigned char)(info->key_r & 255);
|
|
chunk[10] = (unsigned char)(info->key_g >> 8);
|
|
chunk[11] = (unsigned char)(info->key_g & 255);
|
|
chunk[12] = (unsigned char)(info->key_b >> 8);
|
|
chunk[13] = (unsigned char)(info->key_b & 255);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(chunk) lodepng_chunk_generate_crc(chunk);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned addChunk_IDAT(ucvector* out, const unsigned char* data, size_t datasize,
|
|
LodePNGCompressSettings* zlibsettings) {
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
unsigned char* zlib = 0;
|
|
size_t zlibsize = 0;
|
|
|
|
error = zlib_compress(&zlib, &zlibsize, data, datasize, zlibsettings);
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
error = lodepng_chunk_createv(out, (unsigned)zlibsize, "IDAT", zlib);
|
|
}
|
|
lodepng_free(zlib);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned addChunk_IEND(ucvector* out) {
|
|
return lodepng_chunk_createv(out, 0, "IEND", 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
|
|
static unsigned addChunk_tEXt(ucvector* out, const char* keyword, const char* textstring) {
|
|
unsigned char* chunk = 0;
|
|
size_t keysize = lodepng_strlen(keyword), textsize = lodepng_strlen(textstring);
|
|
size_t size = keysize + 1 + textsize;
|
|
if(keysize < 1 || keysize > 79) return 89; /*error: invalid keyword size*/
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, (unsigned)size, "tEXt"));
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(chunk + 8, keyword, keysize);
|
|
chunk[8 + keysize] = 0; /*null termination char*/
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(chunk + 9 + keysize, textstring, textsize);
|
|
lodepng_chunk_generate_crc(chunk);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned addChunk_zTXt(ucvector* out, const char* keyword, const char* textstring,
|
|
LodePNGCompressSettings* zlibsettings) {
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
unsigned char* chunk = 0;
|
|
unsigned char* compressed = 0;
|
|
size_t compressedsize = 0;
|
|
size_t textsize = lodepng_strlen(textstring);
|
|
size_t keysize = lodepng_strlen(keyword);
|
|
if(keysize < 1 || keysize > 79) return 89; /*error: invalid keyword size*/
|
|
|
|
error = zlib_compress(&compressed, &compressedsize,
|
|
(const unsigned char*)textstring, textsize, zlibsettings);
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
size_t size = keysize + 2 + compressedsize;
|
|
error = lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, (unsigned)size, "zTXt");
|
|
}
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(chunk + 8, keyword, keysize);
|
|
chunk[8 + keysize] = 0; /*null termination char*/
|
|
chunk[9 + keysize] = 0; /*compression method: 0*/
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(chunk + 10 + keysize, compressed, compressedsize);
|
|
lodepng_chunk_generate_crc(chunk);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lodepng_free(compressed);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned addChunk_iTXt(ucvector* out, unsigned compress, const char* keyword, const char* langtag,
|
|
const char* transkey, const char* textstring, LodePNGCompressSettings* zlibsettings) {
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
unsigned char* chunk = 0;
|
|
unsigned char* compressed = 0;
|
|
size_t compressedsize = 0;
|
|
size_t textsize = lodepng_strlen(textstring);
|
|
size_t keysize = lodepng_strlen(keyword), langsize = lodepng_strlen(langtag), transsize = lodepng_strlen(transkey);
|
|
|
|
if(keysize < 1 || keysize > 79) return 89; /*error: invalid keyword size*/
|
|
|
|
if(compress) {
|
|
error = zlib_compress(&compressed, &compressedsize,
|
|
(const unsigned char*)textstring, textsize, zlibsettings);
|
|
}
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
size_t size = keysize + 3 + langsize + 1 + transsize + 1 + (compress ? compressedsize : textsize);
|
|
error = lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, (unsigned)size, "iTXt");
|
|
}
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
size_t pos = 8;
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(chunk + pos, keyword, keysize);
|
|
pos += keysize;
|
|
chunk[pos++] = 0; /*null termination char*/
|
|
chunk[pos++] = (compress ? 1 : 0); /*compression flag*/
|
|
chunk[pos++] = 0; /*compression method: 0*/
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(chunk + pos, langtag, langsize);
|
|
pos += langsize;
|
|
chunk[pos++] = 0; /*null termination char*/
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(chunk + pos, transkey, transsize);
|
|
pos += transsize;
|
|
chunk[pos++] = 0; /*null termination char*/
|
|
if(compress) {
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(chunk + pos, compressed, compressedsize);
|
|
} else {
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(chunk + pos, textstring, textsize);
|
|
}
|
|
lodepng_chunk_generate_crc(chunk);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lodepng_free(compressed);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned addChunk_bKGD(ucvector* out, const LodePNGInfo* info) {
|
|
unsigned char* chunk = 0;
|
|
if(info->color.colortype == LCT_GREY || info->color.colortype == LCT_GREY_ALPHA) {
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, 2, "bKGD"));
|
|
chunk[8] = (unsigned char)(info->background_r >> 8);
|
|
chunk[9] = (unsigned char)(info->background_r & 255);
|
|
} else if(info->color.colortype == LCT_RGB || info->color.colortype == LCT_RGBA) {
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, 6, "bKGD"));
|
|
chunk[8] = (unsigned char)(info->background_r >> 8);
|
|
chunk[9] = (unsigned char)(info->background_r & 255);
|
|
chunk[10] = (unsigned char)(info->background_g >> 8);
|
|
chunk[11] = (unsigned char)(info->background_g & 255);
|
|
chunk[12] = (unsigned char)(info->background_b >> 8);
|
|
chunk[13] = (unsigned char)(info->background_b & 255);
|
|
} else if(info->color.colortype == LCT_PALETTE) {
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, 1, "bKGD"));
|
|
chunk[8] = (unsigned char)(info->background_r & 255); /*palette index*/
|
|
}
|
|
if(chunk) lodepng_chunk_generate_crc(chunk);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned addChunk_tIME(ucvector* out, const LodePNGTime* time) {
|
|
unsigned char* chunk;
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, 7, "tIME"));
|
|
chunk[8] = (unsigned char)(time->year >> 8);
|
|
chunk[9] = (unsigned char)(time->year & 255);
|
|
chunk[10] = (unsigned char)time->month;
|
|
chunk[11] = (unsigned char)time->day;
|
|
chunk[12] = (unsigned char)time->hour;
|
|
chunk[13] = (unsigned char)time->minute;
|
|
chunk[14] = (unsigned char)time->second;
|
|
lodepng_chunk_generate_crc(chunk);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned addChunk_pHYs(ucvector* out, const LodePNGInfo* info) {
|
|
unsigned char* chunk;
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, 9, "pHYs"));
|
|
lodepng_set32bitInt(chunk + 8, info->phys_x);
|
|
lodepng_set32bitInt(chunk + 12, info->phys_y);
|
|
chunk[16] = info->phys_unit;
|
|
lodepng_chunk_generate_crc(chunk);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned addChunk_gAMA(ucvector* out, const LodePNGInfo* info) {
|
|
unsigned char* chunk;
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, 4, "gAMA"));
|
|
lodepng_set32bitInt(chunk + 8, info->gama_gamma);
|
|
lodepng_chunk_generate_crc(chunk);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned addChunk_cHRM(ucvector* out, const LodePNGInfo* info) {
|
|
unsigned char* chunk;
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, 32, "cHRM"));
|
|
lodepng_set32bitInt(chunk + 8, info->chrm_white_x);
|
|
lodepng_set32bitInt(chunk + 12, info->chrm_white_y);
|
|
lodepng_set32bitInt(chunk + 16, info->chrm_red_x);
|
|
lodepng_set32bitInt(chunk + 20, info->chrm_red_y);
|
|
lodepng_set32bitInt(chunk + 24, info->chrm_green_x);
|
|
lodepng_set32bitInt(chunk + 28, info->chrm_green_y);
|
|
lodepng_set32bitInt(chunk + 32, info->chrm_blue_x);
|
|
lodepng_set32bitInt(chunk + 36, info->chrm_blue_y);
|
|
lodepng_chunk_generate_crc(chunk);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned addChunk_sRGB(ucvector* out, const LodePNGInfo* info) {
|
|
unsigned char data = info->srgb_intent;
|
|
return lodepng_chunk_createv(out, 1, "sRGB", &data);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned addChunk_iCCP(ucvector* out, const LodePNGInfo* info, LodePNGCompressSettings* zlibsettings) {
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
unsigned char* chunk = 0;
|
|
unsigned char* compressed = 0;
|
|
size_t compressedsize = 0;
|
|
size_t keysize = lodepng_strlen(info->iccp_name);
|
|
|
|
if(keysize < 1 || keysize > 79) return 89; /*error: invalid keyword size*/
|
|
error = zlib_compress(&compressed, &compressedsize,
|
|
info->iccp_profile, info->iccp_profile_size, zlibsettings);
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
size_t size = keysize + 2 + compressedsize;
|
|
error = lodepng_chunk_init(&chunk, out, (unsigned)size, "iCCP");
|
|
}
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(chunk + 8, info->iccp_name, keysize);
|
|
chunk[8 + keysize] = 0; /*null termination char*/
|
|
chunk[9 + keysize] = 0; /*compression method: 0*/
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(chunk + 10 + keysize, compressed, compressedsize);
|
|
lodepng_chunk_generate_crc(chunk);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lodepng_free(compressed);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
|
|
static void filterScanline(unsigned char* out, const unsigned char* scanline, const unsigned char* prevline,
|
|
size_t length, size_t bytewidth, unsigned char filterType) {
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
switch(filterType) {
|
|
case 0: /*None*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != length; ++i) out[i] = scanline[i];
|
|
break;
|
|
case 1: /*Sub*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != bytewidth; ++i) out[i] = scanline[i];
|
|
for(i = bytewidth; i < length; ++i) out[i] = scanline[i] - scanline[i - bytewidth];
|
|
break;
|
|
case 2: /*Up*/
|
|
if(prevline) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != length; ++i) out[i] = scanline[i] - prevline[i];
|
|
} else {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != length; ++i) out[i] = scanline[i];
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case 3: /*Average*/
|
|
if(prevline) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != bytewidth; ++i) out[i] = scanline[i] - (prevline[i] >> 1);
|
|
for(i = bytewidth; i < length; ++i) out[i] = scanline[i] - ((scanline[i - bytewidth] + prevline[i]) >> 1);
|
|
} else {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != bytewidth; ++i) out[i] = scanline[i];
|
|
for(i = bytewidth; i < length; ++i) out[i] = scanline[i] - (scanline[i - bytewidth] >> 1);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case 4: /*Paeth*/
|
|
if(prevline) {
|
|
/*paethPredictor(0, prevline[i], 0) is always prevline[i]*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != bytewidth; ++i) out[i] = (scanline[i] - prevline[i]);
|
|
for(i = bytewidth; i < length; ++i) {
|
|
out[i] = (scanline[i] - paethPredictor(scanline[i - bytewidth], prevline[i], prevline[i - bytewidth]));
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != bytewidth; ++i) out[i] = scanline[i];
|
|
/*paethPredictor(scanline[i - bytewidth], 0, 0) is always scanline[i - bytewidth]*/
|
|
for(i = bytewidth; i < length; ++i) out[i] = (scanline[i] - scanline[i - bytewidth]);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
default: return; /*invalid filter type given*/
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* integer binary logarithm, max return value is 31 */
|
|
static size_t ilog2(size_t i) {
|
|
size_t result = 0;
|
|
if(i >= 65536) { result += 16; i >>= 16; }
|
|
if(i >= 256) { result += 8; i >>= 8; }
|
|
if(i >= 16) { result += 4; i >>= 4; }
|
|
if(i >= 4) { result += 2; i >>= 2; }
|
|
if(i >= 2) { result += 1; /*i >>= 1;*/ }
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* integer approximation for i * log2(i), helper function for LFS_ENTROPY */
|
|
static size_t ilog2i(size_t i) {
|
|
size_t l;
|
|
if(i == 0) return 0;
|
|
l = ilog2(i);
|
|
/* approximate i*log2(i): l is integer logarithm, ((i - (1u << l)) << 1u)
|
|
linearly approximates the missing fractional part multiplied by i */
|
|
return i * l + ((i - ((size_t) 1u << l)) << 1u);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned filter(unsigned char* out, const unsigned char* in, unsigned w, unsigned h,
|
|
const LodePNGColorMode* color, const LodePNGEncoderSettings* settings) {
|
|
/*
|
|
For PNG filter method 0
|
|
out must be a buffer with as size: h + (w * h * bpp + 7u) / 8u, because there are
|
|
the scanlines with 1 extra byte per scanline
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
unsigned bpp = lodepng_get_bpp(color);
|
|
/*the width of a scanline in bytes, not including the filter type*/
|
|
size_t linebytes = lodepng_get_raw_size_idat(w, 1, bpp) - 1u;
|
|
|
|
/*bytewidth is used for filtering, is 1 when bpp < 8, number of bytes per pixel otherwise*/
|
|
size_t bytewidth = (bpp + 7u) / 8u;
|
|
const unsigned char* prevline = 0;
|
|
unsigned x, y;
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
LodePNGFilterStrategy strategy = settings->filter_strategy;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
There is a heuristic called the minimum sum of absolute differences heuristic, suggested by the PNG standard:
|
|
* If the image type is Palette, or the bit depth is smaller than 8, then do not filter the image (i.e.
|
|
use fixed filtering, with the filter None).
|
|
* (The other case) If the image type is Grayscale or RGB (with or without Alpha), and the bit depth is
|
|
not smaller than 8, then use adaptive filtering heuristic as follows: independently for each row, apply
|
|
all five filters and select the filter that produces the smallest sum of absolute values per row.
|
|
This heuristic is used if filter strategy is LFS_MINSUM and filter_palette_zero is true.
|
|
|
|
If filter_palette_zero is true and filter_strategy is not LFS_MINSUM, the above heuristic is followed,
|
|
but for "the other case", whatever strategy filter_strategy is set to instead of the minimum sum
|
|
heuristic is used.
|
|
*/
|
|
if(settings->filter_palette_zero &&
|
|
(color->colortype == LCT_PALETTE || color->bitdepth < 8)) strategy = LFS_ZERO;
|
|
|
|
if(bpp == 0) return 31; /*error: invalid color type*/
|
|
|
|
if(strategy >= LFS_ZERO && strategy <= LFS_FOUR) {
|
|
unsigned char type = (unsigned char)strategy;
|
|
for(y = 0; y != h; ++y) {
|
|
size_t outindex = (1 + linebytes) * y; /*the extra filterbyte added to each row*/
|
|
size_t inindex = linebytes * y;
|
|
out[outindex] = type; /*filter type byte*/
|
|
filterScanline(&out[outindex + 1], &in[inindex], prevline, linebytes, bytewidth, type);
|
|
prevline = &in[inindex];
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(strategy == LFS_MINSUM) {
|
|
/*adaptive filtering*/
|
|
unsigned char* attempt[5]; /*five filtering attempts, one for each filter type*/
|
|
size_t smallest = 0;
|
|
unsigned char type, bestType = 0;
|
|
|
|
for(type = 0; type != 5; ++type) {
|
|
attempt[type] = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(linebytes);
|
|
if(!attempt[type]) error = 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
for(y = 0; y != h; ++y) {
|
|
/*try the 5 filter types*/
|
|
for(type = 0; type != 5; ++type) {
|
|
size_t sum = 0;
|
|
filterScanline(attempt[type], &in[y * linebytes], prevline, linebytes, bytewidth, type);
|
|
|
|
/*calculate the sum of the result*/
|
|
if(type == 0) {
|
|
for(x = 0; x != linebytes; ++x) sum += (unsigned char)(attempt[type][x]);
|
|
} else {
|
|
for(x = 0; x != linebytes; ++x) {
|
|
/*For differences, each byte should be treated as signed, values above 127 are negative
|
|
(converted to signed char). Filtertype 0 isn't a difference though, so use unsigned there.
|
|
This means filtertype 0 is almost never chosen, but that is justified.*/
|
|
unsigned char s = attempt[type][x];
|
|
sum += s < 128 ? s : (255U - s);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*check if this is smallest sum (or if type == 0 it's the first case so always store the values)*/
|
|
if(type == 0 || sum < smallest) {
|
|
bestType = type;
|
|
smallest = sum;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
prevline = &in[y * linebytes];
|
|
|
|
/*now fill the out values*/
|
|
out[y * (linebytes + 1)] = bestType; /*the first byte of a scanline will be the filter type*/
|
|
for(x = 0; x != linebytes; ++x) out[y * (linebytes + 1) + 1 + x] = attempt[bestType][x];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for(type = 0; type != 5; ++type) lodepng_free(attempt[type]);
|
|
} else if(strategy == LFS_ENTROPY) {
|
|
unsigned char* attempt[5]; /*five filtering attempts, one for each filter type*/
|
|
size_t bestSum = 0;
|
|
unsigned type, bestType = 0;
|
|
unsigned count[256];
|
|
|
|
for(type = 0; type != 5; ++type) {
|
|
attempt[type] = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(linebytes);
|
|
if(!attempt[type]) error = 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
for(y = 0; y != h; ++y) {
|
|
/*try the 5 filter types*/
|
|
for(type = 0; type != 5; ++type) {
|
|
size_t sum = 0;
|
|
filterScanline(attempt[type], &in[y * linebytes], prevline, linebytes, bytewidth, type);
|
|
lodepng_memset(count, 0, 256 * sizeof(*count));
|
|
for(x = 0; x != linebytes; ++x) ++count[attempt[type][x]];
|
|
++count[type]; /*the filter type itself is part of the scanline*/
|
|
for(x = 0; x != 256; ++x) {
|
|
sum += ilog2i(count[x]);
|
|
}
|
|
/*check if this is smallest sum (or if type == 0 it's the first case so always store the values)*/
|
|
if(type == 0 || sum > bestSum) {
|
|
bestType = type;
|
|
bestSum = sum;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
prevline = &in[y * linebytes];
|
|
|
|
/*now fill the out values*/
|
|
out[y * (linebytes + 1)] = bestType; /*the first byte of a scanline will be the filter type*/
|
|
for(x = 0; x != linebytes; ++x) out[y * (linebytes + 1) + 1 + x] = attempt[bestType][x];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for(type = 0; type != 5; ++type) lodepng_free(attempt[type]);
|
|
} else if(strategy == LFS_PREDEFINED) {
|
|
for(y = 0; y != h; ++y) {
|
|
size_t outindex = (1 + linebytes) * y; /*the extra filterbyte added to each row*/
|
|
size_t inindex = linebytes * y;
|
|
unsigned char type = settings->predefined_filters[y];
|
|
out[outindex] = type; /*filter type byte*/
|
|
filterScanline(&out[outindex + 1], &in[inindex], prevline, linebytes, bytewidth, type);
|
|
prevline = &in[inindex];
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(strategy == LFS_BRUTE_FORCE) {
|
|
/*brute force filter chooser.
|
|
deflate the scanline after every filter attempt to see which one deflates best.
|
|
This is very slow and gives only slightly smaller, sometimes even larger, result*/
|
|
size_t size[5];
|
|
unsigned char* attempt[5]; /*five filtering attempts, one for each filter type*/
|
|
size_t smallest = 0;
|
|
unsigned type = 0, bestType = 0;
|
|
unsigned char* dummy;
|
|
LodePNGCompressSettings zlibsettings;
|
|
lodepng_memcpy(&zlibsettings, &settings->zlibsettings, sizeof(LodePNGCompressSettings));
|
|
/*use fixed tree on the attempts so that the tree is not adapted to the filtertype on purpose,
|
|
to simulate the true case where the tree is the same for the whole image. Sometimes it gives
|
|
better result with dynamic tree anyway. Using the fixed tree sometimes gives worse, but in rare
|
|
cases better compression. It does make this a bit less slow, so it's worth doing this.*/
|
|
zlibsettings.btype = 1;
|
|
/*a custom encoder likely doesn't read the btype setting and is optimized for complete PNG
|
|
images only, so disable it*/
|
|
zlibsettings.custom_zlib = 0;
|
|
zlibsettings.custom_deflate = 0;
|
|
for(type = 0; type != 5; ++type) {
|
|
attempt[type] = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(linebytes);
|
|
if(!attempt[type]) error = 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
}
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
for(y = 0; y != h; ++y) /*try the 5 filter types*/ {
|
|
for(type = 0; type != 5; ++type) {
|
|
unsigned testsize = (unsigned)linebytes;
|
|
/*if(testsize > 8) testsize /= 8;*/ /*it already works good enough by testing a part of the row*/
|
|
|
|
filterScanline(attempt[type], &in[y * linebytes], prevline, linebytes, bytewidth, type);
|
|
size[type] = 0;
|
|
dummy = 0;
|
|
zlib_compress(&dummy, &size[type], attempt[type], testsize, &zlibsettings);
|
|
lodepng_free(dummy);
|
|
/*check if this is smallest size (or if type == 0 it's the first case so always store the values)*/
|
|
if(type == 0 || size[type] < smallest) {
|
|
bestType = type;
|
|
smallest = size[type];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
prevline = &in[y * linebytes];
|
|
out[y * (linebytes + 1)] = bestType; /*the first byte of a scanline will be the filter type*/
|
|
for(x = 0; x != linebytes; ++x) out[y * (linebytes + 1) + 1 + x] = attempt[bestType][x];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
for(type = 0; type != 5; ++type) lodepng_free(attempt[type]);
|
|
}
|
|
else return 88; /* unknown filter strategy */
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void addPaddingBits(unsigned char* out, const unsigned char* in,
|
|
size_t olinebits, size_t ilinebits, unsigned h) {
|
|
/*The opposite of the removePaddingBits function
|
|
olinebits must be >= ilinebits*/
|
|
unsigned y;
|
|
size_t diff = olinebits - ilinebits;
|
|
size_t obp = 0, ibp = 0; /*bit pointers*/
|
|
for(y = 0; y != h; ++y) {
|
|
size_t x;
|
|
for(x = 0; x < ilinebits; ++x) {
|
|
unsigned char bit = readBitFromReversedStream(&ibp, in);
|
|
setBitOfReversedStream(&obp, out, bit);
|
|
}
|
|
/*obp += diff; --> no, fill in some value in the padding bits too, to avoid
|
|
"Use of uninitialised value of size ###" warning from valgrind*/
|
|
for(x = 0; x != diff; ++x) setBitOfReversedStream(&obp, out, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
in: non-interlaced image with size w*h
|
|
out: the same pixels, but re-ordered according to PNG's Adam7 interlacing, with
|
|
no padding bits between scanlines, but between reduced images so that each
|
|
reduced image starts at a byte.
|
|
bpp: bits per pixel
|
|
there are no padding bits, not between scanlines, not between reduced images
|
|
in has the following size in bits: w * h * bpp.
|
|
out is possibly bigger due to padding bits between reduced images
|
|
NOTE: comments about padding bits are only relevant if bpp < 8
|
|
*/
|
|
static void Adam7_interlace(unsigned char* out, const unsigned char* in, unsigned w, unsigned h, unsigned bpp) {
|
|
unsigned passw[7], passh[7];
|
|
size_t filter_passstart[8], padded_passstart[8], passstart[8];
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
|
|
Adam7_getpassvalues(passw, passh, filter_passstart, padded_passstart, passstart, w, h, bpp);
|
|
|
|
if(bpp >= 8) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != 7; ++i) {
|
|
unsigned x, y, b;
|
|
size_t bytewidth = bpp / 8u;
|
|
for(y = 0; y < passh[i]; ++y)
|
|
for(x = 0; x < passw[i]; ++x) {
|
|
size_t pixelinstart = ((ADAM7_IY[i] + y * ADAM7_DY[i]) * w + ADAM7_IX[i] + x * ADAM7_DX[i]) * bytewidth;
|
|
size_t pixeloutstart = passstart[i] + (y * passw[i] + x) * bytewidth;
|
|
for(b = 0; b < bytewidth; ++b) {
|
|
out[pixeloutstart + b] = in[pixelinstart + b];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else /*bpp < 8: Adam7 with pixels < 8 bit is a bit trickier: with bit pointers*/ {
|
|
for(i = 0; i != 7; ++i) {
|
|
unsigned x, y, b;
|
|
unsigned ilinebits = bpp * passw[i];
|
|
unsigned olinebits = bpp * w;
|
|
size_t obp, ibp; /*bit pointers (for out and in buffer)*/
|
|
for(y = 0; y < passh[i]; ++y)
|
|
for(x = 0; x < passw[i]; ++x) {
|
|
ibp = (ADAM7_IY[i] + y * ADAM7_DY[i]) * olinebits + (ADAM7_IX[i] + x * ADAM7_DX[i]) * bpp;
|
|
obp = (8 * passstart[i]) + (y * ilinebits + x * bpp);
|
|
for(b = 0; b < bpp; ++b) {
|
|
unsigned char bit = readBitFromReversedStream(&ibp, in);
|
|
setBitOfReversedStream(&obp, out, bit);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*out must be buffer big enough to contain uncompressed IDAT chunk data, and in must contain the full image.
|
|
return value is error**/
|
|
static unsigned preProcessScanlines(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize, const unsigned char* in,
|
|
unsigned w, unsigned h,
|
|
const LodePNGInfo* info_png, const LodePNGEncoderSettings* settings) {
|
|
/*
|
|
This function converts the pure 2D image with the PNG's colortype, into filtered-padded-interlaced data. Steps:
|
|
*) if no Adam7: 1) add padding bits (= possible extra bits per scanline if bpp < 8) 2) filter
|
|
*) if adam7: 1) Adam7_interlace 2) 7x add padding bits 3) 7x filter
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned bpp = lodepng_get_bpp(&info_png->color);
|
|
unsigned error = 0;
|
|
|
|
if(info_png->interlace_method == 0) {
|
|
*outsize = h + (h * ((w * bpp + 7u) / 8u)); /*image size plus an extra byte per scanline + possible padding bits*/
|
|
*out = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(*outsize);
|
|
if(!(*out) && (*outsize)) error = 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
/*non multiple of 8 bits per scanline, padding bits needed per scanline*/
|
|
if(bpp < 8 && w * bpp != ((w * bpp + 7u) / 8u) * 8u) {
|
|
unsigned char* padded = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(h * ((w * bpp + 7u) / 8u));
|
|
if(!padded) error = 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
addPaddingBits(padded, in, ((w * bpp + 7u) / 8u) * 8u, w * bpp, h);
|
|
error = filter(*out, padded, w, h, &info_png->color, settings);
|
|
}
|
|
lodepng_free(padded);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/*we can immediately filter into the out buffer, no other steps needed*/
|
|
error = filter(*out, in, w, h, &info_png->color, settings);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else /*interlace_method is 1 (Adam7)*/ {
|
|
unsigned passw[7], passh[7];
|
|
size_t filter_passstart[8], padded_passstart[8], passstart[8];
|
|
unsigned char* adam7;
|
|
|
|
Adam7_getpassvalues(passw, passh, filter_passstart, padded_passstart, passstart, w, h, bpp);
|
|
|
|
*outsize = filter_passstart[7]; /*image size plus an extra byte per scanline + possible padding bits*/
|
|
*out = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(*outsize);
|
|
if(!(*out)) error = 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
adam7 = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(passstart[7]);
|
|
if(!adam7 && passstart[7]) error = 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
|
|
if(!error) {
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
|
|
Adam7_interlace(adam7, in, w, h, bpp);
|
|
for(i = 0; i != 7; ++i) {
|
|
if(bpp < 8) {
|
|
unsigned char* padded = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(padded_passstart[i + 1] - padded_passstart[i]);
|
|
if(!padded) ERROR_BREAK(83); /*alloc fail*/
|
|
addPaddingBits(padded, &adam7[passstart[i]],
|
|
((passw[i] * bpp + 7u) / 8u) * 8u, passw[i] * bpp, passh[i]);
|
|
error = filter(&(*out)[filter_passstart[i]], padded,
|
|
passw[i], passh[i], &info_png->color, settings);
|
|
lodepng_free(padded);
|
|
} else {
|
|
error = filter(&(*out)[filter_passstart[i]], &adam7[padded_passstart[i]],
|
|
passw[i], passh[i], &info_png->color, settings);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(error) break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lodepng_free(adam7);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
static unsigned addUnknownChunks(ucvector* out, unsigned char* data, size_t datasize) {
|
|
unsigned char* inchunk = data;
|
|
while((size_t)(inchunk - data) < datasize) {
|
|
CERROR_TRY_RETURN(lodepng_chunk_append(&out->data, &out->size, inchunk));
|
|
out->allocsize = out->size; /*fix the allocsize again*/
|
|
inchunk = lodepng_chunk_next(inchunk, data + datasize);
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned isGrayICCProfile(const unsigned char* profile, unsigned size) {
|
|
/*
|
|
It is a gray profile if bytes 16-19 are "GRAY", rgb profile if bytes 16-19
|
|
are "RGB ". We do not perform any full parsing of the ICC profile here, other
|
|
than check those 4 bytes to grayscale profile. Other than that, validity of
|
|
the profile is not checked. This is needed only because the PNG specification
|
|
requires using a non-gray color model if there is an ICC profile with "RGB "
|
|
(sadly limiting compression opportunities if the input data is grayscale RGB
|
|
data), and requires using a gray color model if it is "GRAY".
|
|
*/
|
|
if(size < 20) return 0;
|
|
return profile[16] == 'G' && profile[17] == 'R' && profile[18] == 'A' && profile[19] == 'Y';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned isRGBICCProfile(const unsigned char* profile, unsigned size) {
|
|
/* See comment in isGrayICCProfile*/
|
|
if(size < 20) return 0;
|
|
return profile[16] == 'R' && profile[17] == 'G' && profile[18] == 'B' && profile[19] == ' ';
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_encode(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize,
|
|
const unsigned char* image, unsigned w, unsigned h,
|
|
LodePNGState* state) {
|
|
unsigned char* data = 0; /*uncompressed version of the IDAT chunk data*/
|
|
size_t datasize = 0;
|
|
ucvector outv = ucvector_init(NULL, 0);
|
|
LodePNGInfo info;
|
|
const LodePNGInfo* info_png = &state->info_png;
|
|
|
|
lodepng_info_init(&info);
|
|
|
|
/*provide some proper output values if error will happen*/
|
|
*out = 0;
|
|
*outsize = 0;
|
|
state->error = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*check input values validity*/
|
|
if((info_png->color.colortype == LCT_PALETTE || state->encoder.force_palette)
|
|
&& (info_png->color.palettesize == 0 || info_png->color.palettesize > 256)) {
|
|
state->error = 68; /*invalid palette size, it is only allowed to be 1-256*/
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
if(state->encoder.zlibsettings.btype > 2) {
|
|
state->error = 61; /*error: invalid btype*/
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
if(info_png->interlace_method > 1) {
|
|
state->error = 71; /*error: invalid interlace mode*/
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
state->error = checkColorValidity(info_png->color.colortype, info_png->color.bitdepth);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup; /*error: invalid color type given*/
|
|
state->error = checkColorValidity(state->info_raw.colortype, state->info_raw.bitdepth);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup; /*error: invalid color type given*/
|
|
|
|
/* color convert and compute scanline filter types */
|
|
lodepng_info_copy(&info, &state->info_png);
|
|
if(state->encoder.auto_convert) {
|
|
LodePNGColorStats stats;
|
|
lodepng_color_stats_init(&stats);
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
if(info_png->iccp_defined &&
|
|
isGrayICCProfile(info_png->iccp_profile, info_png->iccp_profile_size)) {
|
|
/*the PNG specification does not allow to use palette with a GRAY ICC profile, even
|
|
if the palette has only gray colors, so disallow it.*/
|
|
stats.allow_palette = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
if(info_png->iccp_defined &&
|
|
isRGBICCProfile(info_png->iccp_profile, info_png->iccp_profile_size)) {
|
|
/*the PNG specification does not allow to use grayscale color with RGB ICC profile, so disallow gray.*/
|
|
stats.allow_greyscale = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS */
|
|
state->error = lodepng_compute_color_stats(&stats, image, w, h, &state->info_raw);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
if(info_png->background_defined) {
|
|
/*the background chunk's color must be taken into account as well*/
|
|
unsigned r = 0, g = 0, b = 0;
|
|
LodePNGColorMode mode16 = lodepng_color_mode_make(LCT_RGB, 16);
|
|
lodepng_convert_rgb(&r, &g, &b, info_png->background_r, info_png->background_g, info_png->background_b, &mode16, &info_png->color);
|
|
state->error = lodepng_color_stats_add(&stats, r, g, b, 65535);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS */
|
|
state->error = auto_choose_color(&info.color, &state->info_raw, &stats);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
/*also convert the background chunk*/
|
|
if(info_png->background_defined) {
|
|
if(lodepng_convert_rgb(&info.background_r, &info.background_g, &info.background_b,
|
|
info_png->background_r, info_png->background_g, info_png->background_b, &info.color, &info_png->color)) {
|
|
state->error = 104;
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS */
|
|
}
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
if(info_png->iccp_defined) {
|
|
unsigned gray_icc = isGrayICCProfile(info_png->iccp_profile, info_png->iccp_profile_size);
|
|
unsigned rgb_icc = isRGBICCProfile(info_png->iccp_profile, info_png->iccp_profile_size);
|
|
unsigned gray_png = info.color.colortype == LCT_GREY || info.color.colortype == LCT_GREY_ALPHA;
|
|
if(!gray_icc && !rgb_icc) {
|
|
state->error = 100; /* Disallowed profile color type for PNG */
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
if(gray_icc != gray_png) {
|
|
/*Not allowed to use RGB/RGBA/palette with GRAY ICC profile or vice versa,
|
|
or in case of auto_convert, it wasn't possible to find appropriate model*/
|
|
state->error = state->encoder.auto_convert ? 102 : 101;
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
if(!lodepng_color_mode_equal(&state->info_raw, &info.color)) {
|
|
unsigned char* converted;
|
|
size_t size = ((size_t)w * (size_t)h * (size_t)lodepng_get_bpp(&info.color) + 7u) / 8u;
|
|
|
|
converted = (unsigned char*)lodepng_malloc(size);
|
|
if(!converted && size) state->error = 83; /*alloc fail*/
|
|
if(!state->error) {
|
|
state->error = lodepng_convert(converted, image, &info.color, &state->info_raw, w, h);
|
|
}
|
|
if(!state->error) {
|
|
state->error = preProcessScanlines(&data, &datasize, converted, w, h, &info, &state->encoder);
|
|
}
|
|
lodepng_free(converted);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
} else {
|
|
state->error = preProcessScanlines(&data, &datasize, image, w, h, &info, &state->encoder);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* output all PNG chunks */ {
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
/*write signature and chunks*/
|
|
state->error = writeSignature(&outv);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
/*IHDR*/
|
|
state->error = addChunk_IHDR(&outv, w, h, info.color.colortype, info.color.bitdepth, info.interlace_method);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
/*unknown chunks between IHDR and PLTE*/
|
|
if(info.unknown_chunks_data[0]) {
|
|
state->error = addUnknownChunks(&outv, info.unknown_chunks_data[0], info.unknown_chunks_size[0]);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
/*color profile chunks must come before PLTE */
|
|
if(info.iccp_defined) {
|
|
state->error = addChunk_iCCP(&outv, &info, &state->encoder.zlibsettings);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
if(info.srgb_defined) {
|
|
state->error = addChunk_sRGB(&outv, &info);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
if(info.gama_defined) {
|
|
state->error = addChunk_gAMA(&outv, &info);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
if(info.chrm_defined) {
|
|
state->error = addChunk_cHRM(&outv, &info);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
/*PLTE*/
|
|
if(info.color.colortype == LCT_PALETTE) {
|
|
state->error = addChunk_PLTE(&outv, &info.color);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
if(state->encoder.force_palette && (info.color.colortype == LCT_RGB || info.color.colortype == LCT_RGBA)) {
|
|
/*force_palette means: write suggested palette for truecolor in PLTE chunk*/
|
|
state->error = addChunk_PLTE(&outv, &info.color);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
/*tRNS (this will only add if when necessary) */
|
|
state->error = addChunk_tRNS(&outv, &info.color);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
/*bKGD (must come between PLTE and the IDAt chunks*/
|
|
if(info.background_defined) {
|
|
state->error = addChunk_bKGD(&outv, &info);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
/*pHYs (must come before the IDAT chunks)*/
|
|
if(info.phys_defined) {
|
|
state->error = addChunk_pHYs(&outv, &info);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*unknown chunks between PLTE and IDAT*/
|
|
if(info.unknown_chunks_data[1]) {
|
|
state->error = addUnknownChunks(&outv, info.unknown_chunks_data[1], info.unknown_chunks_size[1]);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
/*IDAT (multiple IDAT chunks must be consecutive)*/
|
|
state->error = addChunk_IDAT(&outv, data, datasize, &state->encoder.zlibsettings);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
/*tIME*/
|
|
if(info.time_defined) {
|
|
state->error = addChunk_tIME(&outv, &info.time);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
/*tEXt and/or zTXt*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != info.text_num; ++i) {
|
|
if(lodepng_strlen(info.text_keys[i]) > 79) {
|
|
state->error = 66; /*text chunk too large*/
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
if(lodepng_strlen(info.text_keys[i]) < 1) {
|
|
state->error = 67; /*text chunk too small*/
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
if(state->encoder.text_compression) {
|
|
state->error = addChunk_zTXt(&outv, info.text_keys[i], info.text_strings[i], &state->encoder.zlibsettings);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
} else {
|
|
state->error = addChunk_tEXt(&outv, info.text_keys[i], info.text_strings[i]);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/*LodePNG version id in text chunk*/
|
|
if(state->encoder.add_id) {
|
|
unsigned already_added_id_text = 0;
|
|
for(i = 0; i != info.text_num; ++i) {
|
|
const char* k = info.text_keys[i];
|
|
/* Could use strcmp, but we're not calling or reimplementing this C library function for this use only */
|
|
if(k[0] == 'L' && k[1] == 'o' && k[2] == 'd' && k[3] == 'e' &&
|
|
k[4] == 'P' && k[5] == 'N' && k[6] == 'G' && k[7] == '\0') {
|
|
already_added_id_text = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if(already_added_id_text == 0) {
|
|
state->error = addChunk_tEXt(&outv, "LodePNG", LODEPNG_VERSION_STRING); /*it's shorter as tEXt than as zTXt chunk*/
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/*iTXt*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i != info.itext_num; ++i) {
|
|
if(lodepng_strlen(info.itext_keys[i]) > 79) {
|
|
state->error = 66; /*text chunk too large*/
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
if(lodepng_strlen(info.itext_keys[i]) < 1) {
|
|
state->error = 67; /*text chunk too small*/
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
state->error = addChunk_iTXt(
|
|
&outv, state->encoder.text_compression,
|
|
info.itext_keys[i], info.itext_langtags[i], info.itext_transkeys[i], info.itext_strings[i],
|
|
&state->encoder.zlibsettings);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*unknown chunks between IDAT and IEND*/
|
|
if(info.unknown_chunks_data[2]) {
|
|
state->error = addUnknownChunks(&outv, info.unknown_chunks_data[2], info.unknown_chunks_size[2]);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
state->error = addChunk_IEND(&outv);
|
|
if(state->error) goto cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cleanup:
|
|
lodepng_info_cleanup(&info);
|
|
lodepng_free(data);
|
|
|
|
/*instead of cleaning the vector up, give it to the output*/
|
|
*out = outv.data;
|
|
*outsize = outv.size;
|
|
|
|
return state->error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_encode_memory(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize, const unsigned char* image,
|
|
unsigned w, unsigned h, LodePNGColorType colortype, unsigned bitdepth) {
|
|
unsigned error;
|
|
LodePNGState state;
|
|
lodepng_state_init(&state);
|
|
state.info_raw.colortype = colortype;
|
|
state.info_raw.bitdepth = bitdepth;
|
|
state.info_png.color.colortype = colortype;
|
|
state.info_png.color.bitdepth = bitdepth;
|
|
lodepng_encode(out, outsize, image, w, h, &state);
|
|
error = state.error;
|
|
lodepng_state_cleanup(&state);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_encode32(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize, const unsigned char* image, unsigned w, unsigned h) {
|
|
return lodepng_encode_memory(out, outsize, image, w, h, LCT_RGBA, 8);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_encode24(unsigned char** out, size_t* outsize, const unsigned char* image, unsigned w, unsigned h) {
|
|
return lodepng_encode_memory(out, outsize, image, w, h, LCT_RGB, 8);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DISK
|
|
unsigned lodepng_encode_file(const char* filename, const unsigned char* image, unsigned w, unsigned h,
|
|
LodePNGColorType colortype, unsigned bitdepth) {
|
|
unsigned char* buffer;
|
|
size_t buffersize;
|
|
unsigned error = lodepng_encode_memory(&buffer, &buffersize, image, w, h, colortype, bitdepth);
|
|
if(!error) error = lodepng_save_file(buffer, buffersize, filename);
|
|
lodepng_free(buffer);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_encode32_file(const char* filename, const unsigned char* image, unsigned w, unsigned h) {
|
|
return lodepng_encode_file(filename, image, w, h, LCT_RGBA, 8);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned lodepng_encode24_file(const char* filename, const unsigned char* image, unsigned w, unsigned h) {
|
|
return lodepng_encode_file(filename, image, w, h, LCT_RGB, 8);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_DISK*/
|
|
|
|
void lodepng_encoder_settings_init(LodePNGEncoderSettings* settings) {
|
|
lodepng_compress_settings_init(&settings->zlibsettings);
|
|
settings->filter_palette_zero = 1;
|
|
settings->filter_strategy = LFS_MINSUM;
|
|
settings->auto_convert = 1;
|
|
settings->force_palette = 0;
|
|
settings->predefined_filters = 0;
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
|
|
settings->add_id = 0;
|
|
settings->text_compression = 1;
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER*/
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_PNG*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ERROR_TEXT
|
|
/*
|
|
This returns the description of a numerical error code in English. This is also
|
|
the documentation of all the error codes.
|
|
*/
|
|
const char* lodepng_error_text(unsigned code) {
|
|
switch(code) {
|
|
case 0: return "no error, everything went ok";
|
|
case 1: return "nothing done yet"; /*the Encoder/Decoder has done nothing yet, error checking makes no sense yet*/
|
|
case 10: return "end of input memory reached without huffman end code"; /*while huffman decoding*/
|
|
case 11: return "error in code tree made it jump outside of huffman tree"; /*while huffman decoding*/
|
|
case 13: return "problem while processing dynamic deflate block";
|
|
case 14: return "problem while processing dynamic deflate block";
|
|
case 15: return "problem while processing dynamic deflate block";
|
|
/*this error could happen if there are only 0 or 1 symbols present in the huffman code:*/
|
|
case 16: return "invalid code while processing dynamic deflate block";
|
|
case 17: return "end of out buffer memory reached while inflating";
|
|
case 18: return "invalid distance code while inflating";
|
|
case 19: return "end of out buffer memory reached while inflating";
|
|
case 20: return "invalid deflate block BTYPE encountered while decoding";
|
|
case 21: return "NLEN is not ones complement of LEN in a deflate block";
|
|
|
|
/*end of out buffer memory reached while inflating:
|
|
This can happen if the inflated deflate data is longer than the amount of bytes required to fill up
|
|
all the pixels of the image, given the color depth and image dimensions. Something that doesn't
|
|
happen in a normal, well encoded, PNG image.*/
|
|
case 22: return "end of out buffer memory reached while inflating";
|
|
case 23: return "end of in buffer memory reached while inflating";
|
|
case 24: return "invalid FCHECK in zlib header";
|
|
case 25: return "invalid compression method in zlib header";
|
|
case 26: return "FDICT encountered in zlib header while it's not used for PNG";
|
|
case 27: return "PNG file is smaller than a PNG header";
|
|
/*Checks the magic file header, the first 8 bytes of the PNG file*/
|
|
case 28: return "incorrect PNG signature, it's no PNG or corrupted";
|
|
case 29: return "first chunk is not the header chunk";
|
|
case 30: return "chunk length too large, chunk broken off at end of file";
|
|
case 31: return "illegal PNG color type or bpp";
|
|
case 32: return "illegal PNG compression method";
|
|
case 33: return "illegal PNG filter method";
|
|
case 34: return "illegal PNG interlace method";
|
|
case 35: return "chunk length of a chunk is too large or the chunk too small";
|
|
case 36: return "illegal PNG filter type encountered";
|
|
case 37: return "illegal bit depth for this color type given";
|
|
case 38: return "the palette is too small or too big"; /*0, or more than 256 colors*/
|
|
case 39: return "tRNS chunk before PLTE or has more entries than palette size";
|
|
case 40: return "tRNS chunk has wrong size for grayscale image";
|
|
case 41: return "tRNS chunk has wrong size for RGB image";
|
|
case 42: return "tRNS chunk appeared while it was not allowed for this color type";
|
|
case 43: return "bKGD chunk has wrong size for palette image";
|
|
case 44: return "bKGD chunk has wrong size for grayscale image";
|
|
case 45: return "bKGD chunk has wrong size for RGB image";
|
|
case 48: return "empty input buffer given to decoder. Maybe caused by non-existing file?";
|
|
case 49: return "jumped past memory while generating dynamic huffman tree";
|
|
case 50: return "jumped past memory while generating dynamic huffman tree";
|
|
case 51: return "jumped past memory while inflating huffman block";
|
|
case 52: return "jumped past memory while inflating";
|
|
case 53: return "size of zlib data too small";
|
|
case 54: return "repeat symbol in tree while there was no value symbol yet";
|
|
/*jumped past tree while generating huffman tree, this could be when the
|
|
tree will have more leaves than symbols after generating it out of the
|
|
given lengths. They call this an oversubscribed dynamic bit lengths tree in zlib.*/
|
|
case 55: return "jumped past tree while generating huffman tree";
|
|
case 56: return "given output image colortype or bitdepth not supported for color conversion";
|
|
case 57: return "invalid CRC encountered (checking CRC can be disabled)";
|
|
case 58: return "invalid ADLER32 encountered (checking ADLER32 can be disabled)";
|
|
case 59: return "requested color conversion not supported";
|
|
case 60: return "invalid window size given in the settings of the encoder (must be 0-32768)";
|
|
case 61: return "invalid BTYPE given in the settings of the encoder (only 0, 1 and 2 are allowed)";
|
|
/*LodePNG leaves the choice of RGB to grayscale conversion formula to the user.*/
|
|
case 62: return "conversion from color to grayscale not supported";
|
|
/*(2^31-1)*/
|
|
case 63: return "length of a chunk too long, max allowed for PNG is 2147483647 bytes per chunk";
|
|
/*this would result in the inability of a deflated block to ever contain an end code. It must be at least 1.*/
|
|
case 64: return "the length of the END symbol 256 in the Huffman tree is 0";
|
|
case 66: return "the length of a text chunk keyword given to the encoder is longer than the maximum of 79 bytes";
|
|
case 67: return "the length of a text chunk keyword given to the encoder is smaller than the minimum of 1 byte";
|
|
case 68: return "tried to encode a PLTE chunk with a palette that has less than 1 or more than 256 colors";
|
|
case 69: return "unknown chunk type with 'critical' flag encountered by the decoder";
|
|
case 71: return "invalid interlace mode given to encoder (must be 0 or 1)";
|
|
case 72: return "while decoding, invalid compression method encountering in zTXt or iTXt chunk (it must be 0)";
|
|
case 73: return "invalid tIME chunk size";
|
|
case 74: return "invalid pHYs chunk size";
|
|
/*length could be wrong, or data chopped off*/
|
|
case 75: return "no null termination char found while decoding text chunk";
|
|
case 76: return "iTXt chunk too short to contain required bytes";
|
|
case 77: return "integer overflow in buffer size";
|
|
case 78: return "failed to open file for reading"; /*file doesn't exist or couldn't be opened for reading*/
|
|
case 79: return "failed to open file for writing";
|
|
case 80: return "tried creating a tree of 0 symbols";
|
|
case 81: return "lazy matching at pos 0 is impossible";
|
|
case 82: return "color conversion to palette requested while a color isn't in palette, or index out of bounds";
|
|
case 83: return "memory allocation failed";
|
|
case 84: return "given image too small to contain all pixels to be encoded";
|
|
case 86: return "impossible offset in lz77 encoding (internal bug)";
|
|
case 87: return "must provide custom zlib function pointer if LODEPNG_COMPILE_ZLIB is not defined";
|
|
case 88: return "invalid filter strategy given for LodePNGEncoderSettings.filter_strategy";
|
|
case 89: return "text chunk keyword too short or long: must have size 1-79";
|
|
/*the windowsize in the LodePNGCompressSettings. Requiring POT(==> & instead of %) makes encoding 12% faster.*/
|
|
case 90: return "windowsize must be a power of two";
|
|
case 91: return "invalid decompressed idat size";
|
|
case 92: return "integer overflow due to too many pixels";
|
|
case 93: return "zero width or height is invalid";
|
|
case 94: return "header chunk must have a size of 13 bytes";
|
|
case 95: return "integer overflow with combined idat chunk size";
|
|
case 96: return "invalid gAMA chunk size";
|
|
case 97: return "invalid cHRM chunk size";
|
|
case 98: return "invalid sRGB chunk size";
|
|
case 99: return "invalid sRGB rendering intent";
|
|
case 100: return "invalid ICC profile color type, the PNG specification only allows RGB or GRAY";
|
|
case 101: return "PNG specification does not allow RGB ICC profile on gray color types and vice versa";
|
|
case 102: return "not allowed to set grayscale ICC profile with colored pixels by PNG specification";
|
|
case 103: return "invalid palette index in bKGD chunk. Maybe it came before PLTE chunk?";
|
|
case 104: return "invalid bKGD color while encoding (e.g. palette index out of range)";
|
|
case 105: return "integer overflow of bitsize";
|
|
case 106: return "PNG file must have PLTE chunk if color type is palette";
|
|
case 107: return "color convert from palette mode requested without setting the palette data in it";
|
|
case 108: return "tried to add more than 256 values to a palette";
|
|
}
|
|
return "unknown error code";
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_ERROR_TEXT*/
|
|
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* // C++ Wrapper // */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_CPP
|
|
namespace lodepng {
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DISK
|
|
unsigned load_file(std::vector<unsigned char>& buffer, const std::string& filename) {
|
|
long size = lodepng_filesize(filename.c_str());
|
|
if(size < 0) return 78;
|
|
buffer.resize((size_t)size);
|
|
return size == 0 ? 0 : lodepng_buffer_file(&buffer[0], (size_t)size, filename.c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*write given buffer to the file, overwriting the file, it doesn't append to it.*/
|
|
unsigned save_file(const std::vector<unsigned char>& buffer, const std::string& filename) {
|
|
return lodepng_save_file(buffer.empty() ? 0 : &buffer[0], buffer.size(), filename.c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* LODEPNG_COMPILE_DISK */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ZLIB
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER
|
|
unsigned decompress(std::vector<unsigned char>& out, const unsigned char* in, size_t insize,
|
|
const LodePNGDecompressSettings& settings) {
|
|
unsigned char* buffer = 0;
|
|
size_t buffersize = 0;
|
|
unsigned error = zlib_decompress(&buffer, &buffersize, 0, in, insize, &settings);
|
|
if(buffer) {
|
|
out.insert(out.end(), &buffer[0], &buffer[buffersize]);
|
|
lodepng_free(buffer);
|
|
}
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned decompress(std::vector<unsigned char>& out, const std::vector<unsigned char>& in,
|
|
const LodePNGDecompressSettings& settings) {
|
|
return decompress(out, in.empty() ? 0 : &in[0], in.size(), settings);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER
|
|
unsigned compress(std::vector<unsigned char>& out, const unsigned char* in, size_t insize,
|
|
const LodePNGCompressSettings& settings) {
|
|
unsigned char* buffer = 0;
|
|
size_t buffersize = 0;
|
|
unsigned error = zlib_compress(&buffer, &buffersize, in, insize, &settings);
|
|
if(buffer) {
|
|
out.insert(out.end(), &buffer[0], &buffer[buffersize]);
|
|
lodepng_free(buffer);
|
|
}
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned compress(std::vector<unsigned char>& out, const std::vector<unsigned char>& in,
|
|
const LodePNGCompressSettings& settings) {
|
|
return compress(out, in.empty() ? 0 : &in[0], in.size(), settings);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER */
|
|
#endif /* LODEPNG_COMPILE_ZLIB */
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_PNG
|
|
|
|
State::State() {
|
|
lodepng_state_init(this);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
State::State(const State& other) {
|
|
lodepng_state_init(this);
|
|
lodepng_state_copy(this, &other);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
State::~State() {
|
|
lodepng_state_cleanup(this);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
State& State::operator=(const State& other) {
|
|
lodepng_state_copy(this, &other);
|
|
return *this;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER
|
|
|
|
unsigned decode(std::vector<unsigned char>& out, unsigned& w, unsigned& h, const unsigned char* in,
|
|
size_t insize, LodePNGColorType colortype, unsigned bitdepth) {
|
|
unsigned char* buffer = 0;
|
|
unsigned error = lodepng_decode_memory(&buffer, &w, &h, in, insize, colortype, bitdepth);
|
|
if(buffer && !error) {
|
|
State state;
|
|
state.info_raw.colortype = colortype;
|
|
state.info_raw.bitdepth = bitdepth;
|
|
size_t buffersize = lodepng_get_raw_size(w, h, &state.info_raw);
|
|
out.insert(out.end(), &buffer[0], &buffer[buffersize]);
|
|
}
|
|
lodepng_free(buffer);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned decode(std::vector<unsigned char>& out, unsigned& w, unsigned& h,
|
|
const std::vector<unsigned char>& in, LodePNGColorType colortype, unsigned bitdepth) {
|
|
return decode(out, w, h, in.empty() ? 0 : &in[0], (unsigned)in.size(), colortype, bitdepth);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned decode(std::vector<unsigned char>& out, unsigned& w, unsigned& h,
|
|
State& state,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, size_t insize) {
|
|
unsigned char* buffer = NULL;
|
|
unsigned error = lodepng_decode(&buffer, &w, &h, &state, in, insize);
|
|
if(buffer && !error) {
|
|
size_t buffersize = lodepng_get_raw_size(w, h, &state.info_raw);
|
|
out.insert(out.end(), &buffer[0], &buffer[buffersize]);
|
|
}
|
|
lodepng_free(buffer);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned decode(std::vector<unsigned char>& out, unsigned& w, unsigned& h,
|
|
State& state,
|
|
const std::vector<unsigned char>& in) {
|
|
return decode(out, w, h, state, in.empty() ? 0 : &in[0], in.size());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DISK
|
|
unsigned decode(std::vector<unsigned char>& out, unsigned& w, unsigned& h, const std::string& filename,
|
|
LodePNGColorType colortype, unsigned bitdepth) {
|
|
std::vector<unsigned char> buffer;
|
|
/* safe output values in case error happens */
|
|
w = h = 0;
|
|
unsigned error = load_file(buffer, filename);
|
|
if(error) return error;
|
|
return decode(out, w, h, buffer, colortype, bitdepth);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* LODEPNG_COMPILE_DECODER */
|
|
#endif /* LODEPNG_COMPILE_DISK */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER
|
|
unsigned encode(std::vector<unsigned char>& out, const unsigned char* in, unsigned w, unsigned h,
|
|
LodePNGColorType colortype, unsigned bitdepth) {
|
|
unsigned char* buffer;
|
|
size_t buffersize;
|
|
unsigned error = lodepng_encode_memory(&buffer, &buffersize, in, w, h, colortype, bitdepth);
|
|
if(buffer) {
|
|
out.insert(out.end(), &buffer[0], &buffer[buffersize]);
|
|
lodepng_free(buffer);
|
|
}
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned encode(std::vector<unsigned char>& out,
|
|
const std::vector<unsigned char>& in, unsigned w, unsigned h,
|
|
LodePNGColorType colortype, unsigned bitdepth) {
|
|
if(lodepng_get_raw_size_lct(w, h, colortype, bitdepth) > in.size()) return 84;
|
|
return encode(out, in.empty() ? 0 : &in[0], w, h, colortype, bitdepth);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned encode(std::vector<unsigned char>& out,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, unsigned w, unsigned h,
|
|
State& state) {
|
|
unsigned char* buffer;
|
|
size_t buffersize;
|
|
unsigned error = lodepng_encode(&buffer, &buffersize, in, w, h, &state);
|
|
if(buffer) {
|
|
out.insert(out.end(), &buffer[0], &buffer[buffersize]);
|
|
lodepng_free(buffer);
|
|
}
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned encode(std::vector<unsigned char>& out,
|
|
const std::vector<unsigned char>& in, unsigned w, unsigned h,
|
|
State& state) {
|
|
if(lodepng_get_raw_size(w, h, &state.info_raw) > in.size()) return 84;
|
|
return encode(out, in.empty() ? 0 : &in[0], w, h, state);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_DISK
|
|
unsigned encode(const std::string& filename,
|
|
const unsigned char* in, unsigned w, unsigned h,
|
|
LodePNGColorType colortype, unsigned bitdepth) {
|
|
std::vector<unsigned char> buffer;
|
|
unsigned error = encode(buffer, in, w, h, colortype, bitdepth);
|
|
if(!error) error = save_file(buffer, filename);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned encode(const std::string& filename,
|
|
const std::vector<unsigned char>& in, unsigned w, unsigned h,
|
|
LodePNGColorType colortype, unsigned bitdepth) {
|
|
if(lodepng_get_raw_size_lct(w, h, colortype, bitdepth) > in.size()) return 84;
|
|
return encode(filename, in.empty() ? 0 : &in[0], w, h, colortype, bitdepth);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* LODEPNG_COMPILE_DISK */
|
|
#endif /* LODEPNG_COMPILE_ENCODER */
|
|
#endif /* LODEPNG_COMPILE_PNG */
|
|
} /* namespace lodepng */
|
|
#endif /*LODEPNG_COMPILE_CPP*/
|