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Koichi Nakamura 2021-01-12 12:07:12 +09:00
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# PlanckForth: Bootstrapping Forth from Handwritten ELF Binary
This project aims to bootstrap a Forth interpreter from hand-written tiny ELF binary, for fun.
No practical use.
This project aims to bootstrap a Forth interpreter from hand-written tiny ELF binary.
This is just for fun. No practical use.
## How to build
@ -50,45 +50,45 @@ $ ./planck < bootstrap.fs runtests.fs
# Builtin Words
| code | name | stack effect | semantics |
|:----:|:----------|:----------------|:-----------------------------|
| Q | quit | ( n -- ) | Exit the process |
| C | cell | ( -- n ) | The size of Cells |
| h | &here | ( -- a-addr ) | The address of 'here' cell |
| l | &latest | ( -- a-addr ) | The address of 'latest' cell |
| k | key | ( -- c ) | Read character |
| t | type | ( c -- ) | Print character |
| j | jump | ( -- ) | Unconditional branch |
| J | 0jump | ( n -- ) | Jump if a == 0 |
| f | find | ( c -- xt ) | Get execution token of c |
| x | execute | ( xt -- ... ) | Run the execution token |
| @ | fetch | ( a-addr -- w ) | Load value from addr |
| ! | store | ( w a-addr -- ) | Store value to addr |
| ? | cfetch | ( c-addr -- c ) | Load byte from addr |
| $ | cstore | ( c c-addr -- ) | Store byte to addr |
| d | dfetch | ( -- a-addr ) | Get data stack pointer |
| D | dstore | ( a-addr -- ) | Set data stack pointer |
| r | rfetch | ( -- a-addr ) | Get return stack pointer |
| R | rstore | ( a-addr -- ) | Set return stack pointer |
| i | docol | ( -- a-addr ) | Get the interpreter function |
| e | exit | ( -- ) | Exit current function |
| L | lit | ( -- n ) | Load immediate |
| S | litstring | ( -- c-addr ) | Load string literal |
| + | add | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a + b) |
| - | sub | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a - b) |
| * | mul | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a * b) |
| / | divmod | ( a b -- c d ) | c = (a mod b), d = (a / b) |
| & | and | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a & b) |
| \| | or | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a \| b) |
| ^ | xor | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a ^ b) |
| < | less | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a < b) |
| u | uless | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a unsigned< b) |
| = | equal | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a == b) |
| { | shl | ( a b -- c ) | c = a << b (logical) |
| } | shr | ( a b -- c ) | c = a >> b (logical) |
| ) | sar | ( a b -- c ) | c = a >> b (arithmetic) |
| v | argv | ( -- a-addr u ) | argv and argc |
| V | version | ( -- c-addr ) | Runtime infomation string |
| code | name | stack effect | semantics |
|:----:|:----------|:----------------|:----------------------------------------|
| Q | quit | ( n -- ) | Exit the process |
| C | cell | ( -- n ) | The size of Cells |
| h | &here | ( -- a-addr ) | The address of 'here' cell |
| l | &latest | ( -- a-addr ) | The address of 'latest' cell |
| k | key | ( -- c ) | Read character |
| t | type | ( c -- ) | Print character |
| j | jump | ( -- ) | Unconditional branch |
| J | 0jump | ( n -- ) | Jump if a == 0 |
| f | find | ( c -- xt ) | Get execution token of c |
| x | execute | ( xt -- ... ) | Run the execution token |
| @ | fetch | ( a-addr -- w ) | Load value from addr |
| ! | store | ( w a-addr -- ) | Store value to addr |
| ? | cfetch | ( c-addr -- c ) | Load byte from addr with sign extension |
| $ | cstore | ( c c-addr -- ) | Store byte to addr |
| d | dfetch | ( -- a-addr ) | Get data stack pointer |
| D | dstore | ( a-addr -- ) | Set data stack pointer |
| r | rfetch | ( -- a-addr ) | Get return stack pointer |
| R | rstore | ( a-addr -- ) | Set return stack pointer |
| i | docol | ( -- a-addr ) | Get the code pointer of interpreter |
| e | exit | ( -- ) | Exit current function |
| L | lit | ( -- n ) | Load immediate |
| S | litstring | ( -- c-addr ) | Load string literal |
| + | add | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a + b) |
| - | sub | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a - b) |
| * | mul | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a * b) |
| / | divmod | ( a b -- c d ) | c = (a mod b), d = (a / b) |
| & | and | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a & b) |
| \| | or | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a \| b) |
| ^ | xor | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a ^ b) |
| < | less | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a < b) |
| u | uless | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a unsigned< b) |
| = | equal | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a == b) |
| { | shl | ( a b -- c ) | c = a << b (logical) |
| } | shr | ( a b -- c ) | c = a >> b (logical) |
| ) | sar | ( a b -- c ) | c = a >> b (arithmetic) |
| v | argv | ( -- a-addr u ) | argv and argc |
| V | version | ( -- c-addr ) | Runtime infomation string |
# Implementations