slackware-current/source/a/pkgtools/scripts/upgradepkg

#!/bin/bash
# Copyright 1999  Patrick Volkerding, Moorhead, Minnesota, USA 
# Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003  Slackware Linux, Inc., Concord, California, USA
# Copyright 2009, 2015, 2021  Patrick J. Volkerding, Sebeka, MN, USA
# Copyright 2015  Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use of this script, with or without modification, is
# permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# 1. Redistributions of this script must retain the above copyright
#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
#  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
#  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
#  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
#  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
#  SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
#  PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
#  OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
#  WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
#  OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
#  ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# Wed May 19 04:46:53 UTC 2021
# export PRE_INSTALL_PASS="true" if we'll be running installpkg a second time
# for each package. Perhaps then we could skip some expensive install script
# functions until the final pass. Thanks to Stuart Winter.
#
# Mon Jun  4 21:17:58 UTC 2018
# Use /var/lib/pkgtools, not /var/log.
#
# Thu May 24 20:23:55 UTC 2018
# Added --terselength option to set the line length in --terse mode.
# Use a lockfile to prevent output collisions in --terse mode.
#
# Wed May 23 03:35:28 UTC 2018
# Added --terse, which limits screen output to one line per package.
#
# Sat 17 Jan 16:21:32 UTC 2015  mina86
# Various optimisation mostly resolving around avoiding having to fork
# and call cut, basename and other helper commands.  Slight
# refactoring of code calling removepkg.
#
# Sat Apr 25 21:18:53 UTC 2009
# Support new compression types and package extensions.
# Converted to use new pkgbase() function to remove pathname and
# valid package extensions.
#
# Added --dry-run, Sat Apr 26 18:13:29 PDT 2003
#
# Added --install-new and --reinstall, Fri May 31 14:11:14 PDT 2002 volkerdi
#
# Rewritten to clean out _all_ old packages of a given basename, not just
# the first one found, Thu Apr  4 01:01:05 PST 2002 volkerdi
#
# Modified to handle either old 8.3 or new package-version-arch-build.tgz
# packages, Sat Nov 17 14:25:58 PST 2001 volkerdi

# Return a package name that has been stripped of the dirname portion
# and any of the valid extensions (only):
pkgbase() {
  PKGRETURN=${1##*/}
  case "$PKGRETURN" in *.t[gblx]z)
    PKGRETURN=${PKGRETURN%.*}
  esac
  echo "$PKGRETURN"
}

usage() {
 cat << EOF

Usage: upgradepkg [options] <newpackage> ...
       upgradepkg [options] <oldpackage%newpackage> ...

Upgrade, install, or reinstall Slackware packages (.tgz, .tbz, .tlz, .txz).

To operate on an alternate directory, such as /mnt:
   ROOT=/mnt upgradepkg package.txz

Options:
 --dry-run              only display what would be done
 --warn                 same as --dry-run
 --install-new          install new packages also
 --reinstall            upgrade packages of the same version
 --terse                display a single line for each package operation
 --terselength <length> maximum line length of terse output
 --verbose              display all the gory details of the upgrade
 --help                 display this help
 
For more details see upgradepkg(8).
EOF
}

# Set the prefix for the package database directories (packages, scripts).
ADM_DIR="$ROOT/var/lib/pkgtools"

# Make sure there's a proper temp directory:
TMP=$ADM_DIR/setup/tmp
# If the $TMP directory doesn't exist, create it:
if [ ! -d $TMP ]; then
  mkdir -p $TMP
  chmod 700 $TMP # no need to leave it open
fi

# This script expects an 022 umask:
umask 022

# $ROOT defined?
if [ -d "$ROOT" ]; then
  export ROOT
else
  unset ROOT
fi

# --help or no args?
if [ "$1" = "" -o "$1" = "-help" -o "$1" = "--help" -o "$1" = "-?" ]; then
  usage;
  exit 1;
fi

# Create a lockfile directory if it doesn't exist. We can use it to prevent
# output line collisions in --terse mode.
INSTLOCKDIR=${INSTLOCKDIR:-/run/lock/pkgtools}
if [ ! -d $INSTLOCKDIR ]; then
  mkdir -p $INSTLOCKDIR
fi

# Set default line length for terse mode:
if tty -s && which tput 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null ; then
  TERSELENGTH=$(tput cols)
else
  TERSELENGTH=80
fi

# Arg processing loop. These must come before any packages are listed.
while [ 0 ]; do
  if [ "$1" = "-no-paranoia" -o "$1" = "--no-paranoia" ]; then
    # Enable --no-paranoia mode. This is so not-recommended that we're
    # not even going to document it. ;) If a file used to be directly
    # managed and now is moved into place, using --no-paranoia will cause
    # it to improperly disappear. It does slightly speed things up, though.
    # Don't use it.
    NOT_PARANOID="true"
    shift 1
  elif [ "$1" = "-install-new" -o "$1" = "--install-new" ]; then
    # Install packages that do not already have an installed version.
    # The usual default is to skip them.
    INSTALL_NEW="yes"
    shift 1
  elif [ "$1" = "-reinstall" -o "$1" = "--reinstall" ]; then
    # Reinstall packages even if the installed one is the same version.
    REINSTALL="true"
    shift 1
  elif [ "$1" = "-verbose" -o "$1" = "--verbose" -o "$1" = "-v" ]; then
    # We're adding a --verbose mode that doesn't filter removepkg as much
    VERBOSE="verbose"
    shift 1
  elif [ "$1" = "-dry-run" -o "$1" = "--dry-run" -o "$1" = "-warn" -o "$1" = "--warn" ]; then
    # Output a report about which packages would be installed or upgraded
    # but don't actually perform the upgrades.
    DRY_RUN="true"
    shift 1
  elif [ "$1" = "-terse" -o "$1" = "--terse" ]; then
    # Output one line per installed/upgraded package by calling installpkg
    # with --terse. Use TERSE=0 for true, so we can check with test.
    TERSE=0
    shift 1
  elif [ "$1" = "-terselength" -o "$1" = "--terselength" ]; then
    # Set line length in --terse mode:
    TERSELENGTH=$2
    shift 2
  else # no more args
    break;
  fi
done # processing args

# A couple not-really-documented features to adjust the behavior of --terse
# mode. These need to be used in addition to --terse, and passed in as
# environment variables.
# PLAINTERSE=0 (This outputs the standard terse line from installpkg, rather
# than prefixing it with "Upgrading:" or "Installing:")
# INFOBOX=0 (This outputs the installpkg --infobox instead of a terse line)

# Here's a function to figure out the package name from one of those
# new long filenames. We'll need this to double check the name of the
# old package.

package_name() {
  STRING=$(pkgbase "$1")
  case "$STRING" in
  *-*-*-*)
    # At least four segments, strip version arch and build and return name:
    echo "${STRING%-*-*-*}"
    # cruft for later ;)
    # BUILD=${STRING##*-}
    # STRING=${STRING%*-}
    # ARCH=${STRING##*-}
    # STRING=${STRING%*-}
    # VER=${STRING%*-}
    ;;
  *)
    # Old style package name with one segment or we don't have four
    # segments: return the old-style (or out of spec) package name.
    echo $STRING
  esac
}

ERRCODE=0

# Main processing loop:
for ARG; do
  OLD=${ARG%'%'*}  # first segment, = $ARG if no %
  NEW=${ARG#*'%'}  # second segment, = $ARG if no %

  # Simple package integrity check:
  if ! [ -f "$NEW" ]; then
    ERRCODE=4
    echo "Cannot install $NEW: file not found"
    continue;
  fi

  # Figure out the names of the old and new packages:
  INCOMINGDIR=$(dirname $NEW)
  # These are the package names with the extension:
  NNAME=${NEW##*/}
  ONAME=${OLD##*/}
  # These are the package names without the extension:
  OLD=$(pkgbase $OLD)
  NEW=$(pkgbase $NEW)

  # Make sure the extension is valid:
  if [ "$NNAME" = "$NEW" ]; then
    # We won't throw an ERRCODE for this, but the package is skipped:
    echo "Cannot install $OLD: invalid package extension"
    continue;
  fi

  # Check and fix the old package name:
  SHORT="$(package_name $OLD)"
  if [ ! -r $ADM_DIR/packages/$OLD ]; then
    if ls $ADM_DIR/packages/$SHORT* 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null ; then
      for installed_package in $ADM_DIR/packages/$SHORT* ; do
        if [ "$(package_name $installed_package)" = "$SHORT" ]; then # found one
          OLD="${installed_package##*/}"
          break
        fi
      done
    fi
  fi

  # Test to see if both the old and new packages are where we expect them
  # to be - skip to the next package (or package pair) if anything's wrong:

  if [ ! -r $ADM_DIR/packages/$OLD ]; then
    if [ ! "$INSTALL_NEW" = "yes" ]; then
      if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
        echo "$OLD would not be upgraded (no installed package named $SHORT)."
      else
        ! [ $TERSE ] && echo
        echo "Error: there is no installed package named $OLD."
        ! [ $TERSE ] && echo "       (looking for $ADM_DIR/packages/$OLD)"
        ! [ $TERSE ] && echo
      fi
      ERRCODE=1
    else # --install-new was given, so install the new package:
      if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
        echo "$NEW would be installed (new package)."
      else
        if [ $PLAINTERSE ]; then
          /sbin/installpkg --terse --terselength $TERSELENGTH $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME
        elif [ $INFOBOX ]; then
          /sbin/installpkg --infobox $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME
        elif [ $TERSE ]; then
          OUTPUTLINE="$(/sbin/installpkg --terse --terselength $(expr $TERSELENGTH - 12) $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME)"
          ( flock 9 || exit 11
            echo "Installing: ${OUTPUTLINE}"
          ) 9> $INSTLOCKDIR/outputline.lock
        else
          cat << EOF

+==============================================================================
| Installing new package $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME
+==============================================================================

EOF
          /sbin/installpkg $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME
        fi
      fi
    fi
    continue;
  elif [ ! -r "$INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME" ]; then
    if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
      echo "$NEW incoming package not found (command line)."
    else
      ! [ $TERSE ] && echo
      echo "Error: incoming package $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME not found."
      ! [ $TERSE ] && echo
    fi
    ERRCODE=1
    continue;
  fi

  # Unless --reinstall was given, compare the package names
  # and skip any exact matches:
  if [ ! "$REINSTALL" = "true" ]; then
    if [ "$OLD" = "$NEW" ]; then
      if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
        echo "$NEW would be skipped (already installed)."
      else
        if ! [ $TERSE ]; then
          cat << EOF

+==============================================================================
| Skipping package $NEW (already installed)
+==============================================================================

EOF
        fi
      fi
      continue;
    fi
  fi

  # Showtime.  Let's do the upgrade.  First, we will rename all the
  # installed packages with this basename to make them easy to remove later:

  TIMESTAMP=$(date +%Y-%m-%d,%T)
  SHORT="$(package_name $OLD)"
  if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
    echo -n "$NEW would upgrade:"
    for installed_package in $ADM_DIR/packages/$SHORT* ; do
    if [ "$(package_name $installed_package)" = "$SHORT" ]; then
      echo -n " $(pkgbase $installed_package)"
    fi
    done
    echo
    continue
  fi
  for installed_package in $ADM_DIR/packages/$SHORT* ; do
    if [ "$(package_name $installed_package)" = "$SHORT" ]; then
      mv $installed_package ${installed_package}-upgraded-$TIMESTAMP
    fi
  done
  for installed_script in $ADM_DIR/scripts/$SHORT* ; do
    if [ "$(package_name $installed_script)" = "$SHORT" ]; then
      if [ -r $installed_script ]; then
        mv $installed_script ${installed_script}-upgraded-$TIMESTAMP
      fi
    fi
  done

  # Print a banner for the current upgrade:
  if ! [ $TERSE ]; then
    cat << EOF

+==============================================================================
| Upgrading $OLD package using $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME
+==============================================================================
EOF
  fi

  # Next, the new package is pre-installed:

  # Signal to the install script that this is a pre-install, in case it cares:
  if [ ! "$NOT_PARANOID" = "true" ]; then
     export PRE_INSTALL_PASS="true"
  fi

  if [ "$VERBOSE" = "verbose" ]; then
    if ! [ $TERSE ]; then
      /sbin/installpkg $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME
      RETCODE=$?
    else
      /sbin/installpkg $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME 1> /dev/null
      RETCODE=$?
    fi
  else
    if [ $PLAINTERSE ]; then
      /sbin/installpkg --terse --terselength $TERSELENGTH $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME
    elif [ $INFOBOX ]; then
      /sbin/installpkg --infobox $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME
    elif [ $TERSE ]; then
      OUTPUTLINE="$(/sbin/installpkg --terse --terselength $(expr $TERSELENGTH - 12) $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME)"
      RETCODE=$?
      ( flock 9 || exit 11
        echo "Upgrading:  ${OUTPUTLINE}"
      ) 9> $INSTLOCKDIR/outputline.lock
    else
      echo "Pre-installing package $NEW..."
      /sbin/installpkg $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME 1> /dev/null
      RETCODE=$?
    fi
  fi

  # At this stage, if the operator supplied --no-paranoia, the package
  # installation process (as far as unpacking content and running setup scripts
  # is concerned) is complete.
  # By default there will be a second and final installation pass, and to avoid
  # executing expensive actions (such as re-generating data files or creating
  # a large number of symlinks) installpkg skips running the install script on
  # that first pass. Now we'll unset the PRE_INSTALL_PASS environment variable
  # so that installpkg will run the install script.
  unset PRE_INSTALL_PASS

  # Make sure that worked:
  if [ ! $RETCODE = 0 ]; then
    echo "ERROR: Package $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME did not install"
    echo "correctly. You may need to reinstall your old package"
    echo "to avoid problems. Make sure the new package is not"
    echo "corrupted."
    sleep 15
    # Skip this package, but still try to proceed.  Good luck...
    continue;
  fi
  # Now, the leftovers from the old package(s) can go.  Pretty simple, huh? :)
  ( flock 9 || exit 11
    for rempkg in "$ADM_DIR/packages/"*"-$TIMESTAMP"; do
      if [ "$VERBOSE" = "verbose" ]; then
        /sbin/removepkg "${rempkg##*/}"
      elif ! [ $TERSE ]; then
        /sbin/removepkg "${rempkg##*/}" | grep -v 'Skipping\.\|Removing files:'
      else
        /sbin/removepkg "${rempkg##*/}" > /dev/null
      fi
    done
  ) 9> $INSTLOCKDIR/removepkg.lock
  # Again!  Again!
  # Seriously, the reinstalling of a package can be crucial if any files
  # shift location, so we should always reinstall as the final step:
  if [ ! "$NOT_PARANOID" = "true" ]; then
    if ! [ $TERSE ]; then
      /sbin/installpkg --no-overwrite $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME
    else
      /sbin/installpkg --no-overwrite $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME 1> /dev/null
    fi
  fi
  ! [ $TERSE ] && echo "Package $OLD upgraded with new package $INCOMINGDIR/$NNAME."
  ERRCODE=0
done
exit $ERRCODE