mirror of
https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp
synced 2024-12-27 21:59:17 +01:00
11233f2afd
Closes #3790
476 lines
18 KiB
Python
476 lines
18 KiB
Python
import contextlib
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import errno
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import os
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import random
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import re
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import time
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from ..minicurses import (
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BreaklineStatusPrinter,
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MultilineLogger,
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MultilinePrinter,
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QuietMultilinePrinter,
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)
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from ..utils import (
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NUMBER_RE,
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LockingUnsupportedError,
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Namespace,
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classproperty,
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decodeArgument,
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encodeFilename,
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error_to_compat_str,
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float_or_none,
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format_bytes,
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join_nonempty,
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sanitize_open,
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shell_quote,
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timeconvert,
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timetuple_from_msec,
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try_call,
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)
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class FileDownloader:
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"""File Downloader class.
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File downloader objects are the ones responsible of downloading the
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actual video file and writing it to disk.
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File downloaders accept a lot of parameters. In order not to saturate
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the object constructor with arguments, it receives a dictionary of
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options instead.
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Available options:
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verbose: Print additional info to stdout.
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quiet: Do not print messages to stdout.
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ratelimit: Download speed limit, in bytes/sec.
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continuedl: Attempt to continue downloads if possible
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throttledratelimit: Assume the download is being throttled below this speed (bytes/sec)
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retries: Number of times to retry for HTTP error 5xx
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file_access_retries: Number of times to retry on file access error
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buffersize: Size of download buffer in bytes.
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noresizebuffer: Do not automatically resize the download buffer.
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continuedl: Try to continue downloads if possible.
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noprogress: Do not print the progress bar.
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nopart: Do not use temporary .part files.
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updatetime: Use the Last-modified header to set output file timestamps.
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test: Download only first bytes to test the downloader.
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min_filesize: Skip files smaller than this size
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max_filesize: Skip files larger than this size
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xattr_set_filesize: Set ytdl.filesize user xattribute with expected size.
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external_downloader_args: A dictionary of downloader keys (in lower case)
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and a list of additional command-line arguments for the
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executable. Use 'default' as the name for arguments to be
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passed to all downloaders. For compatibility with youtube-dl,
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a single list of args can also be used
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hls_use_mpegts: Use the mpegts container for HLS videos.
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http_chunk_size: Size of a chunk for chunk-based HTTP downloading. May be
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useful for bypassing bandwidth throttling imposed by
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a webserver (experimental)
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progress_template: See YoutubeDL.py
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retry_sleep_functions: See YoutubeDL.py
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Subclasses of this one must re-define the real_download method.
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"""
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_TEST_FILE_SIZE = 10241
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params = None
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def __init__(self, ydl, params):
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"""Create a FileDownloader object with the given options."""
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self._set_ydl(ydl)
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self._progress_hooks = []
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self.params = params
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self._prepare_multiline_status()
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self.add_progress_hook(self.report_progress)
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def _set_ydl(self, ydl):
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self.ydl = ydl
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for func in (
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'deprecation_warning',
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'report_error',
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'report_file_already_downloaded',
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'report_warning',
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'to_console_title',
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'to_stderr',
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'trouble',
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'write_debug',
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):
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if not hasattr(self, func):
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setattr(self, func, getattr(ydl, func))
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def to_screen(self, *args, **kargs):
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self.ydl.to_screen(*args, quiet=self.params.get('quiet'), **kargs)
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__to_screen = to_screen
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@classproperty
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def FD_NAME(cls):
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return re.sub(r'(?<!^)(?=[A-Z])', '_', cls.__name__[:-2]).lower()
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@staticmethod
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def format_seconds(seconds):
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if seconds is None:
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return ' Unknown'
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time = timetuple_from_msec(seconds * 1000)
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if time.hours > 99:
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return '--:--:--'
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if not time.hours:
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return '%02d:%02d' % time[1:-1]
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return '%02d:%02d:%02d' % time[:-1]
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format_eta = format_seconds
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@staticmethod
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def calc_percent(byte_counter, data_len):
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if data_len is None:
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return None
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return float(byte_counter) / float(data_len) * 100.0
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@staticmethod
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def format_percent(percent):
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return ' N/A%' if percent is None else f'{percent:>5.1f}%'
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@staticmethod
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def calc_eta(start, now, total, current):
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if total is None:
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return None
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if now is None:
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now = time.time()
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dif = now - start
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if current == 0 or dif < 0.001: # One millisecond
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return None
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rate = float(current) / dif
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return int((float(total) - float(current)) / rate)
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@staticmethod
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def calc_speed(start, now, bytes):
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dif = now - start
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if bytes == 0 or dif < 0.001: # One millisecond
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return None
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return float(bytes) / dif
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@staticmethod
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def format_speed(speed):
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return ' Unknown B/s' if speed is None else f'{format_bytes(speed):>10s}/s'
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@staticmethod
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def format_retries(retries):
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return 'inf' if retries == float('inf') else int(retries)
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@staticmethod
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def best_block_size(elapsed_time, bytes):
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new_min = max(bytes / 2.0, 1.0)
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new_max = min(max(bytes * 2.0, 1.0), 4194304) # Do not surpass 4 MB
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if elapsed_time < 0.001:
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return int(new_max)
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rate = bytes / elapsed_time
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if rate > new_max:
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return int(new_max)
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if rate < new_min:
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return int(new_min)
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return int(rate)
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@staticmethod
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def parse_bytes(bytestr):
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"""Parse a string indicating a byte quantity into an integer."""
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matchobj = re.match(rf'(?i)^({NUMBER_RE})([kMGTPEZY]?)$', bytestr)
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if matchobj is None:
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return None
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number = float(matchobj.group(1))
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multiplier = 1024.0 ** 'bkmgtpezy'.index(matchobj.group(2).lower())
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return int(round(number * multiplier))
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def slow_down(self, start_time, now, byte_counter):
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"""Sleep if the download speed is over the rate limit."""
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rate_limit = self.params.get('ratelimit')
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if rate_limit is None or byte_counter == 0:
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return
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if now is None:
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now = time.time()
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elapsed = now - start_time
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if elapsed <= 0.0:
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return
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speed = float(byte_counter) / elapsed
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if speed > rate_limit:
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sleep_time = float(byte_counter) / rate_limit - elapsed
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if sleep_time > 0:
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time.sleep(sleep_time)
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def temp_name(self, filename):
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"""Returns a temporary filename for the given filename."""
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if self.params.get('nopart', False) or filename == '-' or \
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(os.path.exists(encodeFilename(filename)) and not os.path.isfile(encodeFilename(filename))):
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return filename
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return filename + '.part'
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def undo_temp_name(self, filename):
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if filename.endswith('.part'):
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return filename[:-len('.part')]
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return filename
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def ytdl_filename(self, filename):
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return filename + '.ytdl'
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def wrap_file_access(action, *, fatal=False):
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def outer(func):
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def inner(self, *args, **kwargs):
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file_access_retries = self.params.get('file_access_retries', 0)
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retry = 0
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while True:
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try:
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return func(self, *args, **kwargs)
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except OSError as err:
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retry = retry + 1
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if retry > file_access_retries or err.errno not in (errno.EACCES, errno.EINVAL):
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if not fatal:
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self.report_error(f'unable to {action} file: {err}')
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return
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raise
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self.to_screen(
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f'[download] Unable to {action} file due to file access error. '
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f'Retrying (attempt {retry} of {self.format_retries(file_access_retries)}) ...')
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if not self.sleep_retry('file_access', retry):
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time.sleep(0.01)
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return inner
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return outer
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@wrap_file_access('open', fatal=True)
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def sanitize_open(self, filename, open_mode):
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f, filename = sanitize_open(filename, open_mode)
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if not getattr(f, 'locked', None):
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self.write_debug(f'{LockingUnsupportedError.msg}. Proceeding without locking', only_once=True)
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return f, filename
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@wrap_file_access('remove')
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def try_remove(self, filename):
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os.remove(filename)
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@wrap_file_access('rename')
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def try_rename(self, old_filename, new_filename):
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if old_filename == new_filename:
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return
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os.replace(old_filename, new_filename)
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def try_utime(self, filename, last_modified_hdr):
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"""Try to set the last-modified time of the given file."""
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if last_modified_hdr is None:
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return
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if not os.path.isfile(encodeFilename(filename)):
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return
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timestr = last_modified_hdr
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if timestr is None:
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return
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filetime = timeconvert(timestr)
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if filetime is None:
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return filetime
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# Ignore obviously invalid dates
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if filetime == 0:
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return
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with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
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os.utime(filename, (time.time(), filetime))
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return filetime
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def report_destination(self, filename):
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"""Report destination filename."""
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self.to_screen('[download] Destination: ' + filename)
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def _prepare_multiline_status(self, lines=1):
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if self.params.get('noprogress'):
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self._multiline = QuietMultilinePrinter()
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elif self.ydl.params.get('logger'):
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self._multiline = MultilineLogger(self.ydl.params['logger'], lines)
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elif self.params.get('progress_with_newline'):
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self._multiline = BreaklineStatusPrinter(self.ydl._out_files.screen, lines)
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else:
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self._multiline = MultilinePrinter(self.ydl._out_files.screen, lines, not self.params.get('quiet'))
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self._multiline.allow_colors = self._multiline._HAVE_FULLCAP and not self.params.get('no_color')
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def _finish_multiline_status(self):
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self._multiline.end()
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ProgressStyles = Namespace(
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downloaded_bytes='light blue',
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percent='light blue',
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eta='yellow',
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speed='green',
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elapsed='bold white',
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total_bytes='',
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total_bytes_estimate='',
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)
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def _report_progress_status(self, s, default_template):
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for name, style in self.ProgressStyles:
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name = f'_{name}_str'
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if name not in s:
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continue
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s[name] = self._format_progress(s[name], style)
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s['_default_template'] = default_template % s
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progress_dict = s.copy()
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progress_dict.pop('info_dict')
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progress_dict = {'info': s['info_dict'], 'progress': progress_dict}
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progress_template = self.params.get('progress_template', {})
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self._multiline.print_at_line(self.ydl.evaluate_outtmpl(
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progress_template.get('download') or '[download] %(progress._default_template)s',
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progress_dict), s.get('progress_idx') or 0)
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self.to_console_title(self.ydl.evaluate_outtmpl(
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progress_template.get('download-title') or 'yt-dlp %(progress._default_template)s',
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progress_dict))
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def _format_progress(self, *args, **kwargs):
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return self.ydl._format_text(
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self._multiline.stream, self._multiline.allow_colors, *args, **kwargs)
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def report_progress(self, s):
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def with_fields(*tups, default=''):
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for *fields, tmpl in tups:
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if all(s.get(f) is not None for f in fields):
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return tmpl
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return default
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if s['status'] == 'finished':
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if self.params.get('noprogress'):
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self.to_screen('[download] Download completed')
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s.update({
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'_total_bytes_str': format_bytes(s.get('total_bytes')),
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'_elapsed_str': self.format_seconds(s.get('elapsed')),
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'_percent_str': self.format_percent(100),
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})
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self._report_progress_status(s, join_nonempty(
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'100%%',
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with_fields(('total_bytes', 'of %(_total_bytes_str)s')),
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with_fields(('elapsed', 'in %(_elapsed_str)s')),
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delim=' '))
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if s['status'] != 'downloading':
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return
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s.update({
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'_eta_str': self.format_eta(s.get('eta')),
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'_speed_str': self.format_speed(s.get('speed')),
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'_percent_str': self.format_percent(try_call(
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lambda: 100 * s['downloaded_bytes'] / s['total_bytes'],
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lambda: 100 * s['downloaded_bytes'] / s['total_bytes_estimate'],
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lambda: s['downloaded_bytes'] == 0 and 0)),
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'_total_bytes_str': format_bytes(s.get('total_bytes')),
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'_total_bytes_estimate_str': format_bytes(s.get('total_bytes_estimate')),
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'_downloaded_bytes_str': format_bytes(s.get('downloaded_bytes')),
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'_elapsed_str': self.format_seconds(s.get('elapsed')),
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})
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msg_template = with_fields(
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('total_bytes', '%(_percent_str)s of %(_total_bytes_str)s at %(_speed_str)s ETA %(_eta_str)s'),
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('total_bytes_estimate', '%(_percent_str)s of ~%(_total_bytes_estimate_str)s at %(_speed_str)s ETA %(_eta_str)s'),
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('downloaded_bytes', 'elapsed', '%(_downloaded_bytes_str)s at %(_speed_str)s (%(_elapsed_str)s)'),
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('downloaded_bytes', '%(_downloaded_bytes_str)s at %(_speed_str)s'),
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default='%(_percent_str)s at %(_speed_str)s ETA %(_eta_str)s')
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msg_template += with_fields(
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('fragment_index', 'fragment_count', ' (frag %(fragment_index)s/%(fragment_count)s)'),
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('fragment_index', ' (frag %(fragment_index)s)'))
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self._report_progress_status(s, msg_template)
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def report_resuming_byte(self, resume_len):
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"""Report attempt to resume at given byte."""
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self.to_screen('[download] Resuming download at byte %s' % resume_len)
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def report_retry(self, err, count, retries):
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"""Report retry in case of HTTP error 5xx"""
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self.__to_screen(
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'[download] Got server HTTP error: %s. Retrying (attempt %d of %s) ...'
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% (error_to_compat_str(err), count, self.format_retries(retries)))
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self.sleep_retry('http', count)
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def report_unable_to_resume(self):
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"""Report it was impossible to resume download."""
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self.to_screen('[download] Unable to resume')
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def sleep_retry(self, retry_type, count):
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sleep_func = self.params.get('retry_sleep_functions', {}).get(retry_type)
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delay = float_or_none(sleep_func(n=count - 1)) if sleep_func else None
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if delay:
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self.__to_screen(f'Sleeping {delay:.2f} seconds ...')
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time.sleep(delay)
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return sleep_func is not None
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@staticmethod
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def supports_manifest(manifest):
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""" Whether the downloader can download the fragments from the manifest.
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Redefine in subclasses if needed. """
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pass
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def download(self, filename, info_dict, subtitle=False):
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"""Download to a filename using the info from info_dict
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Return True on success and False otherwise
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"""
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nooverwrites_and_exists = (
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not self.params.get('overwrites', True)
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and os.path.exists(encodeFilename(filename))
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)
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if not hasattr(filename, 'write'):
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continuedl_and_exists = (
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self.params.get('continuedl', True)
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and os.path.isfile(encodeFilename(filename))
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and not self.params.get('nopart', False)
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)
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# Check file already present
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if filename != '-' and (nooverwrites_and_exists or continuedl_and_exists):
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self.report_file_already_downloaded(filename)
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self._hook_progress({
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'filename': filename,
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'status': 'finished',
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'total_bytes': os.path.getsize(encodeFilename(filename)),
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}, info_dict)
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self._finish_multiline_status()
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return True, False
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if subtitle:
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sleep_interval = self.params.get('sleep_interval_subtitles') or 0
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else:
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min_sleep_interval = self.params.get('sleep_interval') or 0
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sleep_interval = random.uniform(
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min_sleep_interval, self.params.get('max_sleep_interval') or min_sleep_interval)
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if sleep_interval > 0:
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self.to_screen(f'[download] Sleeping {sleep_interval:.2f} seconds ...')
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time.sleep(sleep_interval)
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ret = self.real_download(filename, info_dict)
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self._finish_multiline_status()
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return ret, True
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def real_download(self, filename, info_dict):
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"""Real download process. Redefine in subclasses."""
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raise NotImplementedError('This method must be implemented by subclasses')
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def _hook_progress(self, status, info_dict):
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if not self._progress_hooks:
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return
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status['info_dict'] = info_dict
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# youtube-dl passes the same status object to all the hooks.
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# Some third party scripts seems to be relying on this.
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# So keep this behavior if possible
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for ph in self._progress_hooks:
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ph(status)
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def add_progress_hook(self, ph):
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# See YoutubeDl.py (search for progress_hooks) for a description of
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# this interface
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self._progress_hooks.append(ph)
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def _debug_cmd(self, args, exe=None):
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if not self.params.get('verbose', False):
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return
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str_args = [decodeArgument(a) for a in args]
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if exe is None:
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exe = os.path.basename(str_args[0])
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self.write_debug(f'{exe} command line: {shell_quote(str_args)}')
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