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209 lines
8.6 KiB
Text
209 lines
8.6 KiB
Text
The Little Brother's Database
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Roland Rosenfeld <roland@spinnaker.de> (current maintainer)
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Thomas Roessler <roessler@guug.de> (initial author)
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This package was inspired by the Big Brother Database package
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available for various Emacs mailers, and by Brandon Long's "external
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query" patch for the mutt mail user agent (Note that this patch has
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been incorporated into the main-line mutt versions as of mutt 0.93.)
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The package doesn't use any formal database libraries or languages,
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although it should be quite easy to extend it to use, e.g., an
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installed PostgreSQL server as it's backend.
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For querying the Little Brother, just type "lbdbq <something>". lbdbq
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will now attempt to invoke various modules to gather information about
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persons matching "<something>". E.g., it may look at a list of
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addresses from which you have received mail, it may look at YP maps,
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or it may try to finger <something>@<various hosts>.
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The behavior is configurable: Upon startup, lbdbq will source the
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shell scripts
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/usr/local/etc/lbdb.rc (or where your @sysconfdir@ points to)
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$HOME/.lbdbrc
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$HOME/.lbdb/lbdbrc
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$HOME/.lbdb/rc
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if they exist.
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They can be used to set the following global variables:
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- MODULES_PATH: Where lbdbq should look for modules
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- METHODS: What modules to use.
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- SORT_OUTPUT: Set this to "false" or "no" and lbdbq won't sort the
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addresses but returns them in reverse order (which means that the
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most recent address in m_inmail database is first). If you set this
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to "name", lbdbq sorts the output by real name. If you set this to
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"comment", it sort the output by the comment (for example the date
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in m_inmail). If you set this to "address", lbdbq sorts the output
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by addresses (that's the default).
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Note that there _are_ defaults, so you should most probably modify
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these variables using constructs like this:
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MODULES_PATH="MODULES_PATH $HOME/lbdb_modules"
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Additionally, modules may have configuration variables of their own.
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Currently the following modules are supplied with lbdb:
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m_finger
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This module will use finger to find out something more about a
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person. The list of hosts do be asked is configurable; use the
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M_FINGER_HOSTS variable. Note that "localhost" will mean an
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invocation of your local finger(1) binary, and should thus work
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even if you don't provide the finger service to the network.
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m_finger tries to find out the machines mail domain name in
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/etc/mailname, by parsing a sendmail.cf file (if it finds one)
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and by reading /etc/hostname and /etc/HOSTNAME.
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m_inmail
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This module will look up user name fragments in a list of mail
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addresses created by lbdb-fetchaddr(1).
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m_passwd
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This module searches for matching entries in your local
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/etc/passwd file. It evaluates the local machine mail domain in
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the same way m_finger does. If you set PASSWD_IGNORESYS=true,
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this module ignores all system accounts and only finds UIDs
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between 1000 and 29999 (all other UIDs are reserved on a Debian
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system).
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m_yppasswd
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This module searches for matching entries in your NIS password
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file using the command "ypcat passwd".
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m_nispasswd
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This module searches for matching entries in the NIS+ password
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database using the command ``niscat passwd.org_dir''.
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m_getent
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This module searches for matching entries in whatever password
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database is configured using the command ``getent passwd''.
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m_pgp2, m_pgp5, m_gpg
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These modules scan your PGP 2.*, PGP 5.* or GnuPG public key
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ring for data. They use the programs pgp(1), pgpk(1), or gpg(1)
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to get the data.
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m_fido
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This module searches your Fido nodelist, stored in
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$HOME/.lbdb/nodelist created by nodelist2lbdb(1).
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m_abook
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This module uses the program abook
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(http://www.linuxstart.com/~jheinonen/abook/), a text based
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address book application to search for addresses. You can
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define multiple abook address books by setting the variable
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ABOOK_FILES to a space separated list.
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m_addr_email
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This module uses addr-email from the addressbook
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(http://red.roses.de/~clemens/addressbook/) Tk program to
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search for addresses.
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m_muttalias
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This module searches the variable MUTTALIAS_FILES (a space
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separated list) of files in MUTT_DIRECTORY that contain mutt
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aliases. File names without leading slash will have
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MUTT_DIRECTORY (defaults to $HOME/.mutt or $HOME, if
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$HOME/.mutt does not exist) prepended before the file name.
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Absolute file names (beginning with /) will be taken direct.
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m_pine
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This module searches pine(1) addressbook files for
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aliases. To realize this it first inspects the variable PINERC.
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If it isn't set, the default `/etc/pine.conf
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/etc/pine.conf.fixed .pinerc' is used. To suppress inspecting
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the PINERC variable, set it to "no". It than takes all
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address-book and global-address-book entries from these pinerc
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files and adds the contents of the variable PINE_ADDRESSBOOKS
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to the list, which defaults to `/etc/addressbook .addressbook'.
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Then these addressbooks are searched for aliases. All filenames
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without leading slash are searched in $HOME.
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m_palm
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This module searches the Palm address database using the
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Palm::PDB and Palm::Address Perl modules from CPAN. It
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searches in the variable PALM_ADDRESS_DATABASE or if this isn't
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set in $HOME/.jpilot/AddressDB.pdb.
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m_gnomecard
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This module searches for addresses in your GnomeCard database
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files. The variable GNOMECARD_FILES is a whitespace separated
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list of GnomeCard data files. If this variable isn't defined,
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the module searches in $HOME/.gnome/GnomeCard for the GnomeCard
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database or at least falls back to $HOME/.gnome/GnomeCard.gcrd.
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If a filename does not start with a slash, it is prefixed with
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$HOME/.
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m_bbdb
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This module searches for addresses in your (X)Emacs BBDB (big
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brother database). It doesn't access ~/.bbdb directly (yet)
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but calls (x)emacs with a special mode to get the information
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(so don't expect too much performance in this module). You can
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configure the EMACS variable to tell this module which emacsen
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to use. Otherwise it will fall back to emacs or xemacs.
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m_ldap
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This module queries an LDAP server using the Net::LDAP Perl
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modules from CPAN. It can be configured using an external
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resource file (for more details please refer to the
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mutt_ldap_query(1) manual page).
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m_wanderlust
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This module searches for addresses stored in your
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$WANDERLUST_ADDRESSES (or by default in $HOME/.addresses) file,
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an addressbook of WanderLust.
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m_osx_addressbook
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This module queries the OS X AddressBook. It is only available
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on OS X systems.
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m_evolution
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This module queries the Ximian Evolution address book using the
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evolution-addressbook-export application.
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m_vcf
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This module uses libvformat to search for addresses from the
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space-separated set of vCard files defined in $VCF_FILES.
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Feel free to create your own modules to query other kinds of
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databases. m_finger should be a good example of how to do it.
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If you create your own modules or have other changes and feel that
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they could be helpful for others, don't hesitate to submit them to me
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for inclusion in later releases.
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Finally, to use lbdbq from mutt, add the following line to your
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~/.muttrc:
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set query_command="lbdbq %s"
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CREDITS
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-------
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Most of the really interesting code of this program (namely, the RFC
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822 address parser used by lbdb-fetchaddr) was stolen from Michael
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Elkins' mutt mail user agent. Additional credits go to Brandon Long
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for putting the query functionality into mutt.
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Many thanks to the authors of the several modules and extensions:
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- Ross Campbell <rcampbel@us.oracle.com> (m_abook, m_yppasswd)
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- Marc de Courville <marc@courville.org> (m_ldap, mutt_ldap_query)
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- Brendan Cully <brendan@kublai.com> (m_osx_addressbook, m_vcf)
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- Gabor Fleischer <flocsy@mtesz.hu> (m_pine)
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- Rick Frankel <rick@rickster.com> (m_gnomecard)
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- Guido Guenther <agx@sigxcpu.org> (m_evolution)
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- Utz-Uwe Haus <haus@uuhaus.de> (m_bbdb, m_nispasswd)
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- Torsten Jerzembeck <toje@nightingale.ms.sub.org> (m_addr_email)
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- Gergely Nagy <algernon@debian.org> (m_wanderlust)
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- Dave Pearson <davep@davep.org> (m_palm, lbdb.el)
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- Brian Salter-Duke <b_duke@bigpond.net.au> (m_muttalias)
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