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README.md
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README.md
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# PlanckForth: Bootstrapping Forth from Handwritten ELF Binary
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This project aims to bootstrap a Forth interpreter from hand-written tiny ELF binary, for fun.
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No practical use.
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This project aims to bootstrap a Forth interpreter from hand-written tiny ELF binary.
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This is just for fun. No practical use.
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## How to build
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@ -50,45 +50,45 @@ $ ./planck < bootstrap.fs runtests.fs
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# Builtin Words
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| code | name | stack effect | semantics |
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|:----:|:----------|:----------------|:-----------------------------|
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| Q | quit | ( n -- ) | Exit the process |
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| C | cell | ( -- n ) | The size of Cells |
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| h | &here | ( -- a-addr ) | The address of 'here' cell |
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| l | &latest | ( -- a-addr ) | The address of 'latest' cell |
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| k | key | ( -- c ) | Read character |
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| t | type | ( c -- ) | Print character |
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| j | jump | ( -- ) | Unconditional branch |
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| J | 0jump | ( n -- ) | Jump if a == 0 |
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| f | find | ( c -- xt ) | Get execution token of c |
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| x | execute | ( xt -- ... ) | Run the execution token |
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| @ | fetch | ( a-addr -- w ) | Load value from addr |
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| ! | store | ( w a-addr -- ) | Store value to addr |
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| ? | cfetch | ( c-addr -- c ) | Load byte from addr |
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| $ | cstore | ( c c-addr -- ) | Store byte to addr |
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| d | dfetch | ( -- a-addr ) | Get data stack pointer |
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| D | dstore | ( a-addr -- ) | Set data stack pointer |
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| r | rfetch | ( -- a-addr ) | Get return stack pointer |
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| R | rstore | ( a-addr -- ) | Set return stack pointer |
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| i | docol | ( -- a-addr ) | Get the interpreter function |
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| e | exit | ( -- ) | Exit current function |
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| L | lit | ( -- n ) | Load immediate |
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| S | litstring | ( -- c-addr ) | Load string literal |
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| + | add | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a + b) |
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| - | sub | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a - b) |
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| * | mul | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a * b) |
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| / | divmod | ( a b -- c d ) | c = (a mod b), d = (a / b) |
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| & | and | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a & b) |
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| \| | or | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a \| b) |
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| ^ | xor | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a ^ b) |
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| < | less | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a < b) |
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| u | uless | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a unsigned< b) |
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| = | equal | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a == b) |
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| { | shl | ( a b -- c ) | c = a << b (logical) |
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| } | shr | ( a b -- c ) | c = a >> b (logical) |
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| ) | sar | ( a b -- c ) | c = a >> b (arithmetic) |
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| v | argv | ( -- a-addr u ) | argv and argc |
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| V | version | ( -- c-addr ) | Runtime infomation string |
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| code | name | stack effect | semantics |
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|:----:|:----------|:----------------|:----------------------------------------|
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| Q | quit | ( n -- ) | Exit the process |
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| C | cell | ( -- n ) | The size of Cells |
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| h | &here | ( -- a-addr ) | The address of 'here' cell |
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| l | &latest | ( -- a-addr ) | The address of 'latest' cell |
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| k | key | ( -- c ) | Read character |
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| t | type | ( c -- ) | Print character |
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| j | jump | ( -- ) | Unconditional branch |
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| J | 0jump | ( n -- ) | Jump if a == 0 |
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| f | find | ( c -- xt ) | Get execution token of c |
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| x | execute | ( xt -- ... ) | Run the execution token |
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| @ | fetch | ( a-addr -- w ) | Load value from addr |
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| ! | store | ( w a-addr -- ) | Store value to addr |
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| ? | cfetch | ( c-addr -- c ) | Load byte from addr with sign extension |
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| $ | cstore | ( c c-addr -- ) | Store byte to addr |
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| d | dfetch | ( -- a-addr ) | Get data stack pointer |
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| D | dstore | ( a-addr -- ) | Set data stack pointer |
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| r | rfetch | ( -- a-addr ) | Get return stack pointer |
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| R | rstore | ( a-addr -- ) | Set return stack pointer |
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| i | docol | ( -- a-addr ) | Get the code pointer of interpreter |
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| e | exit | ( -- ) | Exit current function |
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| L | lit | ( -- n ) | Load immediate |
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| S | litstring | ( -- c-addr ) | Load string literal |
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| + | add | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a + b) |
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| - | sub | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a - b) |
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| * | mul | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a * b) |
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| / | divmod | ( a b -- c d ) | c = (a mod b), d = (a / b) |
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| & | and | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a & b) |
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| \| | or | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a \| b) |
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| ^ | xor | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a ^ b) |
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| < | less | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a < b) |
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| u | uless | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a unsigned< b) |
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| = | equal | ( a b -- c ) | c = (a == b) |
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| { | shl | ( a b -- c ) | c = a << b (logical) |
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| } | shr | ( a b -- c ) | c = a >> b (logical) |
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| ) | sar | ( a b -- c ) | c = a >> b (arithmetic) |
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| v | argv | ( -- a-addr u ) | argv and argc |
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| V | version | ( -- c-addr ) | Runtime infomation string |
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# Implementations
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