awesome/awesome.c
Uli Schlachter 0b6b3bb458 Correctly handle focus across restarts (FS#1055)
X11 is a great protocol. When a window manager dies, it can make sure that
client windows don't get destroyed via the save-set. However, revert-to-parent
focus handling means that the focus now shifts to the parent which gets
destroyed and afterwards the focus is "none", which is a really bad state.

Fix this in two places:

First, when shutting down, we switch to PointerRoot mode. This makes sure that
the input focus follows the mouse pointer if no window manager is started.

Also make sure that we set the input focus the way we want it to be after start
up. This obviously cleans up any weird state which might exist before we manage
the input focus.

Signed-off-by: Uli Schlachter <psychon@znc.in>
2012-12-13 20:31:18 +01:00

542 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* awesome.c - awesome main functions
*
* Copyright © 2007-2008 Julien Danjou <julien@danjou.info>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
*/
#include <getopt.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <xcb/bigreq.h>
#include <xcb/randr.h>
#include <xcb/xcb_event.h>
#include <xcb/xinerama.h>
#include <xcb/xtest.h>
#include <xcb/shape.h>
#include <X11/Xlib-xcb.h>
#include <glib-unix.h>
#include "awesome.h"
#include "spawn.h"
#include "objects/client.h"
#include "xwindow.h"
#include "ewmh.h"
#include "dbus.h"
#include "systray.h"
#include "event.h"
#include "property.h"
#include "screen.h"
#include "luaa.h"
#include "common/version.h"
#include "common/atoms.h"
#include "common/xcursor.h"
#include "common/xutil.h"
#include "common/backtrace.h"
awesome_t globalconf;
/** argv used to run awesome */
static char *awesome_argv;
/** Call before exiting.
*/
void
awesome_atexit(bool restart)
{
lua_pushboolean(globalconf.L, restart);
signal_object_emit(globalconf.L, &global_signals, "exit", 1);
a_dbus_cleanup();
systray_cleanup();
/* Close Lua */
lua_close(globalconf.L);
/* X11 is a great protocol. There is a save-set so that reparenting WMs
* don't kill clients when they shut down. However, when a focused windows
* is saved, the focus will move to its parent with revert-to none.
* Immediately afterwards, this parent is destroyed and the focus is gone.
* Work around this by placing the focus where we like it to be.
*/
xcb_set_input_focus(globalconf.connection, XCB_INPUT_FOCUS_POINTER_ROOT,
XCB_NONE, XCB_CURRENT_TIME);
xcb_aux_sync(globalconf.connection);
/* Disconnect *after* closing lua */
xcb_disconnect(globalconf.connection);
}
/** Scan X to find windows to manage.
*/
static void
scan(xcb_query_tree_cookie_t tree_c)
{
int i, tree_c_len;
xcb_query_tree_reply_t *tree_r;
xcb_window_t *wins = NULL;
xcb_get_window_attributes_reply_t *attr_r;
xcb_get_geometry_reply_t *geom_r;
long state;
tree_r = xcb_query_tree_reply(globalconf.connection,
tree_c,
NULL);
if(!tree_r)
return;
/* Get the tree of the children windows of the current root window */
if(!(wins = xcb_query_tree_children(tree_r)))
fatal("cannot get tree children");
tree_c_len = xcb_query_tree_children_length(tree_r);
xcb_get_window_attributes_cookie_t attr_wins[tree_c_len];
xcb_get_property_cookie_t state_wins[tree_c_len];
for(i = 0; i < tree_c_len; i++)
{
attr_wins[i] = xcb_get_window_attributes_unchecked(globalconf.connection,
wins[i]);
state_wins[i] = xwindow_get_state_unchecked(wins[i]);
}
xcb_get_geometry_cookie_t *geom_wins[tree_c_len];
for(i = 0; i < tree_c_len; i++)
{
attr_r = xcb_get_window_attributes_reply(globalconf.connection,
attr_wins[i],
NULL);
state = xwindow_get_state_reply(state_wins[i]);
if(!attr_r || attr_r->override_redirect
|| attr_r->map_state == XCB_MAP_STATE_UNMAPPED
|| state == XCB_ICCCM_WM_STATE_WITHDRAWN)
{
geom_wins[i] = NULL;
p_delete(&attr_r);
continue;
}
p_delete(&attr_r);
/* Get the geometry of the current window */
geom_wins[i] = p_alloca(xcb_get_geometry_cookie_t, 1);
*(geom_wins[i]) = xcb_get_geometry_unchecked(globalconf.connection, wins[i]);
}
for(i = 0; i < tree_c_len; i++)
{
if(!geom_wins[i] || !(geom_r = xcb_get_geometry_reply(globalconf.connection,
*(geom_wins[i]), NULL)))
continue;
client_manage(wins[i], geom_r, true);
p_delete(&geom_r);
}
p_delete(&tree_r);
}
static void
a_xcb_check(void)
{
xcb_generic_event_t *mouse = NULL, *event;
while((event = xcb_poll_for_event(globalconf.connection)))
{
/* We will treat mouse events later.
* We cannot afford to treat all mouse motion events,
* because that would be too much CPU intensive, so we just
* take the last we get after a bunch of events. */
if(XCB_EVENT_RESPONSE_TYPE(event) == XCB_MOTION_NOTIFY)
{
p_delete(&mouse);
mouse = event;
}
else
{
uint8_t type = XCB_EVENT_RESPONSE_TYPE(event);
if((type == XCB_ENTER_NOTIFY || type == XCB_LEAVE_NOTIFY) && mouse)
{
/* Make sure enter/motion/leave events are handled in the
* correct order */
event_handle(mouse);
p_delete(&mouse);
mouse = NULL;
}
event_handle(event);
p_delete(&event);
}
}
if(mouse)
{
event_handle(mouse);
p_delete(&mouse);
}
}
static gboolean
a_xcb_io_cb(GIOChannel *source, GIOCondition cond, gpointer data)
{
/* a_xcb_check() already handled all events */
if(xcb_connection_has_error(globalconf.connection))
fatal("X server connection broke");
return TRUE;
}
static gint
a_glib_poll(GPollFD *ufds, guint nfsd, gint timeout)
{
guint res;
awesome_refresh();
res = g_poll(ufds, nfsd, timeout);
a_xcb_check();
return res;
}
static void
signal_fatal(int signum)
{
buffer_t buf;
backtrace_get(&buf);
fatal("signal %d, dumping backtrace\n%s", signum, buf.s);
}
/** Function to exit on some signals.
* \param data currently unused
*/
static gboolean
exit_on_signal(gpointer data)
{
g_main_loop_quit(globalconf.loop);
return TRUE;
}
void
awesome_restart(void)
{
awesome_atexit(true);
a_exec(awesome_argv);
}
/** Function to restart awesome on some signals.
* \param data currently unused
*/
static gboolean
restart_on_signal(gpointer data)
{
awesome_restart();
return TRUE;
}
/** Print help and exit(2) with given exit_code.
* \param exit_code The exit code.
*/
static void __attribute__ ((noreturn))
exit_help(int exit_code)
{
FILE *outfile = (exit_code == EXIT_SUCCESS) ? stdout : stderr;
fprintf(outfile,
"Usage: awesome [OPTION]\n\
-h, --help show help\n\
-v, --version show version\n\
-c, --config FILE configuration file to use\n\
-k, --check check configuration file syntax\n");
exit(exit_code);
}
/** Hello, this is main.
* \param argc Who knows.
* \param argv Who knows.
* \return EXIT_SUCCESS I hope.
*/
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
char *confpath = NULL;
int xfd, i, opt;
ssize_t cmdlen = 1;
xdgHandle xdg;
bool no_argb = false;
xcb_generic_event_t *event;
xcb_query_tree_cookie_t tree_c;
static struct option long_options[] =
{
{ "help", 0, NULL, 'h' },
{ "version", 0, NULL, 'v' },
{ "config", 1, NULL, 'c' },
{ "check", 0, NULL, 'k' },
{ "no-argb", 0, NULL, 'a' },
{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
};
/* clear the globalconf structure */
p_clear(&globalconf, 1);
globalconf.keygrabber = LUA_REFNIL;
globalconf.mousegrabber = LUA_REFNIL;
buffer_init(&globalconf.startup_errors);
/* save argv */
for(i = 0; i < argc; i++)
cmdlen += a_strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
awesome_argv = p_new(char, cmdlen);
a_strcpy(awesome_argv, cmdlen, argv[0]);
for(i = 1; i < argc; i++)
{
a_strcat(awesome_argv, cmdlen, " ");
a_strcat(awesome_argv, cmdlen, argv[i]);
}
/* Text won't be printed correctly otherwise */
setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
/* Get XDG basedir data */
xdgInitHandle(&xdg);
/* init lua */
luaA_init(&xdg);
/* check args */
while((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "vhkc:a",
long_options, NULL)) != -1)
switch(opt)
{
case 'v':
eprint_version();
break;
case 'h':
exit_help(EXIT_SUCCESS);
break;
case 'k':
if(!luaA_parserc(&xdg, confpath, false))
{
fprintf(stderr, "✘ Configuration file syntax error.\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
else
{
fprintf(stderr, "✔ Configuration file syntax OK.\n");
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
case 'c':
if(a_strlen(optarg))
confpath = a_strdup(optarg);
else
fatal("-c option requires a file name");
break;
case 'a':
no_argb = true;
break;
}
/* register function for signals */
g_unix_signal_add(SIGINT, exit_on_signal, NULL);
g_unix_signal_add(SIGTERM, exit_on_signal, NULL);
g_unix_signal_add(SIGHUP, restart_on_signal, NULL);
struct sigaction sa = { .sa_handler = signal_fatal, .sa_flags = 0 };
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, 0);
/* X stuff */
globalconf.display = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
if (globalconf.display == NULL) {
fatal("cannot open display");
}
XSetEventQueueOwner(globalconf.display, XCBOwnsEventQueue);
globalconf.default_screen = XDefaultScreen(globalconf.display);
globalconf.connection = XGetXCBConnection(globalconf.display);
/* We have no clue where the input focus is right now */
globalconf.focus.need_update = true;
/* Double checking that connection is good and operatable with xcb */
if(xcb_connection_has_error(globalconf.connection))
fatal("cannot open display");
globalconf.screen = xcb_aux_get_screen(globalconf.connection, globalconf.default_screen);
globalconf.default_visual = draw_default_visual(globalconf.screen);
if(!no_argb)
globalconf.visual = draw_argb_visual(globalconf.screen);
if(!globalconf.visual)
globalconf.visual = globalconf.default_visual;
globalconf.default_depth = draw_visual_depth(globalconf.screen, globalconf.visual->visual_id);
globalconf.default_cmap = globalconf.screen->default_colormap;
if(globalconf.default_depth != globalconf.screen->root_depth)
{
// We need our own color map if we aren't using the default depth
globalconf.default_cmap = xcb_generate_id(globalconf.connection);
xcb_create_colormap(globalconf.connection, XCB_COLORMAP_ALLOC_NONE,
globalconf.default_cmap, globalconf.screen->root,
globalconf.visual->visual_id);
}
/* Prefetch all the extensions we might need */
xcb_prefetch_extension_data(globalconf.connection, &xcb_big_requests_id);
xcb_prefetch_extension_data(globalconf.connection, &xcb_test_id);
xcb_prefetch_extension_data(globalconf.connection, &xcb_randr_id);
xcb_prefetch_extension_data(globalconf.connection, &xcb_xinerama_id);
xcb_prefetch_extension_data(globalconf.connection, &xcb_shape_id);
/* Setup the main context */
g_main_context_set_poll_func(g_main_context_default(), &a_glib_poll);
/* initialize dbus */
a_dbus_init();
/* Get the file descriptor corresponding to the X connection */
xfd = xcb_get_file_descriptor(globalconf.connection);
GIOChannel *channel = g_io_channel_unix_new(xfd);
g_io_add_watch(channel, G_IO_IN, a_xcb_io_cb, NULL);
g_io_channel_unref(channel);
/* Grab server */
xcb_grab_server(globalconf.connection);
/* Make sure there are no pending events. Since we didn't really do anything
* at all yet, we will just discard all events which we received so far.
* The above GrabServer should make sure no new events are generated. */
xcb_aux_sync(globalconf.connection);
while ((event = xcb_poll_for_event(globalconf.connection)) != NULL)
{
/* Make sure errors are printed */
uint8_t response_type = XCB_EVENT_RESPONSE_TYPE(event);
if(response_type == 0)
event_handle(event);
p_delete(&event);
}
{
const uint32_t select_input_val = XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_REDIRECT;
/* This causes an error if some other window manager is running */
xcb_change_window_attributes(globalconf.connection,
globalconf.screen->root,
XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK, &select_input_val);
}
/* Need to xcb_flush to validate error handler */
xcb_aux_sync(globalconf.connection);
/* Process all errors in the queue if any. There can be no events yet, so if
* this function returns something, it must be an error. */
if (xcb_poll_for_event(globalconf.connection) != NULL)
fatal("another window manager is already running");
/* Prefetch the maximum request length */
xcb_prefetch_maximum_request_length(globalconf.connection);
/* check for xtest extension */
const xcb_query_extension_reply_t *xtest_query;
xtest_query = xcb_get_extension_data(globalconf.connection, &xcb_test_id);
globalconf.have_xtest = xtest_query->present;
/* Allocate the key symbols */
globalconf.keysyms = xcb_key_symbols_alloc(globalconf.connection);
xcb_get_modifier_mapping_cookie_t xmapping_cookie =
xcb_get_modifier_mapping_unchecked(globalconf.connection);
/* init atom cache */
atoms_init(globalconf.connection);
/* init screens information */
screen_scan();
xutil_lock_mask_get(globalconf.connection, xmapping_cookie,
globalconf.keysyms, &globalconf.numlockmask,
&globalconf.shiftlockmask, &globalconf.capslockmask,
&globalconf.modeswitchmask);
/* do this only for real screen */
ewmh_init();
systray_init();
/* init spawn (sn) */
spawn_init();
/* The default GC is just a newly created associated with a window with
* depth globalconf.default_depth */
xcb_window_t tmp_win = xcb_generate_id(globalconf.connection);
globalconf.gc = xcb_generate_id(globalconf.connection);
xcb_create_window(globalconf.connection, globalconf.default_depth,
tmp_win, globalconf.screen->root,
-1, -1, 1, 1, 0,
XCB_COPY_FROM_PARENT, globalconf.visual->visual_id,
XCB_CW_BACK_PIXEL | XCB_CW_BORDER_PIXEL | XCB_CW_COLORMAP,
(const uint32_t [])
{
globalconf.screen->black_pixel,
globalconf.screen->black_pixel,
globalconf.default_cmap
});
xcb_create_gc(globalconf.connection, globalconf.gc, tmp_win, XCB_GC_FOREGROUND | XCB_GC_BACKGROUND,
(const uint32_t[]) { globalconf.screen->black_pixel, globalconf.screen->white_pixel });
xcb_destroy_window(globalconf.connection, tmp_win);
/* Get the window tree associated to this screen */
tree_c = xcb_query_tree_unchecked(globalconf.connection,
globalconf.screen->root);
xcb_change_window_attributes(globalconf.connection,
globalconf.screen->root,
XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK,
ROOT_WINDOW_EVENT_MASK);
/* we will receive events, stop grabbing server */
xcb_ungrab_server(globalconf.connection);
/* Parse and run configuration file */
if (!luaA_parserc(&xdg, confpath, true))
fatal("couldn't find any rc file");
p_delete(&confpath);
xdgWipeHandle(&xdg);
/* scan existing windows */
scan(tree_c);
xcb_flush(globalconf.connection);
/* main event loop */
globalconf.loop = g_main_loop_new(NULL, FALSE);
g_main_loop_run(globalconf.loop);
g_main_loop_unref(globalconf.loop);
globalconf.loop = NULL;
awesome_atexit(false);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
// vim: filetype=c:expandtab:shiftwidth=4:tabstop=8:softtabstop=4:textwidth=80