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a/kernel-generic-5.10.39-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. a/kernel-huge-5.10.39-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. a/kernel-modules-5.10.39-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. ap/slackpkg-15.0.3-noarch-1.txz: Upgraded. Fixed 'continue' error message. Thanks to dive. d/kernel-headers-5.10.39-x86-1.txz: Upgraded. k/kernel-source-5.10.39-noarch-1.txz: Upgraded. l/libsigc++-2.10.7-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. x/libepoxy-1.5.8-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. isolinux/initrd.img: Rebuilt. kernels/*: Upgraded. testing/packages/linux-5.12.x/kernel-generic-5.12.6-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. testing/packages/linux-5.12.x/kernel-headers-5.12.6-x86-1.txz: Upgraded. testing/packages/linux-5.12.x/kernel-huge-5.12.6-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. testing/packages/linux-5.12.x/kernel-modules-5.12.6-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. testing/packages/linux-5.12.x/kernel-source-5.12.6-noarch-1.txz: Upgraded. usb-and-pxe-installers/usbboot.img: Rebuilt.
533 lines
15 KiB
Text
533 lines
15 KiB
Text
This file documents the instructions for upgrading to Slackware -current, the
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packages added, removed, renamed, and/or split during the development cycle
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from Slackware 14.2 through -current, and some potential "gotchas" that users
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can avoid by arming themselves with a little knowledge.
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*** INSTRUCTIONS FOR UPGRADING FROM 14.2 ***
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Follow the instructions detailed in the UPGRADE.TXT located in this
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directory.
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Note that upgrading from a Slackware version earlier than 14.2 is NOT
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supported at all and will most likely not work.
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*** NEW USERS/GROUPS SINCE 14.2 ***
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cgred group, GID 41
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dovecot user and group, UID and GID 94
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dovenull user and group, UID and GID 95
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icecc user and group, UID and GID 49
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ldap user and group, UID and GID 330
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ntp user and group, UID and GID 44
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postfix user and group, UID and GID 91
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postdrop user and group, UID and GID 92
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*** NOTABLE CHANGES AND HINTS ***
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User authentication is PAM-based now; in short, Slackware ships PAM.
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The out-of-the-box configuration should be exactly what you expect
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from Slackware. Enjoy.
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The stock networking scripts now use iproute2 instead of net-tools and
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bridge-utils and friends. All of the previous functionality is still
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supported with the same config file syntax in /etc/rc.d/rc.inet1.conf,
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but added functionality includes:
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- support for creating virtual interfaces (e.g. tun/tap) and adding
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them to bridges as well as binding additional IP addresses to
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virtual and/or real interfaces
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- VLAN (802.1Q) support
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- Link Aggregation (bonding) support
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- IPv6 support
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The added functionality required some additional options and changes
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to the format of rc.inet1.conf, but for basic configurations, you can
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still use /sbin/ifconfig to view and/or configure interfaces manually.
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For IPv6 support, note that SLAAC is now disabled by default (the
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rationale is that a newly installed machine should not have internet
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connectivity without admin intervention) - see the USE_SLAAC config
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parameter in the new rc.inet1.conf file.
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The ntp package has changed such that ntpd now drops privileges and runs as
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user ntp and group ntp. Be sure to move/merge the changes to rc.ntpd and
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/etc/ntp.conf.
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The gnupg2 package has changed such that the gpg agent is autostarted on
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demand now, so be sure to remove any local profile script changes to
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handle that. Also, there is a new keyring format used by gnupg2-2.2.x,
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so have a look at https://www.gnupg.org/faq/whats-new-in-2.1.html#keybox
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for migration tips.
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n/postfix replaces n/sendmail as the default MTA.
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However, postfix is sendmail compatible with respect to function; in
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other words, any scripts or other applications expecting to *use*
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sendmail should work just fine, as postfix installs a sendmail binary
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at /usr/sbin/sendmail. This is all fine and wonderful unless you want
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to use sendmail *instead* of postfix and thus decided to leave sendmail
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installed on the system. The postfix package will overwrite the
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/usr/sbin/sendmail file on the system. Long story short: if you plan
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to use the sendmail MTA instead of postfix, you will need to reinstall
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sendmail after postfix. Many distros provide a means of having both MTAs
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(and even others, such as exim and courier) installed at the same time,
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but we don't see a reason to bother with that. If for some reason you
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DO want both:
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1: First, install the MTA you do NOT plan to use
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2. Rename the /usr/sbin/sendmail binary with a suffix, e.g.
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# mv /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix
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3: Next, install the MTA you DO plan to use
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Finally, you might want to configure the first-installed MTA to look at
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the changed path for its sendmail binary. We're not going to cover that
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here. Also note that only one of the installed MTAs will be able to bind
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the common SMTP ports, if you want to have both MTAs running.
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The cciss driver has been replaced by the hpsa driver, so if you're
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running an HP server, this may be relevant to you. This is mostly an
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issue with respect to device references -- if you have references to
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/dev/cciss/* in e.g. /etc/fstab and/or /etc/smartd.conf, you'll need
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to fix those. Reference: https://tinyurl.com/cciss-hpsa
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The default location for packaged dbus configs and polkit rules are now
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/usr/share/dbus-1/system.d/ and /usr/share/polkit-1/rules.d/ ; as such,
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all packaged files have been moved to those locations. If you upgraded
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from 14.2, you will have the previous copies of those still inside
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/etc/dbus-1/system.d/ and /etc/polkit-1/rules.d/ (as they used to be
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installed with .new suffixes). The upgrade process will not (and should
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not) automatically remove those, as the locations in /etc are intended
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to override the locations in /usr/share, and it's possible that the
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system administrator had edited the files in /etc and intends for those
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edits to be persistent. If that does not apply, *and* the files remaining
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in there were not installed by non-stock packages, you may remove the
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dbus configs and polkit rules files in the /etc locations.
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elogind now manages cgroups (cgmanager is removed), so the leftover files
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at /etc/rc.d/rc.cgmanager and /etc/rc.d/rc.cgproxy should be removed.
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Use one of the provided generic kernels for daily use. Do not report
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bugs until/unless you have reproduced them using one of the stock
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generic kernels. You will need to create an initrd in order to boot
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the generic kernels - see /boot/README.initrd for instructions.
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The huge kernels are primarily intended as "installer" and "emergency"
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kernels in case you forget to make an initrd. For most systems, you
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should use the generic SMP kernel if it will run, even if your system is
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not SMP-capable. Some newer hardware needs the local APIC enabled in the
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SMP kernel, and theoretically there should not be a performance penalty
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with using the SMP-capable kernel on a uniprocessor machine, as the SMP
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kernel tests for this and makes necessary adjustments. Furthermore, the
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kernel sources shipped with Slackware are configured for SMP usage, so you
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won't have to modify those to build external modules (such as NVidia or
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ATI proprietary drivers) if you use the SMP kernel.
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If you decide to use one of the non-SMP kernels, you will need to follow the
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instructions in /extra/linux-5.10.24-nosmp-sdk/README.TXT to modify your
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kernel sources for non-SMP usage. Note that this only applies if you are
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using the Slackware-provided non-SMP kernel - if you build a custom kernel,
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the symlinks at /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/{build,source} will point to the
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correct kernel source so long as you don't (re)move it.
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If you want to change the resolution of the KMS console, that can be done
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with something like this as a kernel append in lilo.conf:
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append="video=1024x768"
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Speaking of lilo.conf and KMS, make sure you use either vga=normal or
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vga=extended -- some of the framebuffers don't like KMS very much...
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If you have set up an encrypted root partition, you will need to have access
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to your keyboard in order to type the passphrase. This may require you to
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add the uhci-hcd and usbhid modules to your initrd image if you have a USB
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keyboard. Also note that if you are using a non-US keyboard, you can use the
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'-l' parameter to the 'mkinitrd' command in order to add support for this
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keyboard to your initrd.
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Subpixel hinting in freetype has been enabled upstream by default, but you
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may adjust this in /etc/profile.d/freetype.{csh,sh}.
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*** PACKAGE ADDITIONS SINCE 14.2 ***
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a/aaa_glibc-solibs (replaces a/glibc-solibs)
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a/aaa_libraries (replaces a/aaa_elflibs)
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a/cracklib
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a/efivar
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a/elogind
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a/exfatprogs
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a/f2fs-tools
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a/haveged
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a/hostname (split from n/net-tools)
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a/inih
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a/lbzip2
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a/lhasa (replaces a/lha)
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a/libblockdev
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a/libbytesize
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a/libpwquality
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a/lzlib
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a/mlocate (replaces a/slocate)
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a/ndctl
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a/nvi
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a/pam
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a/plzip
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a/volume_key
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a/zerofree
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ap/dash (replaces ap/ash)
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ap/inxi
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ap/man-db (replaces ap/man)
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ap/neofetch
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ap/nvme-cli
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ap/opus-tools
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ap/sc-im (replaces ap/sc)
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ap/undervolt
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ap/xorriso
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d/autoconf-archive
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d/check
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d/gcc-brig
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d/gcc-gdc
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d/gnucobol (replaces d/gnu-cobol)
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d/gyp
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d/icecream
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d/meson
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d/ninja
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d/opencl-headers
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d/parallel
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d/patchelf
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d/poke
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d/python-pip
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d/python2 (replaces d/python)
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d/python3
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d/re2c
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d/rinutils
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d/rust
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d/sassc
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d/vala
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e/emacspeak
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kde/* (too many to reasonably list here - see UPGRADE.TXT)
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l/Mako
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l/PyQt5
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l/QtAV
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l/SDL2
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l/SDL2_gfx
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l/SDL2_image
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l/SDL2_mixer
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l/SDL2_net
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l/SDL2_ttf
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l/accountsservice
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l/argon2
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l/brotli
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l/cfitsio
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l/cryfs
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l/cryptopp
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l/dotconf
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l/dvdauthor
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l/espeak-ng
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l/farstream
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l/ffmpeg
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l/fluidsynth
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l/freecell-solver
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l/frei0r-plugins
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l/fuse3
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l/gdk-pixbuf2-xlib
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l/gexiv2
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l/gjs
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l/glade
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l/gnome-themes-extra (replaces l/gnome-themes-standard)
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l/graphene
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l/graphite2
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l/gst-plugins-libav
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l/gtksourceview3
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l/hyphen
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l/id3lib
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l/isl
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l/jansson
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l/jmtpfs
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l/json-glib
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l/kdsoap
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l/keybinder3
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l/lame
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l/lensfun
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l/libappindicator
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l/libbluray
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l/libburn
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l/libclc
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l/libcue
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l/libdbusmenu
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l/libdmtx
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l/libedit
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l/libgtop
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l/libidn2
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l/libindicator
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l/libnice
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l/libnsl
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l/libnss_nis
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l/libopusenc
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l/libpsl
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l/libqalculate
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l/libsass
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l/libsigc++3
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l/libsodium
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l/libunwind
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l/libuv
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l/libwebp
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l/libwnck3
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l/libxkbcommon
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l/lmdb
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l/lz4
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l/mlt
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l/mozjs78 (replaced l/js185)
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l/ocl-icd
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l/oniguruma
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l/openal-soft
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l/opencv
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l/opus
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l/opusfile
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l/pcaudiolib
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l/pcre2
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l/phonon-backend-gstreamer
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l/pipewire
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l/pyparsing
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l/python-appdirs
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l/python-certifi
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l/python-chardet
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l/python-distro
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l/python-dnspython
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l/python-docutils
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l/python-future
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l/python-idna
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l/python-markdown
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l/python-notify2
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l/python-packaging
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l/python-ply
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l/python-pygments
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l/python-pysol_cards
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l/python-random2
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l/python-requests
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l/python-sane
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l/python-six
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l/python-urllib3
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l/python2-module-collection
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l/qrencode
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l/qt5
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l/qt5-webkit
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l/qtkeychain
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l/quazip
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l/rpcsvc-proto
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l/rttr
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l/speech-dispatcher
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l/speex
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l/talloc
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l/tdb
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l/tevent
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l/tidy-html5
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l/utf8proc
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l/vid.stab
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l/woff2
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l/xxHash
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l/zstd
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n/dehydrated
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n/dovecot
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n/krb5
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n/libmilter
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n/nghttp2
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n/npth
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n/nss-pam-ldapd
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n/openldap
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n/pam-krb5
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n/postfix
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n/s-nail (replaces mailx)
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n/socat
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n/sshfs
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n/wireguard-tools
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n/wireless_tools (renamed from n/wireless-tools)
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t/fig2dev (replaces t/transfig)
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t/texlive (replaces t/tetex and t/tetex-doc)
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x/OpenCC
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x/cldr-emoji-annotation
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x/fcitx
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x/fcitx-anthy
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x/fcitx-configtool
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x/fcitx-hangul
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x/fcitx-kkc
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x/fcitx-libpinyin
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x/fcitx-m17n
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x/fcitx-qt5
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x/fcitx-sayura
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x/fcitx-table-extra
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x/fcitx-table-other
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x/fcitx-unikey
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x/hack-fonts-ttf
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x/ibus
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x/ibus-anthy
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x/ibus-hangul
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x/ibus-kkc
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x/ibus-libpinyin
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x/ibus-m17n
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x/ibus-table
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x/ibus-unikey
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x/igt-gpu-tools (replaces x/intel-gpu-tools)
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x/intel-vaapi-driver (replaces x/libva-intel-driver)
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x/libXfont2
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x/libgee
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x/libglvnd
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x/libinput
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x/libkkc
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x/libkkc-data
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x/libmypaint
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x/libpinyin
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x/libva-utils
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x/libwacom
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x/marisa
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x/mypaint-brushes
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x/noto-cjk-fonts-ttf
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x/noto-fonts-ttf
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x/pyxdg
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x/skkdic
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x/ttf-tlwg
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x/urw-core35-fonts-otf
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x/vulkan-sdk
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x/wayland
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x/wayland-protocols
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x/xf86-input-libinput
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x/xf86-video-vboxvideo
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x/xisxwayland
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x/xorg-server-xwayland
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x/xorgproto (replaces all of the other x/*proto packages)
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xap/NetworkManager-openvpn
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xap/easytag
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xap/ffmpegthumbnailer
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xap/libnma
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xap/rxvt-unicode (replaces xap/rxvt)
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xap/ssr
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xap/xsnow
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xfce/Greybird
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xfce/elementary-xfce
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xfce/mousepad
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xfce/thunar (replaces xfce/Thunar)
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xfce/xfce4-panel-profiles
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xfce/xfce4-screensaver
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xfce/xfce4-whiskermenu-plugin
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y/nethack
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*** PACKAGE REMOVALS SINCE 14.2 ***
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a/aaa_elflibs (replaced by a/aaa_libraries)
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a/glibc-solibs (replaced by a/aaa_glibc-solibs)
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a/eject (included in a/util-linux)
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a/getty-ps (moved to /extra)
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a/lha (replaced by a/lhasa)
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a/slocate (replaced by a/mlocate)
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ap/ash (replaced by ap/dash)
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ap/cgmanager (obsoleted by a/elogind)
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ap/man (replaced by ap/man-db)
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ap/pm-utils (obsoleted by a/elogind)
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ap/sc (replaced by ap/sc-im)
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ap/workbone
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d/gcc-java
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d/gnu-cobol (replaced by d/gnucobol)
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d/python (replaced by d/python2)
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kde/* (too many to reasonably list here - see UPGRADE.TXT)
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kdei/* (too many to reasonably list here)
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l/ConsoleKit2 (obsoleted by a/elogind)
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l/PyQt
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l/automoc4
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l/db42
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l/db44
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l/glade3 (replaced by l/glade)
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l/gnome-themes-standard (replaced by l/gnome-themes-extra)
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l/gst-plugins-base0
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l/gst-plugins-good0
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l/gstreamer0
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l/herqq
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l/ilmbase
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l/js185 (replaced by l/mozjs78)
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l/keybinder (replaced by l/keybinder3)
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l/libart_lgpl
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l/libbluedevil
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l/libcroco
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l/liblastfm
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l/libmcs
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l/libmowgli
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l/libmsn
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l/libtermcap
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l/libwmf-docs (merged with l/libwmf)
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l/notify-python (replaced by python-notify2)
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l/phonon-gstreamer
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l/pyrex
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l/qimageblitz
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l/qjson
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l/qt (replaced by l/qt5)
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l/qt-gstreamer
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l/qtscriptgenerator
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l/raptor2
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l/rasqal
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l/redland
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l/seamonkey-solibs
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l/soprano
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l/strigi
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l/urwid
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l/virtuoso-ose
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n/dirmngr
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n/idnkit
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n/imapd
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n/mailx (replaced by n/s-nail)
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n/openldap-client
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n/pth
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n/rfkill (included in a/util-linux)
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n/sendmail (moved to /extra ; replaced by n/postfix and n/libmilter)
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n/sendmail-cf (moved to /extra ; replaced by n/postfix and n/libmilter)
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n/trn
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n/wireless-tools (renamed to n/wireless_tools)
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t/tetex (replaced by t/texlive)
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t/tetex-doc (replaced by t/texlive)
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t/transfig (replaced by t/fig2dev)
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x/bigreqsproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/compositeproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/damageproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/dmxproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/dri2proto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/dri3proto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/evieext (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/fixesproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/fontcacheproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/fontsproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/glproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/inputproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/intel-gpu-tools (replaced by x/igt-gpu-tools)
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x/kbproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/libXfont (deprecated)
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x/libva-intel-driver (replaced by x/intel-vaapi-driver)
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x/mkfontdir (absorbed into x/mkfontscale)
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x/presentproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/printproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/randrproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/recordproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/renderproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/resourceproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/scim
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x/scim-anthy
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x/scim-hangul
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x/scim-input-pad
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x/scim-m17n
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x/scim-pinyin
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x/scim-tables
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x/scrnsaverproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/videoproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/xcmiscproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/xextproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/xf86-video-xgi
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x/xf86-video-xgixp
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x/xf86bigfontproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/xf86dgaproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/xf86driproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/xf86miscproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/xf86vidmodeproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/xineramaproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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x/xproto (replaced by x/xorgproto)
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xap/rxvt (replaced by xap/rxvt-unicode)
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xap/xfractint (moved to /extra)
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xap/xv (moved to /extra)
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xfce/Thunar (replaced by xfce/thunar)
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xfce/gtk-xfce-engine
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xfce/orage
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extra/bittorrent/bittorrent
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extra/mplayerplug-in/mplayerplug-in
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extra/recordmydesktop/recordmydesktop
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