slackware-current/source/a/mkinitrd/init
Patrick J Volkerding 9664bee729 Slackware 14.0
Wed Sep 26 01:10:42 UTC 2012
Slackware 14.0 x86_64 stable is released!

We're perfectionists here at Slackware, so this release has been a long
time a-brewing.  But we think you'll agree that it was worth the wait.
Slackware 14.0 combines modern components, ease of use, and flexible
configuration... our "KISS" philosophy demands it.

The ISOs are off to be replicated, a 6 CD-ROM 32-bit set and a
dual-sided
32-bit/64-bit x86/x86_64 DVD.  Please consider supporting the Slackware
project by picking up a copy from store.slackware.com.  We're taking
pre-orders now, and offer a discount if you sign up for a subscription.

Thanks to everyone who helped make this happen.  The Slackware team, the
upstream developers, and (of course) the awesome Slackware user
community.

Have fun!  :-)
2018-05-31 22:51:55 +02:00

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#!/bin/ash
#
# /init: init script to load kernel modules from an initramfs
# This requires that your kernel supports initramfs!!!
#
# Copyright 2004 Slackware Linux, Inc., Concord, CA, USA
# Copyright 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Patrick J. Volkerding, Sebeka, MN, USA
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use of this script, with or without modification, is
# permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# 1. Redistributions of this script must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
# EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
# OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
# WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
# OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
# ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
# With a generic kernel, you need to load the modules needed to mount the
# root partition. This might mean a SCSI, RAID, or other drive controller
# module, as well as the module to support the root filesystem. Once the
# root partition is mounted all the other modules will be available so you
# don't need to load them here.
#
# Config files used by this script:
#
# /rootdev Contains the name of the root device, such as: /dev/hda1
#
# /rootfs Contains the root filesystem type, such as: xfs
#
# /initrd-name Contains the name of the initrd file.
#
# /resumedev Contains the name of the device to resume from hibernation.
#
# /luksdev Contains colon separated list of luks encrypted devices to
# be unlocked.
#
# /lukskey Contains the path to a LUKS key-file for automatic unlock
# Format: LABEL=<partition_label>:/path/to/file
# UUID=<partition_uuid>:/path/to/file
#
# /wait-for-root Contains a number - the init script will wait this amount
# of seconds before creating device nodes.
#
# /keymap Contains the name for a custom keyboard map
#
# Optional:
#
# /load_kernel_modules
# A script that uses modprobe to load the desired modules.
#
# There's an example in here. To actually use it, you'll
# need to make it executable:
#
# chmod 755 load_kernel_modules
INITRD=$(cat /initrd-name)
ROOTDEV=$(cat /rootdev)
ROOTFS=$(cat /rootfs)
LUKSDEV=$(cat /luksdev)
LUKSKEY=$(cat /lukskey)
RESUMEDEV=$(cat /resumedev)
WAIT=$(cat /wait-for-root)
KEYMAP=$(cat /keymap)
INIT=/sbin/init
PATH="/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"
# Mount /proc and /sys:
mount -n proc /proc -t proc
mount -n sysfs /sys -t sysfs
mount -n tmpfs /run -t tmpfs -o mode=0755
if grep devtmpfs /proc/filesystems 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null ; then
DEVTMPFS=1
mount -n devtmpfs /dev -t devtmpfs
fi
# Parse command line
for ARG in $(cat /proc/cmdline); do
case $ARG in
0|1|2|3|4|5|6|S|s|single)
RUNLEVEL=$ARG
;;
init=*)
INIT=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2 -d=)
;;
luksdev=/dev/*)
LUKSDEV=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2 -d=)
;;
lukskey=*)
LUKSKEY=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2- -d=)
;;
rescue)
RESCUE=1
;;
resume=*)
RESUMEDEV=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2 -d=)
;;
root=/dev/*)
ROOTDEV=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2 -d=)
;;
root=LABEL=*)
ROOTDEV=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2- -d=)
;;
root=UUID=*)
ROOTDEV=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2- -d=)
;;
rootfs=*)
ROOTFS=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2 -d=)
;;
waitforroot=*)
WAIT=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2 -d=)
;;
esac
done
# If udevd is available, use it to generate block devices
# else use mdev to read sysfs and generate the needed devices
if [ -x /sbin/udevd -a -x /sbin/udevadm ]; then
/sbin/udevd --daemon --resolve-names=never
/sbin/udevadm trigger --subsystem-match=block --action=add
/sbin/udevadm settle --timeout=10
else
[ "$DEVTMPFS" != "1" ] && mdev -s
fi
# Load kernel modules (ideally this was already done by udev):
if [ ! -d /lib/modules/$(uname -r) ]; then
echo "No kernel modules found for Linux $(uname -r)."
elif [ -x ./load_kernel_modules ]; then # use load_kernel_modules script:
echo "${INITRD}: Loading kernel modules from initrd image:"
. ./load_kernel_modules
else # load modules (if any) in order:
if ls /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/*.*o 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null ; then
echo "${INITRD}: Loading kernel modules from initrd image:"
for module in /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/*.*o ; do
/sbin/modprobe $module
done
unset module
fi
fi
# Sometimes the devices need extra time to be available.
# A root filesystem on USB is a good example of that.
sleep $WAIT
# Load a custom keyboard mapping:
if [ -n "$KEYMAP" ]; then
echo "${INITRD}: Loading '$KEYMAP' keyboard mapping:"
tar xzOf /etc/keymaps.tar.gz ${KEYMAP}.bmap | loadkmap
fi
if [ "$RESCUE" = "" ]; then
# Initialize RAID:
if [ -x /sbin/mdadm ]; then
/sbin/mdadm -E -s >/etc/mdadm.conf
/sbin/mdadm -S -s
/sbin/mdadm -A -s
# This seems to make the kernel see partitions more reliably:
fdisk -l /dev/md* 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null
fi
# Unlock any encrypted partitions necessary to access the
# root filesystem, such as encrypted LVM Physical volumes, disk
# partitions or mdadm arrays.
# Unavailable devices such as LVM Logical Volumes will need to be
# deferred until they become available after the vgscan.
if [ -x /sbin/cryptsetup ]; then
# Determine if we have to use a LUKS keyfile:
if [ ! -z "$LUKSKEY" ]; then
mkdir /mountkey
KEYPART=$(echo $LUKSKEY |cut -f1 -d:)
LUKSPATH="/mountkey$(echo $LUKSKEY |cut -f2 -d:)"
# Catch possible mount failure:
if blkid -t TYPE=vfat $KEYPART 1>/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
MOUNTOPTS="-t vfat -o shortname=mixed"
else
MOUNTOPTS="-t auto"
fi
mount $MOUNTOPTS $(findfs $KEYPART) /mountkey 2>/dev/null
# Check if we can actually use this file:
if [ ! -f $LUKSPATH ]; then
LUKSKEY=""
else
echo ">>> Using LUKS key file: '$LUKSKEY'"
LUKSKEY="-d $LUKSPATH"
fi
fi
LUKSLIST_DEFERRED=""
LUKSLIST=$(echo $LUKSDEV | tr -s ':' ' ')
for LUKSDEV in $LUKSLIST ; do
if /sbin/cryptsetup isLuks ${LUKSDEV} 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null ; then
if echo $ROOTDEV | grep -q "LABEL=" || echo $ROOTDEV | grep -q "UUID=" ; then
CRYPTDEV="luks$(basename $LUKSDEV)"
elif [ "x$ROOTDEV" = "x$(basename $ROOTDEV)" ]; then
CRYPTDEV="$ROOTDEV"
else
CRYPTDEV="luks$(basename $LUKSDEV)"
fi
echo "Unlocking LUKS encrypted device '${LUKSDEV}' as luks mapped device '$CRYPTDEV':"
/sbin/cryptsetup ${LUKSKEY} luksOpen ${LUKSDEV} ${CRYPTDEV} </dev/tty0 >/dev/tty0 2>&1
if [ "$ROOTDEV" = "$LUKSDEV" -o "$ROOTDEV" = "$CRYPTDEV" ] ; then
ROOTDEV="/dev/mapper/$CRYPTDEV"
fi
else
LUKSLIST_DEFERRED="${LUKSLIST_DEFERRED} ${LUKSDEV}"
fi
done
fi
# Initialize LVM:
if [ -x /sbin/vgchange ]; then
mkdir -p /var/lock/lvm # this avoids useless warnings
/sbin/vgchange -ay --ignorelockingfailure 2>/dev/null
/sbin/udevadm settle --timeout=10
fi
# Unlock any LUKS encrypted devices that were deferred above but have now
# become available due to the vgscan (i.e. filesystems on LVM Logical Volumes)
if [ -x /sbin/cryptsetup -a -n "${LUKSLIST_DEFERRED}" ]; then
for LUKSDEV in ${LUKSLIST_DEFERRED} ; do
if /sbin/cryptsetup isLuks ${LUKSDEV} 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null ; then
if echo $ROOTDEV | grep -q "LABEL=" || echo $ROOTDEV | grep -q "UUID=" ; then
CRYPTDEV="luks$(basename $LUKSDEV)"
elif [ "x$ROOTDEV" = "x$(basename $ROOTDEV)" ]; then
CRYPTDEV="$ROOTDEV"
else
CRYPTDEV="luks$(basename $LUKSDEV)"
fi
echo "Unlocking LUKS encrypted device '${LUKSDEV}' as luks mapped device '$CRYPTDEV':"
/sbin/cryptsetup ${LUKSKEY} luksOpen ${LUKSDEV} ${CRYPTDEV} </dev/tty0 >/dev/tty0 2>&1
if [ "$ROOTDEV" = "$LUKSDEV" -o "$ROOTDEV" = "$CRYPTDEV" ] ; then
ROOTDEV="/dev/mapper/$CRYPTDEV"
fi
else
echo "LUKS device '${LUKSDEV}' unavailable for unlocking!"
fi
done
/sbin/udevadm settle --timeout=10
fi
# Scan for btrfs multi-device filesystems:
if [ -x /sbin/btrfs ]; then
/sbin/btrfs device scan
fi
# Find root device if a label or UUID was given:
if echo $ROOTDEV | grep -q "LABEL=" || \
echo $ROOTDEV | grep -q "UUID=" ; then
ROOTDEV=$(findfs $ROOTDEV)
fi
# Clean up after LUKS unlock using a keyfile:
if grep -q mountkey /proc/mounts 2>/dev/null ; then
umount -l /mountkey
rmdir /mountkey 2>/dev/null
fi
# Resume state from swap
if [ "$RESUMEDEV" != "" ]; then
if ls -l $RESUMEDEV | grep -q "^l" ; then
#RESUMEDEV=$(ls -l $RESUMEDEV | awk '{ print $NF }')
RESUMEDEV=$(readlink -f $RESUMEDEV)
fi
echo "Trying to resume from $RESUMEDEV"
RESMAJMIN=$(ls -l $RESUMEDEV | tr , : | awk '{ print $5$6 }')
echo $RESMAJMIN > /sys/power/resume
fi
# Switch to real root partition:
/sbin/udevadm settle --timeout=10
echo 0x0100 > /proc/sys/kernel/real-root-dev
mount -o ro -t $ROOTFS $ROOTDEV /mnt
if [ ! -r /mnt/sbin/init ]; then
echo "ERROR: No /sbin/init found on rootdev (or not mounted). Trouble ahead."
echo " You can try to fix it. Type 'exit' when things are done."
echo
/bin/sh
fi
else
echo
echo "RESCUE mode"
echo
echo " You can try to fix or rescue your system now. If you want"
echo " to boot into your fixed system, mount your root filesystem"
echo " read-only under /mnt:"
echo
echo " # mount -o ro -t filesystem root_device /mnt"
echo
echo " Type 'exit' when things are done."
echo
/bin/sh
fi
# Need to make sure OPTIONS+="db_persist" exists for all dm devices
# That should be handled in /sbin/mkinitrd now
/sbin/udevadm info --cleanup-db
/sbin/udevadm control --exit
unset ERR
mount -o move /proc /mnt/proc
mount -o move /sys /mnt/sys
mount -o move /run /mnt/run
[ "$DEVTMPFS" = "1" ] && mount -o move /dev /mnt/dev
echo "${INITRD}: exiting"
exec switch_root /mnt $INIT $RUNLEVEL